scholarly journals Novel way to construct spatially localized finite energy structures

2021 ◽  
Vol 136 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Bazeia ◽  
M. A. Marques ◽  
M. Paganelly
Keyword(s):  
2020 ◽  
Vol 125 (26) ◽  
Author(s):  
Baptiste Royer ◽  
Shraddha Singh ◽  
S. M. Girvin
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Donnay ◽  
Sabrina Pasterski ◽  
Andrea Puhm

Abstract We provide a unified treatment of conformally soft Goldstone modes which arise when spin-one or spin-two conformal primary wavefunctions become pure gauge for certain integer values of the conformal dimension ∆. This effort lands us at the crossroads of two ongoing debates about what the appropriate conformal basis for celestial CFT is and what the asymptotic symmetry group of Einstein gravity at null infinity should be. Finite energy wavefunctions are captured by the principal continuous series ∆ ∈ 1 + iℝ and form a complete basis. We show that conformal primaries with analytically continued conformal dimension can be understood as certain contour integrals on the principal series. This clarifies how conformally soft Goldstone modes fit in but do not augment this basis. Conformally soft gravitons of dimension two and zero which are related by a shadow transform are shown to generate superrotations and non-meromorphic diffeomorphisms of the celestial sphere which we refer to as shadow superrotations. This dovetails the Virasoro and Diff(S2) asymptotic symmetry proposals and puts on equal footing the discussion of their associated soft charges, which correspond to the stress tensor and its shadow in the two-dimensional celestial CFT.


2002 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 585-599 ◽  
Author(s):  
Assia Benabdallah ◽  
Maria Grazia Naso

Thermoelastic plate model with a control term in the thermal equation is considered. The main result in this paper is that with thermal control, locally distributed within the interior and square integrable in time and space, any finite energy solution can be driven to zero at the control timeT.


1971 ◽  
Vol 36 (5) ◽  
pp. 463-466 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Schrempp-Otto ◽  
F. Schrempp ◽  
T.F. Walsh
Keyword(s):  

Let ɸ : R 3 → S 3 ⊂ R 4 , ∣ A ( ɸ )∣ 2 ═ Ʃ 3 α,β═1 │∂ ɸ /∂ x α ∧ ∂ ɸ /∂ x β ∣ 2 and let k ϵ Z . Skyrme's problem consists in minimizing the energy ε( ɸ ) : ═ ∫ R 3 ∣∇ ɸ ∣ 2 + ∣ A ( ɸ )∣ 2 d x among maps with degree k ═ d ( ɸ ) : ═ 1/2π 2 ∫ R 3 det ( ɸ , ∇ ɸ ) d x . We show that for all ɸ with finite energy d ( ɸ ) is an integer and then obtain existence of a minimizer of ε in the natural class of maps with finite energy.


2012 ◽  
Vol 27 (40) ◽  
pp. 1250233 ◽  
Author(s):  
ROSY TEH ◽  
BAN-LOONG NG ◽  
KHAI-MING WONG

We present finite energy SU(2) Yang–Mills–Higgs particles of one-half topological charge. The magnetic fields of these solutions at spatial infinity correspond to the magnetic field of a positive one-half magnetic monopole at the origin and a semi-infinite Dirac string on one-half of the z-axis carrying a magnetic flux of [Formula: see text] going into the origin. Hence the net magnetic charge is zero. The gauge potentials are singular along one-half of the z-axis, elsewhere they are regular.


1970 ◽  
Vol 48 (12) ◽  
pp. 1426-1429 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Nakazawa

In the narrow resonance approximation, conditions of duality and crossing symmetry are derived using the finite energy sum rule for an amplitude which is completely determined as a function of two complex variables by its meromorphic part in one of these variables. As an example, the one term Veneziano amplitude is discussed.


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