scholarly journals O16.2 Evaluating the present and projecting the future: national network of young people living with hiv/aids – rj: life stories

Author(s):  
Regina Célia De Oliveira Bueno ◽  
Gabriel Levrini
2015 ◽  
Vol 91 (Suppl 2) ◽  
pp. A217.1-A217
Author(s):  
CMD Florêncio ◽  
HO Alexandre ◽  
ICV Lima ◽  
VF Santos ◽  
MTG Galvão ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eka Esu-Williams ◽  
Katie Schenk ◽  
Joseph Motsepe ◽  
Scott Geibel ◽  
Anderson Zulu

Author(s):  
Zunyou Wu ◽  
Jennifer M McGoogan ◽  
Roger Detels

Abstract Nearly 17 years ago China launched its National HIV/AIDS Response Program, yet the epidemic still is not slowing. New cases and new deaths increase every year—in 2005, 40,711 people living with HIV (PLWH) were diagnosed and 5,729 died whereas in 2019, 148,598 PLWH were diagnosed and 31,522 died . Moreover, the estimated PLWH population in China has risen to >1.25 million. However, epidemic data are worryingly complex and difficult to interpret, presenting challenges to the redirection and refocusing of efforts toward achievement of control. Here we present three “windows” into China’s epidemic data. From these viewpoints, it appears we still do not know how much infection exists, how much transmission is occurring, and in what contexts transmission happens. The enigma that is China’s HIV epidemic must be better understood. A new research agenda must be developed and executed if we are to change the future of HIV in China.


2021 ◽  
Vol 117 (11/12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick Nyamaruze ◽  
Kaymarlin Govender ◽  
Richard G. Cowden

Capitalising further on the benefits of antiretroviral therapy (ART) for individual treatment requires an improved understanding of the psychological processes that may affect optimal ART adherence among people living with HIV. We examined internalised HIV/AIDS-related stigma and body appreciation as mediators of the association between self-esteem and ART adherence among young people living with HIV (YPLHIV). A sample of 76 YPLHIV (Mage = 19.36, s.d.age = 2.56; male 56.58%) residing in an HIV hyperendemic region of South Africa completed self-report measures of self-esteem, internalised HIV/AIDS-related stigma, body appreciation, and ART adherence. Path-analytic mediation modelling was performed to test for direct and indirect effects linking self-esteem with ART adherence. Results of serial mediation analyses indicated that self-esteem and ART adherence were indirectly associated through a two-step path of internalised HIV/AIDS-related stigma and then body appreciation, as well as a one-step path through internalised HIV/AIDS-related stigma. The results provide preliminary support for internalised HIV/AIDS-related stigma and body appreciation as mechanisms underlying the association between self-esteem and ART adherence. Implications of the findings for promoting ART adherence among YPLHIV are discussed.


2006 ◽  
Vol 96 (6) ◽  
pp. 1001-1006 ◽  
Author(s):  
José Ricardo de Carvalho Mesquita Ayres ◽  
Vera Paiva ◽  
Ivan França ◽  
Neide Gravato ◽  
Regina Lacerda ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol In Press (In Press) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassan Safarzadeh Jahromy ◽  
Mojtaba Hemayatkhah ◽  
Sedigheh Rezaei Dehnavi ◽  
Vahid Rahmanian

Background: HIV/AIDS has remained a public health issue, especially in developing countries. The contributing factors to HIV/AIDS include poor access to medical care, fear, shame because of stigmatization, and lack of social support resulting in the isolation of people who share their status. Objectives: Taking a phenomenological descriptive approach, this qualitative study investigated the experiences of people living with HIV (PLHIV) in Jahrom, Southern Iran. Materials and Methods: The data were collected through in-depth and semi-structured interviews (face to face) with 21 (10 males and 11 females) participants who were referred to the Jahrom Counseling Center for Behavioral Diseases. They were selected by the purposive sampling technique according to theoretical saturation. Results: Analysis of the interview data and notes resulted in the four key themes: (I) emotional and psychological disturbances with three sub-themes: fear, depression, and feeling victimized; (II) stigma with three subthemes, including fear of being exposed, false judgment, and discrimination; (III) supportive environment with two sub-themes of family and social support; (IV) patients’ perspective of the future with three sub-themes, including hopelessness for the future, the future importance of children and hope for the future, and find a cure. Conclusions: Developing educational programs for the public can greatly increase public awareness of HIV, change attitudes and beliefs about HIV, and modify the behavior of others in dealing with PLHIV. This change of attitude creates social support and facilitates the acceptance of the infection for PLHIV.


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