Novel approaches for high-efficiency InGaN quantum wells light-emitting diodes: device physics and epitaxy engineering

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nelson Tansu ◽  
Hongping Zhao ◽  
Jing Zhang ◽  
Guangyu Liu ◽  
Xiao-Hang Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Wells ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Device Physics ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Novel Approaches ◽  
Ingan Quantum Wells

Rational construction of staggered InGaN quantum wells for efficient yellow light-emitting diodes

2021 ◽  
Vol 118 (18) ◽  
pp. 182102
Author(s):  
Xiaoyu Zhao ◽  
Bin Tang ◽  
Liyan Gong ◽  
Junchun Bai ◽  
Jiafeng Ping ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Wells ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Yellow Light ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Rational Construction ◽  
Ingan Quantum Wells

scholarly journals Record High External Quantum Efficiency of 19.2% Achieved in Light-Emitting Diodes of Colloidal Quantum Wells Enabled by Hot-Injection Shell Growth

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baiquan Liu ◽  
Yemliha Altintas ◽  
Lin Wang ◽  
Sushant Shendre ◽  
Manoj Sharma ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Wells ◽  
Quantum Efficiency ◽  
External Quantum Efficiency ◽  
High Performance ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Shell Growth ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Hot Injection ◽  
Key Factor

<p> Colloidal quantum wells (CQWs) are regarded as a new, highly promising class of optoelectronic materials thanks to their unique excitonic characteristics of high extinction coefficient and ultranarrow emission bandwidth. Although the exploration of CQWs in light-emitting diodes (LEDs) is impressive, the performance of CQW-LEDs lags far behind compared with other types of LEDs (e.g., organic LEDs, colloidal quantum-dot LEDs, and perovskite LEDs). Herein, for the first time, the authors show high-efficiency CQW-LEDs reaching close to the theoretical limit. A key factor for this high performance is the exploitation of hot-injection shell (HIS) growth of CQWs, which enables a near-unity photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY), reduces nonradiative channels, ensures smooth films and enhances the stability. Remarkably, the PLQY remains 95% in solution and 87% in film despite rigorous cleaning. Through systematically understanding their shape-, composition- and device- engineering, the CQW-LEDs using CdSe/Cd<sub>0.25</sub>Zn<sub>0.75</sub>S core/HIS CQWs exhibit a maximum external quantum efficiency of 19.2%. Additionally, a high luminance of 23,490 cd m<sup>-2</sup>, extremely saturated red color with the Commission Internationale de L’Eclairage coordinates of (0.715, 0.283) and stable emission are obtained. The findings indicate that HIS grown CQWs enable high-performance solution-processed LEDs, which may pave the path for CQW-based display and lighting technologies.</p>

High-efficiency near-UV light-emitting diodes on Si substrates with InGaN/GaN/AlGaN/GaN multiple quantum wells

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 883-888 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan Li ◽  
Zhiheng Xing ◽  
Yulin Zheng ◽  
Xin Tang ◽  
Wentong Xie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Wells ◽  
Quantum Efficiency ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Uv Light ◽  
Multiple Quantum ◽  
High Quantum Efficiency ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Si Substrates

High quantum efficiency LEDs with InGaN/GaN/AlGaN/GaN MQWs have been demonstrated. The proposed GaN interlayer barrier can not only increase the concentration and the spatial overlap of carriers, but also improve the quality of the MQWs.

Cathodoluminescence characteristics of linearly shaped staggered InGaN quantum wells light-emitting diodes

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongping Zhao ◽  
Jing Zhang ◽  
Guangyu Liu ◽  
Takahiro Toma ◽  
Jonathan D. Poplawsky ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Wells ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Ingan Quantum Wells
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