scholarly journals Neonatal Herpes Encephalitis Caused by a Virologically Confirmed Acyclovir-Resistant Herpes Simplex Virus 1 Strain

2012 ◽  
Vol 51 (1) ◽  
pp. 356-359 ◽  
Author(s):  
Satsuki Kakiuchi ◽  
Shigeaki Nonoyama ◽  
Hajime Wakamatsu ◽  
Kazuhiro Kogawa ◽  
Lixin Wang ◽  
...  
2004 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayşe Tunca ◽  
Nüket Bavbek

Herpes simplex encephalitis is a rare complication of Herpes virus infections. Innate immune mechanisms are the first line of defence encountered by invading infectious agents. A 41-year-old man was admitted to the neurology department with the complaints of fever, headache, vertigo, tinnitus and ataxia. His first brain Magnetic Resonance Imagine showed nodular lesions in the medulla oblongata and the second showed a new left occipital lobe lesion in addition. In sera, Herpes Simplex Virus IgG and M values were positive and liver enzymes were found to be elevated. His diagnosis was Herpes encephalitis with liver involvement. CD19, CD20, CD21, CD22, CD35 receptors were found to be diminished. In this case we want to address that one of the causes of Wallenberg’s lateral medullary syndrome can be Herpes simplex virus-1 and probable immune system deficiency can be researched.


Author(s):  
Z. Hong Zhou ◽  
Jing He ◽  
Joanita Jakana ◽  
J. D. Tatman ◽  
Frazer J. Rixon ◽  
...  

Herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) is a ubiquitous virus which is implicated in diseases ranging from self-curing cold sores to life-threatening infections. The 2500 Å diameter herpes virion is composed of a glycoprotein spike containing, lipid envelope, enclosing a protein layer (the tegument) in which is embedded the capsid (which contains the dsDNA genome). The B-, and A- and C-capsids, representing different morphogenetic stages in HSV-1 infected cells, are composed of 7, and 5 structural proteins respectively. The three capsid types are organized in similar T=16 icosahedral shells with 12 pentons, 150 hexons, and 320 connecting triplexes. Our previous 3D structure study at 26 Å revealed domain features of all these structural components and suggested probable locations for the outer shell proteins, VP5, VP26, VP19c and VP23. VP5 makes up most of both pentons and hexons. VP26 appeared to bind to the VP5 subunit in hexon but not to that in penton.


2001 ◽  
Vol 74 (1) ◽  
pp. 108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diane E. Goade ◽  
Robert A. Nofchissey ◽  
Donna F. Kusewitt ◽  
Brian Hjelle ◽  
John Kreisel ◽  
...  

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