Cross sections for quenching of Pb 6p7s3P1 atoms by collisions with CH4, CO, and CO2 molecules

1985 ◽  
Vol 63 (8) ◽  
pp. 1110-1111
Author(s):  
D. H. Giers ◽  
J. B. Atkinson ◽  
L. Krause

Pb vapor mixed with a buffer gas was irradiated with pulses of laser light so as to populate the [Formula: see text] state, whose radiative and collisional decay was monitored by the method of time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy. The variation of the measured decay constants with buffer-gas pressures yielded the total depopulation (quenching) cross sections Q = 3.32 ± 0.25, 25.6 ± 2.2, and 84.1 ± 8.4 Å2 for collisions with CH4, CO, and CO2, respectively.

1984 ◽  
Vol 62 (12) ◽  
pp. 1616-1621 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. H. Giers ◽  
J. B. Atkinson ◽  
L. Krause

The 6p7s[Formula: see text] state of atomic Pb was populated by irradiation of Pb vapor by the frequency-doubled output of a pulsed nitrogen laser–pumped dye laser at the resonance wavelength λ = 2833 Å, and the resulting fluorescent decay was monitored using the method of delayed coincidences. A least squares fit to the observed time-decay spectrum yielded the decay constant and gave the radiative lifetime of the [Formula: see text] state, τ = 5.85 ± 0.20 ns. The dependence of the decay constant on buffer gas pressures was also investigated, yielding the total depopulation (quenching) cross sections Q = 0.31 ± 0.10 Å2 and 12.2 ± 1.0 Å2 for collisions with H2 and N2, respectively. An upper limit (Q < 0.2 Å2) for the He quenching cross section was also determined.


1976 ◽  
Vol 54 (7) ◽  
pp. 748-752 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Niewitecka ◽  
L. Krause

The disorientation of 62P1/2 cesium atoms, induced in collisions with noble gas atoms in their ground states, was systematically investigated by monitoring the depolarization of cesium resonance fluorescence in relation to noble gas pressures. The Cs atoms, contained together with a buffer gas in a fluorescence cell and located in zero magnetic field, were excited and oriented by irradiation with circularly polarized 8943 Å resonance radiation, and the resonance fluorescence, emitted in an approximately backward direction, was analyzed with respect to circular polarization. The experiments yielded the following disorientation cross sections which have been corrected for the effects of nuclear spin: Cs–He: 4.9 ± 0.7 Å2; Cs–Ne: 2.1 ± 0.3 Å2; Cs–Ar: 5.6 ± 0.8 Å2; Cs–Kr: 5.8 ± 0.9 Å2; Cs–Xe: 6.3 ± 0.9 Å2. The results are in good agreement with most of the available zero-field and low-field data.


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Gustavsson ◽  
Dimitra Markovitsi ◽  
Ignacio Vayá ◽  
Paula Bonancía ◽  
M. C. Jiménez ◽  
...  

1991 ◽  
Vol 95 (17) ◽  
pp. 6437-6440 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. V. Borovkov ◽  
R. P. Evstigneeva ◽  
I. A. Struganova ◽  
V. F. Kamalov ◽  
B. N. Toleutaev

1985 ◽  
Vol 240 (2) ◽  
pp. 781-791 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.A. Permyakov ◽  
A.V. Ostrovsky ◽  
E.A. Burstein ◽  
P.G. Pleshanov ◽  
Ch. Gerday

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