A Perceptually Tuned Watermarking Scheme for Digital Images Using Support Vector Machines

2004 ◽  
pp. 429-457 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chin-Chen Chang ◽  
Iuon-Chang Lin
2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Hilario Gómez-Moreno ◽  
Pedro Gil-Jiménez ◽  
Sergio Lafuente-Arroyo ◽  
Roberto López-Sastre ◽  
Saturnino Maldonado-Bascón

We present a new impulse noise removal technique based on Support Vector Machines (SVM). Both classification and regression were used to reduce the “salt and pepper” noise found in digital images. Classification enables identification of noisy pixels, while regression provides a means to determine reconstruction values. The training vectors necessary for the SVM were generated synthetically in order to maintain control over quality and complexity. A modified median filter based on a previous noise detection stage and a regression-based filter are presented and compared to other well-known state-of-the-art noise reduction algorithms. The results show that the filters proposed achieved good results, outperforming other state-of-the-art algorithms for low and medium noise ratios, and were comparable for very highly corrupted images.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoyi Zhou ◽  
Chunjie Cao ◽  
Jixin Ma ◽  
Longjuan Wang

Digital watermarking is an effective solution to the problem of copyright protection, thus maintaining the security of digital products in the network. An improved scheme to increase the robustness of embedded information on the basis of discrete cosine transform (DCT) domain is proposed in this study. The embedding process consisted of two main procedures. Firstly, the embedding intensity with support vector machines (SVMs) was adaptively strengthened by training 1600 image blocks which are of different texture and luminance. Secondly, the embedding position with the optimized genetic algorithm (GA) was selected. To optimize GA, the best individual in the first place of each generation directly went into the next generation, and the best individual in the second position participated in the crossover and the mutation process. The transparency reaches 40.5 when GA’s generation number is 200. A case study was conducted on a 256 × 256 standard Lena image with the proposed method. After various attacks (such as cropping, JPEG compression, Gaussian low-pass filtering (3,0.5), histogram equalization, and contrast increasing (0.5,0.6)) on the watermarked image, the extracted watermark was compared with the original one. Results demonstrate that the watermark can be effectively recovered after these attacks. Even though the algorithm is weak against rotation attacks, it provides high quality in imperceptibility and robustness and hence it is a successful candidate for implementing novel image watermarking scheme meeting real timelines.


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