scholarly journals Using Global Invariant Manifolds to Understand Metastability in the Burgers Equation With Small Viscosity

2009 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 1043-1065 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margaret Beck ◽  
C. Eugene Wayne
Keyword(s):  
Invariant Manifolds ◽  
Burgers Equation ◽  
Small Viscosity ◽  
Global Invariant

scholarly journals Stable invariant manifolds with application to control problems

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
Alexey Gorshkov
Keyword(s):  
Invariant Manifolds ◽  
Evolution Equations ◽  
Burgers Equation ◽  
Linear Equations ◽  
Control Problems ◽  
Stable Invariant Manifolds ◽  
Global Invariant ◽  
Stable Invariant ◽  
Discrete And Continuous Spectrum ◽  
Non Linear Equations

<p style='text-indent:20px;'>In this article we develop the theory of stable invariant manifolds for evolution equations with application to control problem. We will construct invariant subspaces for linear equations which can be extended to the non-linear equations in the neighbourhood of the equilibrium with help of perturbation theory. Here will be considered both cases of the discrete and continuous spectrum of the generator associated with resolving semi-group. The example of global invariant manifold will be presented for Burgers equation.</p>

scholarly journals COMPUTING TWO-DIMENSIONAL GLOBAL INVARIANT MANIFOLDS IN SLOW–FAST SYSTEMS

2007 ◽  
Vol 17 (03) ◽  
pp. 805-822 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. P. ENGLAND ◽  
B. KRAUSKOPF ◽  
H. M. OSINGA
Keyword(s):  
Invariant Manifolds ◽  
Multiple Time Scales ◽  
Test Case ◽  
Multiple Time ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Stable And Unstable Manifolds ◽  
Boundary Problems ◽  
Case Examples ◽  
Unstable Manifolds ◽  
Global Invariant

We present the GLOBALIZEBVP algorithm for the computation of two-dimensional stable and unstable manifolds of a vector field. Specifically, we use the collocation routines of AUTO to solve boundary problems that are used during the computation to find the next approximate geodesic level set on the manifold. The resulting implementation is numerically very stable and well suited for systems with multiple time scales. This is illustrated with the test-case examples of the Lorenz and Chua systems, and with a slow–fast model of a somatotroph cell.

Shocks

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. G. Rajeev
Keyword(s):  
Burgers Equation ◽  
Constant Pressure ◽  
Initial Density ◽  
One Dimension ◽  
Constant Density ◽  
Problem Of Time ◽  
Small Viscosity ◽  
Maxwell Construction ◽  
Zero Viscosity ◽  
Basic Intuition

When the speed of a fluid exceeds that of sound, discontinuities in density occur, called shocks.The opposite limit from incompressibility (constant density) is constant pressure. In this limit, we get Burgers equation. It can be solved exactly in one dimension using the Cole–Hopf transformation. The limit of small viscosity is found not to be the same as zero viscosity: there is a residual drag no matter how small it is. The Maxwell construction of thermodynamics was adapted by Lax and Oleneik to derive rules for shocks in this limit. The Riemann problem of time evolution with a discontinuous initial density is solved in one dimension. These simple solutions provide the basic intuition for more complicated shocks.

scholarly journals A SURVEY OF METHODS FOR COMPUTING (UN)STABLE MANIFOLDS OF VECTOR FIELDS

2005 ◽  
Vol 15 (03) ◽  
pp. 763-791 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. KRAUSKOPF ◽  
H. M. OSINGA ◽  
E. J. DOEDEL ◽  
M. E. HENDERSON ◽  
J. GUCKENHEIMER ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vector Field ◽  
Unstable Manifold ◽  
Stable Manifold ◽  
Vector Fields ◽  
Invariant Manifolds ◽  
Lorenz System ◽  
Dimensional Manifold ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
The Lorenz System ◽  
Global Invariant

The computation of global invariant manifolds has seen renewed interest in recent years. We survey different approaches for computing a global stable or unstable manifold of a vector field, where we concentrate on the case of a two-dimensional manifold. All methods are illustrated with the same example — the two-dimensional stable manifold of the origin in the Lorenz system.

Global Invariant Manifolds of Dynamical Systems with the Compatible Cell Mapping Method

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (08) ◽  
pp. 1950105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao-Le Yue ◽  
Yong Xu ◽  
Wei Xu ◽  
Jian-Qiao Sun
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical Systems ◽  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Invariant Manifolds ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Search Algorithm ◽  
Mapping Method ◽  
Cell Mapping ◽  
Stable And Unstable Manifolds ◽  
Generalized Cell Mapping ◽  
Global Invariant

An iterative compatible cell mapping (CCM) method with the digraph theory is presented in this paper to compute the global invariant manifolds of dynamical systems with high precision and high efficiency. The accurate attractors and saddles can be simultaneously obtained. The simple cell mapping (SCM) method is first used to obtain the periodic solutions. The results obtained by the generalized cell mapping (GCM) method are treated as a database. The SCM and GCM are compatible in the sense that the SCM is a subset of the GCM. The depth-first search algorithm is utilized to find the coarse coverings of global stable and unstable manifolds based on this database. The digraph GCM method is used if the saddle-like periodic solutions cannot be obtained with the SCM method. By taking this coarse covering as a new cell state space, an efficient iterative procedure of the CCM method is proposed by combining sort, search and digraph algorithms. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, the classical Hénon map with periodic or chaotic saddles is studied in far more depth than reported in the literature. Not only the global invariant manifolds, but also the attractors and saddles are computed. The computational efficiency can be improved by up to 200 times compared to the traditional GCM method.

THE SLOW INVARIANT MANIFOLD OF A CONSERVATIVE PENDULUM-OSCILLATOR SYSTEM

1996 ◽  
Vol 06 (04) ◽  
pp. 673-692 ◽  
Author(s):  
IOANNIS T. GEORGIOU ◽  
IRA B. SCHWARTZ
Keyword(s):  
Invariant Manifold ◽  
Invariant Manifolds ◽  
Slow Manifold ◽  
Equilibrium States ◽  
Periodic Motions ◽  
Nonlinear Normal Mode ◽  
Oscillator System ◽  
Slow Invariant Manifold ◽  
Nonlinear Normal ◽  
Global Invariant

We analyze the motions of a conservative pendulum-oscillator system in the context of invariant manifolds of motion. Using the singular perturbation methodology, we show that whenever the natural frequency of the oscillator is sufficiently larger than that of the pendulum, there exists a global invariant manifold passing through all static equilibrium states and tangent to the linear eigenspaces at these equilibrium states. The invariant manifold, called slow, carries a continuum of slow periodic motions, both oscillatory and rotational. Computations to various orders of approximation to the slow invariant manifold allow analysis of motions on the slow manifold, which are verified with numerical experiments. Motion on the slow invariant manifold is identified with a slow nonlinear normal mode.

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