LiCl-Accelerated Nickel Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of Aryl Tosylates with the Aryl Grignard Reagents

2019 ◽  
Vol 89 (12) ◽  
pp. 2591-2596 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Yun He ◽  
Zhi-Xun Zhang ◽  
Chun-Jing Li ◽  
Yan Li
2019 ◽  
Vol 361 (10) ◽  
pp. 2329-2336 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleksandra Piontek ◽  
Wioletta Ochędzan‐Siodłak ◽  
Elwira Bisz ◽  
Michal Szostak

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baojian Xiong ◽  
Yue Li ◽  
Yin Wei ◽  
Søren Kramer ◽  
Zhong Lian

Cross-coupling between substrates that can be easily derived from phenols is highly attractive due to the abundance and low cost of phenols. Here, we report a dual nickel/palladium-catalyzed reductive cross-coupling between aryl tosylates and aryl triflates; both substrates can be accessed in just one step from readily available phenols. The reaction has a broad functional group tolerance and substrate scope (>60 examples). Furthermore, it displays low sensitivity to steric effects demonstrated by the synthesis of a 2,2’disubstituted biaryl and a fully substituted aryl product. The widespread presence of phenols in natural products and pharmaceuticals allow for straightforward late-stage functionalization, illustrated with examples such as Ezetimibe and tyrosine. NMR spectroscopy and DFT calculations indicate that the nickel catalyst is responsible for activating the aryl triflate, while the palladium catalyst preferentially reacts with the aryl tosylate.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Liu ◽  
Wes Lee ◽  
Cassandra R. Youshaw ◽  
Mingbin Yuan ◽  
Michael B. Geherty ◽  
...  

The first iron-catalyzed three-component cross-coupling of unactivated olefins with alkyl halides and Grignard reagents is reported. The reaction operates under fast turnover frequency and tolerates a diverse range of sp2-hybridized nucleophiles, alkyl halides, and unactivated olefins bearing diverse functional groups to yield the desired 1,2-alkylarylated products with high regiocontrol. Further, we demonstrate that this protocol is amenable for the synthesis of new (hetero)carbocycles including tetrahydrofurans and pyrrolidines via a three-component radical cascade cyclization/arylation that forges three new C-C bonds.


Author(s):  
Lei Liu ◽  
Wes Lee ◽  
Mingbin Yuan ◽  
Chris Acha ◽  
Michael B. Geherty ◽  
...  

Design and implementation of the first (asymmetric) Fe-catalyzed intra- and intermolecular difunctionalization of vinyl cyclopropanes (VCPs) with alkyl halides and aryl Grignard reagents has been realized via a mechanistically driven approach. Mechanistic studies support the diffusion of the alkyl radical intermediates out of the solvent cage to participate in an intra- or -intermolecular radical cascade with the VCP followed by re-entering the Fe radical cross-coupling cycle to undergo selective C(sp2)-C(sp3) bond formation. Overall, we provide new design principles for Fe-mediated radical processes and underscore the potential of using combined computations and experiments to accelerate the development of challenging transformations.


2012 ◽  
Vol 53 (28) ◽  
pp. 3556-3559 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcio S. Silva ◽  
Renan S. Ferrarini ◽  
Bruno A. Sousa ◽  
Fabiano T. Toledo ◽  
João V. Comasseto ◽  
...  

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