Observation and modeling of sound propagation through a dynamic ocean on the continental shelf of the northeastern South China Sea.

2009 ◽  
Vol 126 (4) ◽  
pp. 2304
Author(s):  
Ching-Sang Chiu ◽  
Christopher W. Miller ◽  
Chi-Fang Chen ◽  
Linus Chiu ◽  
Ruey-Chang Wei
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (15) ◽  
pp. 2863
Author(s):  
Junyi Li ◽  
Huiyuan Zheng ◽  
Lingling Xie ◽  
Quanan Zheng ◽  
Zheng Ling ◽  
...  

Strong typhoon winds enhance turbulent mixing, which induces sediment to resuspend and to promote chlorophyll-a (Chl-a) blooms in the continental shelf areas. In this study, we find limited Chl-a responses to three late autumn typhoons (typhoon Nesat, Mujigae and Khanun) in the northwestern South China Sea (NWSCS) using satellite observations. In climatology, the Chl-a and total suspended sediment (TSS) concentrations are high all year round with higher value in autumn in the offshore area of the NWSCS. After the typhoon passage, the Chl-a concentration increases slightly (23%), while even TSS enhances by 280% on the wide continental shelf of the NWSCS. However, in the southern area, located approximately 100 km from the typhoon tracks, both TSS and Chl-a concentrations increase 160% and 150% after typhoon passage, respectively. In the deeper area, the increased TSS concentration is responsible for the considerable increase of the Chl-a. An empirical analysis is applied to the data, which reveals the TSS and Chl-a processes during typhoon events. The results of this study suggest a different mechanism for Chl-a concentration increase and thus contribute toward further evaluation of typhoon-induced biological responses.


2021 ◽  
pp. 229086
Author(s):  
Jinhui Cheng ◽  
Jiazheng Zhang ◽  
Minghui Zhao ◽  
Feng Du ◽  
Chaoyan Fan ◽  
...  

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