scholarly journals The Full-Spectrum Correlated-K Distribution and Its Relationship to the Weighted-Sum-of-Gray-Gases Method

2000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael F. Modest ◽  
Hongmei Zhang

Abstract A new Full-Spectrum correlated-k distribution has been developed, which provides an efficient means for accurate radiative transfer calculations in absorbing/emitting molecular gases. The Full-Spectrum correlated-k distribution can be used together with any desired solution method to solve gray-medium radiative transfer equations for a small number of gray absorption coefficients, followed by numerical quadrature. It is shown that the Weighted-Sum-of-Gray-Gases model is effectively only a crude implementation of the Full-Spectrum correlated-k distribution approach. Within the limits of the Full-Spectrum correlated-k distribution model (i.e., an absorption coefficient obeying the so-called “scaling approximation”), the method is exact. This is demonstrated by comparison with line-by-line calculations for a one-dimensional CO2-N2 gas mixture with varying temperature and concentration fields.

2001 ◽  
Vol 124 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael F. Modest ◽  
Hongmei Zhang

A new Full-Spectrum Correlated-k Distribution has been developed, which provides an efficient means for accurate radiative transfer calculations in absorbing/emitting molecular gases. The Full-Spectrum Correlated-k Distribution can be used together with any desired solution method to solve the radiative transfer equation for a small number of spectral absorption coefficients, followed by numerical quadrature. It is shown that the Weighted-Sum-of-Gray-Gases model is effectively only a crude implementation of the Full-Spectrum Correlated-k Distribution approach. Within the limits of the Full-Spectrum Correlated-k Distribution model (i.e., an absorption coefficient obeying the so-called “scaling approximation”), the method is exact. This is demonstrated by comparison with line-by-line calculations for a one-dimensional CO2-N2 gas mixture as well as a two-dimensional CO2-H2O-N2 gas mixture with varying temperature and mole fraction fields.


1992 ◽  
Vol 114 (1) ◽  
pp. 250-254 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. D. Jones ◽  
Y. Bayazitoglu

Combined mode heat transfer is solved for an emitting, reflecting sphere in low Peclet number motion through a gray, nonscattering, absorbing, emitting, and conducting infinite medium. The coupled formulation of the energy and radiative transfer equations is solved numerically. The radiative transfer equation is expressed in a unique spatial/directional coordinate system, whose object is to exploit the axisymmetry of the problem. The radiation intensity field is solved using the discrete ordinates method. Results are presented in terms of the Planck and Peclet numbers, and serve as a combined radiation/convection analog to the well-known Nusselt number result for a radiatively nonparticipating medium.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1008-1009 ◽  
pp. 839-845
Author(s):  
Yue Zhou ◽  
Qiang Wang ◽  
Hai Yang Hu

The k-distribution method applied in narrow band and wide band is extended to the full spectrum based on spectroscopic datebase HITEMP, educing the full-spectrum k-distribution model. Absorption coefficents in this model are reordered into a smooth,monotonically increasing function such that the intensity calculations are performed only once for each absorption coefficent value and the resulting computations are immensely more efficent.Accuracy of this model is examined for cases ranging from homogeneous one-dimensional carbon dioxide to inhomogeneous ones with simultaneous variations in temperature. Comparision with line-by-line calculations (LBL) and narrow-band k-distribution (NBK) method as well as wide-band k-distribution (WBK) method shows that the full-spectrum k-distribution model is exact for homogeneous media, although the errors are greater than the other two models. After dividing the absorption coefficients into several groups according to their temperature dependence, the full-spectrum k-distribution model achieves line-by-line accuracy for gases inhomogeneous in temperature, accompanied by lower computational expense as compared to NBK model or WBK model. It is worth noting that a new grouping scheme is provided in this paper.


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