Weld Analysis Methods for Aerospace Systems

Author(s):  
Robert J. Mulvihill ◽  
Yunnhon Lo

An example of the application of probabilistic structural analysis to welds is presented below. . The same methodology can be used for probabilistic structural analysis of parent metals in tank structures and other structural components such as supports. The methodology is based on a stress vs. strength model. The results may be used for a comparative analysis of candidate weld process improvements. The model can be incorporated into a probabilistic risk assessment which includes the undesirable impacts of weld failure.

1988 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 891-901 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.A. Cruse ◽  
O.H. Burnside ◽  
Y.-T. Wu ◽  
E.Z. Polch ◽  
J.B. Dias

Author(s):  
Ying-Hsiu Shen ◽  
Yin-Nan Huang ◽  
Ching-Ching Yu

Seismic probabilistic risk assessment (SPRA) has been widely used to compute the frequencies of core damage and release of radiation of a nuclear power plant (NPP). In 2011, Huang et al. (2011a, 2011b) published a SPRA methodology with the following characteristics different from the widely used Zion method: (a) seismic fragility curves are defined as a function of structural response parameters, such as floor spectral acceleration and story drift; (b) nonlinear response-history analysis is used to estimate statistical distributions of seismic demands for structural and non-structural components of NPPs; (c) Monte Carlo simulation is used to determine damage states of structural and non-structural components. In the study presented in this paper, the seismic risk of a sample NPP was evaluated using the methodology of Huang et al. (2011a, 2011b). The seismic risk was quantified using the annual frequency of unacceptable performance defined by a sample accident sequence for a sample NPP. The values of seismic risk computed using the methodology of Huang et al. (2011a, 2011b) and Boolean Algebra were compared to evaluate the accuracy and efficiency of the methodology of Huang et al. (2011a, 2011b). The two procedures generate similar risk values and the methodology of Huang et al. (2011a, 2011b) is more efficient than the procedure using Boolean Algebra.


Author(s):  
Olexander Martynyuk ◽  
Inna Studennikova ◽  
Volodymyr Hromozdov ◽  
Victor Maliarevsky

The purpose of the article is to propose methodological assistance to the selfgovernment system in developing strategies for sustainable development of territorialcommunities. Methodology. The research used the works of foreign and domesticspecialists involved in the development of sustainable development strategies.Authors applied methods of scientific comparative analysis, general scientificmethods of theoretical, empirical research and a method of expert evaluation. Scientificnovelty includes clear well-structured approach to identification of what is neededto develop a strategy of territorial communities’ development, important tasks fora working group, SWOT analysis methods, what should be analysed to achievestrategic goals and consistency of organizational details. Conclusions. Complianceto the proposed scientific methodological approaches to the development of thestrategies of territorial communities’ sustainable development enables the communityto obtain a strategic algorithm for its sustainable development.


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Kennedy ◽  
Brian K. Flemming ◽  
David G. Devoy ◽  
Daniel F. Huantes ◽  
Matthew D. Flowers

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