scholarly journals Neurophysiological studies of autogenous sural nerve grafts.

1978 ◽  
Vol 41 (8) ◽  
pp. 677-683 ◽  
Author(s):  
R Tallis ◽  
P Staniforth ◽  
T R Fisher
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (01) ◽  
pp. 139-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pranati Pillutla ◽  
Evan Nix ◽  
Benjamin Wallace Elberso ◽  
Laszlo Nagy

ABSTRACTSevere peripheral nerve injury occasionally requires urgent nerve grafting especially with significant separation of the proximal and distal ends of the injured nerve. Proper reinnervation to provide continued sensory and motor function is essential especially in the pediatric population. These patients would suffer lifelong disability without correction, yet have significantly improved regenerative capacity with prompt and effective management, making nerve grafts an ideal choice for complete nerve transection. This case report describes the successful sural nerve cable graft reinnervation of a transected femoral nerve in a 21-month-old male. This procedure was made difficult by severe trauma to the surrounding area with laceration of the femoral artery, significant separation of the femoral nerve ends, and the compact anatomy of such a young patient.


2015 ◽  
Vol 42 (4) ◽  
pp. 461 ◽  
Author(s):  
Myung Chul Lee ◽  
Dae Hee Kim ◽  
Yeo Reum Jeon ◽  
Dong Kyun Rah ◽  
Dae Hyun Lew ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 16-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.R. Dias ◽  
A. Silva e Silva ◽  
J.P. Carvalho ◽  
E.C. Baracat ◽  
G. Favero

Neurosurgery ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 403-407 ◽  
Author(s):  
Allan H. Friedman ◽  
James A. Nunley ◽  
James R. Urbaniak ◽  
Richard D. Goldner

Abstract Stretch injuries of the infraclavicular brachial plexus have a much better prognosis for spontaneous recovery than do their supraclavicular counterparts. We present three patients with stretch injuries of the infraclavicular brachial plexus who had spontaneous restoration of function in all muscles except the deltoid. Decreased shoulder abduction was a serious handicap to these individuals. At surgical exploration, each patient had an isolated, complete axillary nerve disruption at the quadrilateral space. Deltoid muscle function was restored in all three patients by repair of the axillary nerve with sural nerve grafts across the quadrilateral space.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamid Namazi ◽  
Ahmad Sobhani ◽  
Saeed Gholamzadeh ◽  
Amirreza Dehghanian ◽  
Fatemeh Dehghani Nazhvani

Abstract Background Even though several studies reported donor autologous nerve grafts for digital nerve defects, there is no report in the literature regarding acceptable graft for thumb nerves. The purpose of this study is to provide guidelines for autologous nerve graft selection by detecting similarities between thumb nerve zones and donor nerve with regard to the number of fascicles and cross-sectional area. Materials and methods Five cadavers were used in this study. An anatomical zoning system was defined for thumb nerves (zones 1, 2, 3). Sural nerve (SN), medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve (MABCN), lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve (LABCN), posterior interosseous nerve (PIN), and anterior interosseous nerve (AIN) were selected as donor nerve grafts. The number of fascicles and surface area (mm2) was defined. Results The mean of the fascicle number in zone 1, zone 2, zone 3, AIN, PIN, LABCN, MABCN, and SN were 3.8, 4.7, 6.1, 2.2, 1.8, 4.5, 3.1, and 6.4, respectively. The mean of the surface area in zone 1, zone 2, zone 3, AIN, PIN, LABCN, MABCN, and SN were 2.19, 6.26, 4.04, 1.58, 0.71, 5.00, 3.01, and 8.06, respectively. Conclusions LABCN is the best choice for all zones that has fascicular matching with all three zones of thumb nerves and caliber matching with zones 2 and 3. In zone 1, the best nerve graft is MABCN which has both suitable caliber and fascicle count.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. e58903
Author(s):  
Jingbo Liu ◽  
Jun Wang ◽  
Fen Luo ◽  
Zhiming Wang ◽  
Yin Wang

1989 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 114-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elvin G. Zook ◽  
Allen V. Hurt ◽  
Robert C. Russell

2015 ◽  
Vol 135 (2) ◽  
pp. 397e-400e ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert D. Bains ◽  
Uri Elbaz ◽  
Ronald M. Zuker ◽  
Asim Ali ◽  
Gregory H. Borschel
Keyword(s):  

1997 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 221-225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco Túlio Rodrigues da Cunha ◽  
Alcino Lázaro da Silva ◽  
Sheila Bernardino Fenelon

The aim of the present paper is to compare and correlate the take of nerve segments in a severely crushed nerve. Forty adult Wistar rats had their right sciatic nerve by a "Péan-Murphy" forceps for 40 minutes. In Group 1 (n=20), a segmentar serection in the crushed sciatic nerve was made. A sural nerve segment from the opposite hindpaw was placed in the gap. In Group 2 (n=20), a lontudinal insision in the epineurium of the lesioned sciatic nerve was made. A sural nerve segment was buried underneath the epineurium. The crushed sciatic nerves undergone Wallerian degeneration and endoneurial fibrosis. Sciatic nerves from Group 2 had significant better histological aspects than those from Group 1. Sural nerve grafts presented better degrees of regeneration than crushed sciatic nerves. Sural nerve grafts from Group 2 (burying method) integrated as well as those from Group 1 (segmentar resection).


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