scholarly journals Fractional Coulomb blockade for quasi-particle tunneling between edge channels

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (19) ◽  
pp. eabf5547
Author(s):  
Marc P. Röösli ◽  
Michael Hug ◽  
Giorgio Nicolí ◽  
Peter Märki ◽  
Christian Reichl ◽  
...  

In the fractional quantum Hall effect, the elementary excitations are quasi-particles with fractional charges as predicted by theory and demonstrated by noise and interference experiments. We observe Coulomb blockade of fractional charges in the measured magneto-conductance of a 1.4-micron-wide quantum dot. Interaction-driven edge reconstruction separates the dot into concentric compressible regions with fractionally charged excitations and incompressible regions acting as tunnel barriers for quasi-particles. Our data show the formation of incompressible regions of filling factors 2/3 and 1/3. Comparing data at fractional filling factors to filling factor 2, we extract the fractional quasi-particle charge e*/e = 0.32 ± 0.03 and 0.35 ± 0.05. Our investigations extend and complement quantum Hall Fabry-Pérot interference experiments investigating the nature of anyonic fractional quasi-particles.

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Bhattacharya ◽  
◽  
S. Pal ◽  
D. S. Bhattacharya ◽  
P. Dhara ◽  
...  

The origin of fractional charge of a quark is investigated considering the fractal structure of a hadron. Hadron is suggested to be a fractal object with fractal dimension 9/2. Describing quark as a quasiparticle in an analogy with quasi particle in Fractional Quantum Hall Effect, the filling factors are extracted which show large fractional plateau. It is suggested that quarks behave like quasi particles and the fractional charges of quarks can be attributed to the fractal behavior of a hadron.


1989 ◽  
Vol 03 (05) ◽  
pp. 681-689 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. C. TSUI

A review is given of recent experiments on the fractional quantum Hall effect. The emphasis is placed on the quasi-particle energy gap data, which provide a first quantitative test of theory, and on the observation of an even denominator fraction.


1987 ◽  
Vol 56 (9) ◽  
pp. 3005-3008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junichi Wakabayashi ◽  
Satoru Sudou ◽  
Shinji Kawaji ◽  
Kazuhiko Hirakawa ◽  
Hiroyuki Sakaki

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