scholarly journals Long-range spin–spin coupling in N-methyl 2-carbomethoxy-4,6-dinitroaniline

1970 ◽  
Vol 48 (6) ◽  
pp. 934-941 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. McCubbin ◽  
R. Y. Moir ◽  
G. A. Neville

Long-range coupling [Formula: see text] between the amino proton and the C-5 ring proton of N-methyl 2-carbomethoxy-4,6-dinitroaniline (1) was established unequivocally by comparison of the proton magnetic resonance spectra of the 3-d and 5-d analogs of 1 together with the N-deutero derivatives of the above compounds. Deuterium decoupling experiments indicated that meta-deuterium coupling was of the order of band resolution (< 0.2 Hz). Elucidation of the source of long-range coupling with the amino proton enabled the chemical shifts of the aromatic protons to be assigned. The relative magnitude of these chemical shifts is discussed in terms of the shielding effects operative in the predominant conformer in which the amino hydrogen is intramolecularly hydrogen bonded to the oxygen of the ester carbonyl group.

1968 ◽  
Vol 21 (7) ◽  
pp. 1853 ◽  
Author(s):  
B Caddy ◽  
M Martin-Smith ◽  
RK Norris ◽  
ST Reid ◽  
S Sternhell

N.m.r. data for 19 5-substituted and 13 polysubstituted benzo[b]thiophens are tabulated. The influence of the substituents at C5 on the chemical shifts of H4 and H6 is discussed. Long-range interproton spin-spin coupling between H3 and H7, and between H2 and H6, is general in benzo[b]thiophens. The vicinal coupling J6,7 in 5-substituted benzo[b]thiophens varies directly and linearly with the electronegativity of the substituents at C5.


1977 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 557-561 ◽  
Author(s):  
William J. E. Parr ◽  
Ted Schaefer

The long-range spin–spin coupling constants between protons bonded to silicon and ring protons in C6H5SiH3, C6H5SiH2Cl, C6H5SiH2CH3, C6H5SiHCl2, and C6H5SiH(CH3)2 are determined from the proton magnetic resonance spectra of benzene solutions. A hindered rotor treatment of the barrier to internal rotation about the C—Si bond, in conjunction with the coupling constants over six bonds, allows the deduction of the low-energy conformations for C6H5SiH(CH3)2 and for C6H5SiHCl2, as well as of barriers of 1.0 ± 0.2 kcal/mol. The approach becomes less reliable for C6H5SiH2CH3 and for C6H5SiH2Cl and, particularly for the latter compound, the derived barrier is very likely an upper limit only. Ab initio molecular orbital calculations of the conformational energies are reported for C6H5SiH3, C6H5SiH2Cl, and for C6H5SiHCl2.


1971 ◽  
Vol 24 (9) ◽  
pp. 1949 ◽  
Author(s):  
FHC Stewart

The proton magnetic resonance spectra of various N-nitroso derivatives of sarcosine, L-proline, and iminodiacetic acid, including some protected dipeptides, have been obtained. Magnetic non-equivalence and conformational isomerism arising from restricted rotation of the nitroso group are discussed in relation to the reported behaviour of other nitrosamines. Long-range shielding effects on protons at a considerable distance from the anisotropic nitrosamino centre were readily detected with these compounds.


1969 ◽  
Vol 47 (19) ◽  
pp. 3688-3690 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Schaefer ◽  
C. M. Wong ◽  
K. C. Tam

Double resonance experiments on the proton magnetic resonance spectrum of 2,6-dichlorobenzylfluoride yield the signs of the long-range coupling constants between the ring protons and the fluorine nuclei and protons in the fluoromethyl group. The signs and magnitudes of the long-range couplings are discussed in terms of their dependence on the conformation of the fluoromethyl group.


1971 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 317 ◽  
Author(s):  
PJ Banney ◽  
PR Wells

The proton magnetic resonance spectra of a series of arylmercury chlorides containing methyl groups or a single polar substituent have been determined paying particular attention to mercury-proton spin-spin coupling. This is readily observed for protons or methyl groups ortho or meta to mercury but rarely for the para derivatives. The ortho coupling is relatively insensitive to structure whereas the meta coupling shows considerable variations that appear to be associated with conformational effects.


1973 ◽  
Vol 51 (24) ◽  
pp. 4076-4079 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. F. Hambly ◽  
Jeanette Leitch ◽  
Peter Yates ◽  
S. C. Nyburg

Several norbornane-2,3-diones show in their proton magnetic resonance spectra an unusual long-range spin–spin coupling, 4J46λ = 1.0–1.5 Hz. An X-ray structure analysis of 6-endo-bromo-1,5,5-trimethylnorbornane-2,3-dione shows that the norbornane framework deviates only slightly from mirror symmetry. This makes it unlikely that the unusual coupling in the norbornane-2,3-diones is due to distortion of the norbornane framework and lends credence to the view that it is due to substituent effects.


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