A comparison study between topological insulators based on valley Hall and quantum spin Hall effects

2019 ◽  
Vol 145 (3) ◽  
pp. 1762-1762
Author(s):  
Yuanchen Deng ◽  
Yun Jing
2010 ◽  
Vol 470 (19) ◽  
pp. 893-896 ◽  
Author(s):  
N.T. Bagraev ◽  
O.N. Guimbitskaya ◽  
L.E. Klyachkin ◽  
A.A. Kudryavtsev ◽  
A.M. Malyarenko ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (26) ◽  
pp. eaba4625
Author(s):  
Saquib Shamim ◽  
Wouter Beugeling ◽  
Jan Böttcher ◽  
Pragya Shekhar ◽  
Andreas Budewitz ◽  
...  

The realization of the quantum spin Hall effect in HgTe quantum wells has led to the development of topological materials, which, in combination with magnetism and superconductivity, are predicted to host chiral Majorana fermions. However, the large magnetization in conventional quantum anomalous Hall systems makes it challenging to induce superconductivity. Here, we report two different emergent quantum Hall effects in (Hg,Mn)Te quantum wells. First, a previously unidentified quantum Hall state emerges from the quantum spin Hall state at an exceptionally low magnetic field of ~50 mT. Second, tuning toward the bulk p-regime, we resolve quantum Hall plateaus at fields as low as 20 to 30 mT, where transport is dominated by a van Hove singularity in the valence band. These emergent quantum Hall phenomena rely critically on the topological band structure of HgTe, and their occurrence at very low fields makes them an ideal candidate for realizing chiral Majorana fermions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 101 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yue-Ran Ding ◽  
Dong-Hui Xu ◽  
Chui-Zhen Chen ◽  
X. C. Xie

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document