scholarly journals Characterization of P450 FcpC, the Enzyme Responsible for Bioconversion of Diosgenone to Isonuatigenone in Streptomyces virginiae IBL-14

2009 ◽  
Vol 75 (12) ◽  
pp. 4202-4205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Wang ◽  
Feng-Qing Wang ◽  
Dong-Zhi Wei

ABSTRACT A new cytochrome P450 monooxygenase, FcpC, from Streptomyces virginiae IBL-14 has been identified. This enzyme is found to be responsible for the bioconversion of a pyrano-spiro steroid (diosgenone) to a rare nuatigenin-type spiro steroid (isonuatigenone), which is a novel C-25-hydroxylated diosgenone derivative. A whole-cell P450 system was developed for the production of isonuatigenone via the expression of the complete three-component electron transfer chain in an Escherichia coli strain.

2010 ◽  
Vol 89 (5) ◽  
pp. 1475-1485 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anett Schallmey ◽  
Gijs den Besten ◽  
Ite G. P. Teune ◽  
Roga F. Kembaren ◽  
Dick B. Janssen

BMC Genomics ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pamela Córdova ◽  
Ana-María Gonzalez ◽  
David R. Nelson ◽  
María-Soledad Gutiérrez ◽  
Marcelo Baeza ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 71 (11) ◽  
pp. 6968-6976 ◽  
Author(s):  
Volker Jungmann ◽  
István Molnár ◽  
Philip E. Hammer ◽  
D. Steven Hill ◽  
Ross Zirkle ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT 4"-Oxo-avermectin is a key intermediate in the manufacture of the agriculturally important insecticide emamectin benzoate from the natural product avermectin. Seventeen biocatalytically active Streptomyces strains with the ability to oxidize avermectin to 4"-oxo-avermectin in a regioselective manner have been discovered in a screen of 3,334 microorganisms. The enzymes responsible for this oxidation reaction in these biocatalytically active strains were found to be cytochrome P450 monooxygenases (CYPs) and were termed Ema1 to Ema17. The genes for Ema1 to Ema17 have been cloned, sequenced, and compared to reveal a new subfamily of CYPs. Ema1 to Ema16 have been overexpressed in Escherichia coli and purified as His-tagged recombinant proteins, and their basic enzyme kinetic parameters have been determined.


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