Chemical Relaxations in Aqueous Micellar Solutions by Ultrasonic Spectroscopy. I. Alkali Metal Hexyl and Octyl Sulfates

1974 ◽  
Vol 52 (3) ◽  
pp. 429-433 ◽  
Author(s):  
Douglas A. W. Adair ◽  
Vincent C. Reinsborough ◽  
Nick Plavac ◽  
John P. Valleau

Ultrasonic absorption studies have been performed in dilute micellar solutions of Li, Na, and K octylsulfates, Na methylhexylsulfate, and Na hexylsulfate at 40° by the pulse technique in the range 13–143 MHz. Chemical relaxations associated with micelle formation were found in each system. The single-valued relaxation frequencies were concentration independent in solutions as concentrated as twice the critical micelle concentration. The relaxation data can be accounted for in terms of monomer–micelle association–dissociation.


1976 ◽  
Vol 54 (7) ◽  
pp. 1162-1167 ◽  
Author(s):  
Douglas A. W. Adair ◽  
Vincent C. Reinsborough ◽  
Hayden M. Trenholm ◽  
John P. Valleau

Ultrasonic absorptions have been measured by the pulse technique for the dilute and concentrated micellar range for Na heptylsulfate and hexylammonium chloride solutions. The dilute micellar range was also investigated for the Li, K, Rb, and Cs heptylsulfate systems. Single-valued relaxations were found in each system. The relaxation frequencies increased linearly with concentration in the concentrated micellar range but in the dilute range were relatively constant. The relaxation behaviour was interpreted in terms of monomer exchange between micelles.





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