Asymptotic behavior of eigen energies of non-Hermitian cubic polynomial systems

2007 ◽  
Vol 85 (12) ◽  
pp. 1473-1480 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Nanayakkara

The asymptotic behavior of the eigenvalues of a non-Hermitian cubic polynomial system H = (P2/2) + µx3 + ax2 + bx, where µ, a, and b are constant parameters that can be either real or complex, is studied by extending the asymptotic energy expansion method, which has been developed for even degree polynomial systems. Both the complex and the real eigenvalues of the above system are obtained using the asymptotic energy expansion. Quantum eigen energies obtained by the above method are found to be in excellent agreement with the exact eigenvalues. Using the asymptotic energy expansion, analytic expressions for both level spacing distribution and the density of states are derived for the above cubic system. When µ = i, a is real, and b is pure imaginary, it was found that asymptotic energy level spacing increases with the coupling strength a for positive a while it decreases for negative a. PACS Nos.: 03.65.Ge, 04.20.Jb, 03.65.Sq, 02.30.Mv, 05.45

2001 ◽  
Vol 289 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 39-43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asiri Nanayakkara

2002 ◽  
Vol 80 (9) ◽  
pp. 959-968 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Nanayakkara ◽  
V Bandara

Analytic semiclassical energy expansions of the anharmonic oscillator V(x) = x2N + bx2 are obtained for arbitrary N. These expressions contain the parameters b and N of the potential explicitly. Analytic expressions for energy level spacing are obtained and used to study the behavior of the eigenenergy level spacing for large energies. These expressions show that asymptotic energy level spacing of the potential V(x) = x2N + bx2 increases with the coupling strength b for N = 2 and 3, whereas it decreases for N > 3. Validity of the asymptotic expansions for noninteger N is discussed. PACS Nos.: 03.65Ge, 03.65Sq, 02.30Mv


1993 ◽  
Vol 62 (8) ◽  
pp. 2762-2772 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiyuki Ono ◽  
Hiroyuki Kuwano ◽  
Keith Slevin ◽  
Tomi Ohtsuki ◽  
and Bernhard Kramer

2006 ◽  
Vol 16 (02) ◽  
pp. 473-485 ◽  
Author(s):  
YIRONG LIU ◽  
WENTAO HUANG

In this paper, the problem of limit cycles bifurcated from the equator for a cubic polynomial system is investigated. The best result so far in the literature for this problem is six limit cycles. By using the method of singular point value, we prove that a cubic polynomial system can bifurcate seven limit cycles from the equator. We also find that a rational system has an isochronous center at the equator.


Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 903 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sedat Akleylek ◽  
Meryem Soysaldı ◽  
Djallel Boubiche ◽  
Homero Toral-Cruz

Identification schemes based on multivariate polynomials have been receiving attraction in different areas due to the quantum secure property. Identification is one of the most important elements for the IoT to achieve communication between objects, gather and share information with each other. Thus, identification schemes which are post-quantum secure are significant for Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices. Various polar forms of multivariate quadratic and cubic polynomial systems have been proposed for these identification schemes. There is a need to define polar form for multivariate dth degree polynomials, where d ≥ 4 . In this paper, we propose a solution to this need by defining constructions for multivariate polynomials of degree d ≥ 4 . We give a generic framework to construct the identification scheme for IoT and RFID applications. In addition, we compare identification schemes and curve-based cryptoGPS which is currently used in RFID applications.


2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Islam Boussaada

The problem of local linearizability of the planar linear center perturbed by cubic non- linearities in all generalities on the system parameters (14 parameters) is far from being solved. The synchronization problem (as noted in Pikovsky, A., Rosenblum, M., and Kurths, J., 2003, Synchronization: A Universal Concept in Nonlinear Sciences, Cambridge Nonlinear Science Series, Cambridge University Press, UK, and Blekhman, I. I., 1988, Synchronisation in Science and Technology, ASME Press Translations, New York) consists in bringing appropriate modifications on a given system to obtain a desired dynamic. The desired phase portrait along this paper contains a compact region around a singular point at the origin in which lie periodic orbits with the same period (independently from the chosen initial conditions). In this paper, starting from a five parameters non isochronous Chouikha cubic system (Chouikha, A. R., 2007, “Isochronous Centers of Lienard Type Equations and Applications,” J. Math. Anal. Appl., 331, pp. 358–376) we identify all possible monomial perturbations of degree d ∈ {2, 3} insuring local linearizability of the perturbed system. The necessary conditions are obtained by the Normal Forms method. These conditions are real algebraic equations (multivariate polynomials) in the parameters of the studied ordinary differential system. The efficient algorithm FGb (J. C. Faugère, “FGb Salsa Software,” http://fgbrs.lip6.fr) for computing the Gröbner basis is used. For the family studied in this paper, an exhaustive list of possible parameters values insuring local linearizability is established. All the found cases are already known in the literature but the contexts are different since our object is the synchronisation rather than the classification. This paper can be seen as a direct continuation of several new works concerned with the hinting of cubic isochronous centers, (in particular Bardet, M., and Boussaada, I., 2011, “Compexity Reduction of C-algorithm,” App. Math. Comp., in press; Boussaada, I., Chouikha, A. R., and Strelcyn, J.-M., 2011, “Isochronicity Conditions for some Planar Polynomial Systems,” Bull. Sci. Math, 135(1), pp. 89–112; Bardet, M., Boussaada, I., Chouikha, A. R., and Strelcyn, J.-M., 2011, “Isochronicity Conditions for some Planar Polynomial Systems,” Bull. Sci. Math, 135(2), pp. 230–249; and furthermore, it can be considered as an adaptation of a qualitative theory method to a synchronization problem.


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