Lactate Dehydrogenase Isozymes in Longnose and Blacknose Dace (Rhinichthys cataractae and R. atratulus) and Their Hybrid

1969 ◽  
Vol 26 (11) ◽  
pp. 3049-3053 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. W. Clayton ◽  
J. H. Gee

Electrophoresis of tissue extracts of both longnose and blacknose dace reveals five isozymes corresponding to tetramers of heart and muscle type subunits. The species are readily distinguished by the greater electrophoretic mobility of longnose dace isozymes that contain heart type subunits. The F1 hybrid displays the multiple band pattern expected in a fish able to produce two kinds of heart subunit. In addition a variant type of muscle lactate dehydrogenase has been detected in the longnose dace.


1970 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 1115-1121 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. W. Clayton ◽  
W. G. Franzin

Electrophoresis of extracts of red lateral line muscle from lake whitefish (Coregonus clupeaformis) revealed two groups of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) isozymes. In heart tissue extracts the faster moving set of isozymes predominated whereas most of the LDH in white muscle consisted of the slower set of electrophoretic isozymes.Three phenotypes of heart-type LDH isozymes were found in wild fish. Breeding experiments showed that there were two nondominant alleles at the locus coding the most anodal of the heart-type LDH subunits. The frequencies of these alleles were different in fish from two lakes.Our observations regarding the presence of discrete sets of multiple LDH isozymes in lake whitefish and the independent genetic control of isozymes within each set provide additional evidence for the probable tetraploid nature of salmonids.







1962 ◽  
Vol 237 (5) ◽  
pp. 1668-1675
Author(s):  
Virginia Zewe ◽  
Herbert J. Fromm




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