Light trapping effect from randomized textures of Ag/ZnO back reflector on hydrogenated amorphous and nanocrystalline silicon based solar cells

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baojie Yan ◽  
Guozhen Yue ◽  
Laura Sivec ◽  
Jessica M. Owens ◽  
Ken Lord ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cells ◽  
Light Trapping ◽  
Nanocrystalline Silicon ◽  
Trapping Effect ◽  
Back Reflector ◽  
Silicon Based ◽  
Hydrogenated Amorphous

scholarly journals Light trapping in hydrogenated amorphous and nano-crystalline silicon thin film solar cells

2009 ◽  
Vol 1153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey Yang ◽  
Baojie Yan ◽  
Guozhen Yue ◽  
Subhendu Guha
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
Solar Cells ◽  
Triple Junction ◽  
Crystalline Silicon ◽  
Light Trapping ◽  
Nano Crystalline ◽  
Back Reflectors ◽  
Back Reflector ◽  
Junction Structure ◽  
Hydrogenated Amorphous

AbstractLight trapping effect in hydrogenated amorphous silicon-germanium alloy (a-SiGe:H) and nano-crystalline silicon (nc-Si:H) thin film solar cells deposited on stainless steel substrates with various back reflectors is reviewed. Structural and optical properties of the Ag/ZnO back reflectors are systematically characterized and correlated to solar cell performance, especially the enhancement in photocurrent. The light trapping method used in our current production lines employing an a-Si:H/a-SiGe:H/a-SiGe:H triple-junction structure consists of a bi-layer of Al/ZnO back reflector with relatively thin Al and ZnO layers. Such Al/ZnO back reflectors enhance the short-circuit current density, Jsc, by ˜20% compared to bare stainless steel. In the laboratory, we use Ag/ZnO back reflector for higher Jsc and efficiency. The gain in Jsc is about ˜30% for an a-SiGe:H single-junction cell used in the bottom cell of a multi-junction structure. In recent years, we have also worked on the optimization of Ag/ZnO back reflectors for nano-crystalline silicon (nc-Si:H) solar cells. We have carried out a systematic study on the effect of texture for Ag and ZnO. We found that for a thin ZnO layer, a textured Ag layer is necessary to increase Jsc, even though the parasitic loss is higher at the Ag and ZnO interface due to the textured Ag. However, a flat Ag can be used for a thick ZnO to reduce the parasitic loss, while the light scattering is provided by the textured ZnO. The gain in Jsc for nc-Si:H solar cells on Ag/ZnO back reflectors is in the range of ˜60-75% compared to cells deposited on bare stainless steel, which is much larger than the enhancement observed for a-SiGe:H cells. The highest total current density achieved in an a-Si:H/a-SiGe:H/nc-Si:H triple-junction structure on Ag/ZnO back reflector is 28.6 mA/cm2, while it is 26.9 mA/cm2 for a high efficiency a-Si:H/a-SiGe:H/a-SiGe:H triple-junction cell.

Analysis of the light trapping effect on the performance of silicon-based solar cells: absorption enhancement

2015 ◽  
Vol 54 (12) ◽  
pp. 3591 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamid Heidarzadeh ◽  
Ali Rostami ◽  
Samiye Matloub ◽  
Mahboubeh Dolatyari ◽  
Ghassem Rostami
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cells ◽  
Light Trapping ◽  
Absorption Enhancement ◽  
Trapping Effect ◽  
Silicon Based

scholarly journals Numerical Design of Ultrathin Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon-Based Solar Cell

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
F. X. Abomo Abega ◽  
A. Teyou Ngoupo ◽  
J. M. B. Ndjaka
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cells ◽  
Solar Cell ◽  
Amorphous Silicon ◽  
Buffer Layer ◽  
Defect Density ◽  
Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon ◽  
Theoretical Work ◽  
Silicon Based ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Hydrogenated Amorphous

Numerical modelling is used to confirm experimental and theoretical work. The aim of this work is to present how to simulate ultrathin hydrogenated amorphous silicon- (a-Si:H-) based solar cells with a ITO BRL in their architectures. The results obtained in this study come from SCAPS-1D software. In the first step, the comparison between the J-V characteristics of simulation and experiment of the ultrathin a-Si:H-based solar cell is in agreement. Secondly, to explore the impact of certain properties of the solar cell, investigations focus on the study of the influence of the intrinsic layer and the buffer layer/absorber interface on the electrical parameters ( J SC , V OC , FF, and η ). The increase of the intrinsic layer thickness improves performance, while the bulk defect density of the intrinsic layer and the surface defect density of the buffer layer/ i -(a-Si:H) interface, respectively, in the ranges [109 cm-3, 1015 cm-3] and [1010 cm-2, 5 × 10 13  cm-2], do not affect the performance of the ultrathin a-Si:H-based solar cell. Analysis also shows that with approximately 1 μm thickness of the intrinsic layer, the optimum conversion efficiency is 12.71% ( J SC = 18.95   mA · c m − 2 , V OC = 0.973   V , and FF = 68.95 % ). This work presents a contribution to improving the performance of a-Si-based solar cells.

IMPACT OF WIDE BANDGAP P-TYPE NC-SI ON THE PERFORMANCE OF A-SI SOLAR CELLS

2002 ◽  
Vol 16 (01n02) ◽  
pp. 57-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. DENG ◽  
W. WANG ◽  
S. HAN ◽  
H. POVOLNY ◽  
W. DU ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cells ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Nanocrystalline Silicon ◽  
Functional Approach ◽  
Wide Bandgap ◽  
Quantum Size ◽  
Si Solar Cells ◽  
P Type ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Hydrogenated Amorphous

This paper reports the impact of a wide bandgap p-type hydrogenated nanocrystalline silicon (nc-Si:H) on the performances of hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) based solar cells. The p-layer consists of nanometer-sized Si Crystallites and has a wide effective bandgap determined mainly by the quantum size-confinement effect (QSE). By incorporation of this p-layer into the devices we have obtained high performances of a-Si:H top solar cells with V oc = 1.045 V and FF = 70.3%, and much improved mid and bottom a-SiGe:H cells, deposited on stainless steel (SS) substrate. The effects of the band-edge mismatch at the p/i-interface on the I-V characteristics of the solar cells are discussed on the bases on the bases of the density-functional approach and the AMPS model.

A light-trapping strategy for nanocrystalline silicon thin-film solar cells using three-dimensionally assembled nanoparticle structures

2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 055403 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyungyeon Ha ◽  
Eunseok Jang ◽  
Segeun Jang ◽  
Jong-Kwon Lee ◽  
Min Seok Jang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thin Film ◽  
Solar Cells ◽  
Light Trapping ◽  
Nanocrystalline Silicon ◽  
Thin Film Solar Cells ◽  
Silicon Thin Film

The light-trapping effect in various textured cover glass for enhancing the current density in silicon heterojunction solar cells

2020 ◽  
Vol 467 ◽  
pp. 125657
Author(s):  
Hyeongsik Park ◽  
Myung hun Shin ◽  
S.M. Iftiquar ◽  
Shahzada Qamar Hussain ◽  
Minkyu Ju ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cells ◽  
Current Density ◽  
Light Trapping ◽  
Cover Glass ◽  
Heterojunction Solar Cells ◽  
Trapping Effect ◽  
Silicon Heterojunction Solar Cells
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