One-Dimensional Random Walk with Phase Transition

1981 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 485-497 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. E. Percus ◽  
J. K. Percus
1998 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Franck Vermet

We study a not necessarily symmetric random walk with interactions on ℤ, which is an extension of the one-dimensional discrete version of the sausage Wiener path measure. We prove the existence of a repulsion/attraction phase transition for the critical value λc ≡ −μ of the repulsion coefficient λ, where μ is a drift parameter. In the self-repellent case, we determine the escape speed, as a function of λ and μ, and we prove a law of large numbers for the end-point.


1998 ◽  
Vol 35 (01) ◽  
pp. 55-63
Author(s):  
Franck Vermet

We study a not necessarily symmetric random walk with interactions on ℤ, which is an extension of the one-dimensional discrete version of the sausage Wiener path measure. We prove the existence of a repulsion/attraction phase transition for the critical value λc≡ −μ of the repulsion coefficient λ, where μ is a drift parameter. In the self-repellent case, we determine the escape speed, as a function of λ and μ, and we prove a law of large numbers for the end-point.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Milad Jangjan ◽  
Mir Vahid Hosseini

AbstractWe theoretically report the finding of a new kind of topological phase transition between a normal insulator and a topological metal state where the closing-reopening of bandgap is accompanied by passing the Fermi level through an additional band. The resulting nontrivial topological metal phase is characterized by stable zero-energy localized edge states that exist within the full gapless bulk states. Such states living on a quasi-one-dimensional system with three sublattices per unit cell are protected by hidden inversion symmetry. While other required symmetries such as chiral, particle-hole, or full inversion symmetry are absent in the system.


1996 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 122-126
Author(s):  
Torgny Lindvall ◽  
L. C. G. Rogers

The use of Mineka coupling is extended to a case with a continuous state space: an efficient coupling of random walks S and S' in can be made such that S' — S is virtually a one-dimensional simple random walk. This insight settles a zero-two law of ergodicity. One more proof of Blackwell's renewal theorem is also presented.


2011 ◽  
Vol 84 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun-Wang Wu ◽  
Ming Gao ◽  
Zhi-Jiao Deng ◽  
Hong-Yi Dai ◽  
Ping-Xing Chen ◽  
...  

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