scholarly journals Comparison of the Raji cell line fluorescent antibody to membrane antigen test and the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for determination of immunity to varicella-zoster virus.

1982 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 878-884 ◽  
Author(s):  
J P Iltis ◽  
G A Castellano ◽  
P Gerber ◽  
C Le ◽  
L K Vujcic ◽  
...  
1979 ◽  
Vol 167 (4) ◽  
pp. 275-283 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Leventon-Kriss ◽  
T. Gotlieb-Stematsky ◽  
A. Vonsover ◽  
Z. Smetana

1986 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nabil T. Nassar ◽  
Helen C. Tourna

AbstractFollowing an outbreak of varicella, 18% of a group of 174 young female Filipino nurses ranging in age from 20 to 25 years and working at the American University of Beirut Medical Center (AUMC) were found susceptible to the varicella-zoster virus; as compared to 3% of a matched group of 133 of their Lebanese colleagues. The level of antibody was determined by the Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). Those susceptible were assigned duties in low-risk areas to varicella-zoster in the hospital.


2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (9) ◽  
pp. 1288-1291 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey I. Cohen ◽  
Mir A. Ali ◽  
Ahmad Bayat ◽  
Sharon P. Steinberg ◽  
Hosun Park ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTA high-throughput test to detect varicella-zoster virus (VZV) antibodies in varicella vaccine recipients is not currently available. One of the most sensitive tests for detecting VZV antibodies after vaccination is the fluorescent antibody to membrane antigen (FAMA) test. Unfortunately, this test is labor-intensive, somewhat subjective to read, and not commercially available. Therefore, we developed a highly quantitative and high-throughput luciferase immunoprecipitation system (LIPS) assay to detect antibody to VZV glycoprotein E (gE). Tests of children who received the varicella vaccine showed that the gE LIPS assay had 90% sensitivity and 70% specificity, a viral capsid antigen enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) had 67% and 87% specificity, and a glycoprotein ELISA (not commercially available in the United States) had 94% sensitivity and 74% specificity compared with the FAMA test. The rates of antibody detection by the gE LIPS and glycoprotein ELISA were not statistically different. Therefore, the gE LIPS assay may be useful for detecting VZV antibodies in varicella vaccine recipients. (This study has been registered at ClinicalTrials.gov under registration no. NCT00921999.)


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