Complexes of Cobalt(II), Nickel(II), And Copper Acetates, Perchlorates, and Tetrafluoroborates with Heterocyclic Ligands Containing Va and Via Group Donor Atoms

1975 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-185 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Preti ◽  
G. Tosi

Cobalt(II), nickel(II), copper(II), and copper(I) acetate, perchlorate, and tetrafluoroborate complexes with thiazolidine-2-thione, thiomorpholin-3-one, and thiomorpholin-3-thione have been prepared. On the basis of infrared and far infrared spectra, electronic spectroscopy, magnetism, and molecular conductance, the stereochemistries of these complexes were identified. Assignments for the metal–ligand modes have also been made. By the use of infrared spectroscopy it has been possible to distinguish whether or not the polyanions present in the complexes are coordinated to the transition metal ion or are present as free ions. Spectroscopic parameters for the complexes have been calculated and compared with similar chromophores containing sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen donor atoms.


1991 ◽  
Vol 69 (7) ◽  
pp. 1070-1079 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michel Ringuet ◽  
Denis Girard ◽  
Camille Chapados

A new liposoluble porphyrin, 2,7,12,17-tetrahexyl-3,8,13,18-tetramethylporphin(THTMP), and its complexes with divalent (Mg, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Cd, Hg) and trivalent (Mn, Fe) metals have been synthesized. The electronic, infrared, and far-infrared spectra of these compounds were obtained in the same nonpolar, noncoordinating solvent, CCl4. After comparison with the experimental data and the results of normal coordinate analyses from the literature, the assignment of the vibrational bands of THTMP and its complexes is made. Some correlations between the shifts of the metal sensitive bands in the diffferent regions and the structural characteristics of the porphyrin complexes are reported. Some emphasis is made on the magnesium complex in relation to chlorophyll. Key words: Metalloporphyrin, porphyrin, infrared spectroscopy, far-infrared spectroscopy, electronic spectroscopy, nitrogen-metal bond, covalent radius, reduced mass.



1973 ◽  
Vol 51 (10) ◽  
pp. 1567-1581 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. B. P. Lever ◽  
Elvio Mantovani

The far infrared spectra of 35 complexes of the formula M(diamine)2X2 are reported where M = Co(II) and Ni(II), X = Cl−, Br−, I−, NO3−, SCN−, ClO4−, and AgI2− and the diamine is ethylenediamine or its N,N-symmetric or antisymmetrically substituted dimethyl or diethyl derivative. Isotopic substitution studies with 62Ni and with 2H are carried out with eleven characteristic complexes and assignments for the metal–nitrogen modes in both octahedral and square planar complexes so deduced. In most cases the appropriate number of metal–ligand modes, based on symmetry considerations, are observed. The variations in observed M—N frequencies are discussed in terms of the electronic and geometric factors previously utilized for the corresponding copper(II) complexes. In complexes containing the asymmetric ligands, stretching vibrations arising from the two types of metal–nitrogen bond can be separately identified. Isotopic studies of pairs of complexes containing the same ligand and metal ion but with the latter in alternate spin states are reported here for the first time. All of the cobalt(II) complexes and several of the nickel(II) complexes are reported here for the first time.



1973 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 213-217 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Saito ◽  
C. W. Schläpfer ◽  
M. Cordes ◽  
K. Nakamoto

The far infrared spectra of Ni (pyridine)4X2 and Ni(γ-picoline)4X2 (X = CI, Br and I) have been measured. The Ni-X and Ni-N stretching bands have been assigned based on isotopic shifts due to the 58Ni-62Ni, pyridine-pyridine-d5, and Cl-37Cl substitutions.



1977 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 344-349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Costantino Fabretti ◽  
Gian Carlo Franchini ◽  
Carlo Preti ◽  
Giuseppe Tosi

The preparation of some complexes of N,N′-bis(phenylaminomethyl)parabanic acid with halides of cobalt(II), nickel(II), and copper(II) is reported. The complexes of the type MLX2 seem to have pseudo-tetrahedral and pseudo-octahedral symmetry. The complexes have been studied by means of magnetic susceptibility measurements, infrared and far infrared spectra, electronic and nmr spectra, and conductivity measurements. The ligand behaves as bidentate N-bonded. The various ligand field parameters, Dq, B', and β have been evaluated. The B' values suggest a strong covalency in the metal–ligand σ bond and Dq values show a medium strong ligand field. The presence of metal–nitrogen bonds is suggested. The possible stereochemistries of the complexes are discussed in the light of the experimental results.



2013 ◽  
Vol 91 (11) ◽  
pp. 937-940 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Gruet ◽  
A. Morvan ◽  
O. Pirali ◽  
T. Chamaillé ◽  
E. Bouisset ◽  
...  

We report the pure rotation spectrum of HN2+ as measured by Fourier transform (FT) absorption spectroscopy in the 20–40 cm−1 spectral range. The cations are produced in a liquid nitrogen cooled hollow cathode discharge cell developed on the AILES beamline of synchrotron SOLEIL. The setup was optimized by recording rotation–vibration spectra of H3+ (with the ν2 band centered at about 2521 cm−1), HN2+ (with the ν1 band centered at about 3234 cm−1), and HCO+ (with the ν1 band centered at about 3089 cm−1). Many rotation–vibration lines have been assigned for each ion and five pure rotational transitions have been detected for HN2+. These results demonstrate the feasibility of recording far-infrared spectra of cationic species using FT broad band spectroscopy associated with the bright synchrotron radiation continuum as an alternative to laser-based frequency tunable techniques.



1974 ◽  
Vol 52 (16) ◽  
pp. 2845-2850 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Preti ◽  
G. Tosi

Complexes of thiomorpholin-3-one, thiomorpholin-3-thione, thiazolidine-2-thione, and thiazolidine-2-selenone with CrX3•nH2O (X = Cl, Br, I) were prepared and characterized. On the basis of vibrational (conventional and far infrared) and electronic spectroscopy, magnetism and conductivity measurements, the structures of these complexes were identified. The bonding occurs through the oxygen in the complexes of thiomorpholin-3-one and through the nitrogen in all the remaining complexes. The complexes crL3x3 involve unidentate ligands, are neutral, monomeric, and hexacoordinate. Spectroscopic parameters for the complexes have been calculated and compared with similar chromophores containing CrN3X3, CrO3X3, and CrS3X3 chromophores.



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