scholarly journals Downslope sound propagation measurements in a laboratory scale model of the Santa Lucia escarpment

1994 ◽  
Vol 95 (5) ◽  
pp. 2908-2908
Author(s):  
Stewart A. L. Glegg ◽  
Robert Coulson ◽  
Anthony Le Vigne
2013 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-130 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Jackson ◽  
B. Turnbull ◽  
R. Munro

Abstract. Lobe and cleft patterns are frequently observed at the leading edge of gravity currents, including non-Boussinesq particle-laden currents such as powder snow avalanches. Despite the importance of the instability in driving air entrainment, little is known about its origin or the mechanisms behind its development. In this paper we seek to gain a better understanding of these mechanisms from a laboratory scale model of powder snow avalanches using lightweight granular material. The instability mechanisms in these flows appear to be a combination of those found in both homogeneous Boussinesq gravity currents and unsuspended granular flows, with the size of the granular particles playing a central role in determining the wavelength of the lobe and cleft pattern. When scaled by particle diameter a relationship between the Froude number and the wavelength of the lobe and cleft pattern is found, where the wavelength increases monotonically with the Froude number.


1970 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 119-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Binita K Shrestha ◽  
Pawan Raj Shakya ◽  
MIM Soares

Three different types of physical substrata such as sand, granualar activated carbon (GAC) and plastic macaroni beads were selected to identify a suitable solid carrier as a course matrix for the permeable reactive barrier (PRB) in a sand filled two-dimensional laboratory-scale model aquifer. An adhesion experiment was performed and tested with Pseudomonas sp ADP (PASP) under agitated as well as static conditions. In static conditions, adhesion to GAC was the highest (80%) followed by that to beads (60%). No adhesion to sand was observed under static or agitated conditions. Since atrazine is adsorbed by GAC, its bioavailability for degradation by PADP may be affected. To test this, simultaneous loss of atrazine and release of chloride (dechlorination, the first step in the pathway of atrazine degradation by PADP) were determined in the presence and absence of GAC. Although cells remained viable, no significant chloride release was detected. Thus, plastic macaroni beads were identified and selected as the most suitable support for PADP in the biological permeable reactive barrier (BPRB) of the model aquifer.Key words: Suitable Solid; Laboratory Scale; PADPTribhuvan University JournalVol. XXV, No. 1, 2005Page:119-128Uploaded date: 26, September, 2010


2001 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 327-340 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Picaut ◽  
L. Simon

2018 ◽  
Vol 251 ◽  
pp. 04038 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michal Baca ◽  
Jaroslaw Rybak

Presented laboratory testing program of tubular steel piles is a part of a bigger research program which contained static load tests in full scale and numerical simulations of conducted research. The main goal of the research is to compare static load tests with different working conditions of a shaft. The presented small scale model tests are the last part of the research. The paper contains the testing methodology description and first results of model pile axial loading. The static load tests in a small laboratory scale were conducted in a container filled with uniformly compacted medium sand (MSa). The first results of the investigation are presented in this paper, with the comparison of two pile capacities obtained for different roughness of the pile shaft (skin friction). The results are presented as load-displacement curves obtained by means of the Brinch-Hansen 80% method.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 178-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Hamed Fasihnikoutalab ◽  
Afshin Asadi ◽  
Bujang Kim Huat ◽  
Paul Westgate ◽  
Richard J. Ball ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document