Two-Way Solenoid Valves in Low-Pressure Water Hydraulics

The paper tests experimentally the suitability of inexpensive directly operated two-way solenoid valves for water hydraulic applications in the pressure range from 10 to 40 bars. Seven valves are tested and tested matters include the steady-state and dynamic characteristics as well as durability. Results show small delays and the durability of about ten million openings. The weak point of the valves is a small flow capacity but otherwise the valves are well suited for low-pressure water hydraulic applications. This is demonstrated by using them in a simple on/off position control of a water hydraulic cylinder.