scholarly journals Shimura curves in the Prym loci of ramified double covers

Author(s):  
Paola Frediani ◽  
Gian Paolo Grosselli

We study Shimura curves of PEL type in the space of polarized abelian varieties [Formula: see text] generically contained in the ramified Prym locus. We generalize to ramified double covers, the construction done in [E. Colombo, P. Frediani, A. Ghigi and M. Penegini, Shimura curves in the Prym locus, Commun. Contemp. Math. 21(2) (2019) 1850009] in the unramified case and in the case of two ramification points. Namely, we construct families of double covers which are compatible with a fixed group action on the base curve. We only consider the case of one-dimensional families and where the quotient of the base curve by the group is [Formula: see text]. Using computer algebra we obtain 184 Shimura curves contained in the (ramified) Prym loci.

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (02) ◽  
pp. 1850009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisabetta Colombo ◽  
Paola Frediani ◽  
Alessandro Ghigi ◽  
Matteo Penegini

We study Shimura curves of PEL type in [Formula: see text] generically contained in the Prym locus. We study both the unramified Prym locus, obtained using étale double covers, and the ramified Prym locus, corresponding to double covers ramified at two points. In both cases, we consider the family of all double covers compatible with a fixed group action on the base curve. We restrict to the case where the family is one-dimensional and the quotient of the base curve by the group is [Formula: see text]. We give a simple criterion for the image of these families under the Prym map to be a Shimura curve. Using computer algebra we check all the examples obtained in this way up to genus 28. We obtain 43 Shimura curves contained in the unramified Prym locus and 9 families contained in the ramified Prym locus. Most of these curves are not generically contained in the Jacobian locus.


Author(s):  
Gian Paolo Grosselli ◽  
Abolfazl Mohajer

AbstractWe study Shimura (special) subvarieties in the moduli space $$A_{p,D}$$ A p , D of complex abelian varieties of dimension p and polarization type D. These subvarieties arise from families of covers compatible with a fixed group action on the base curve such that the quotient of the base curve by the group is isomorphic to $${{\mathbb {P}}}^1$$ P 1 . We give a criterion for the image of these families under the Prym map to be a special subvariety and, using computer algebra, obtain 210 Shimura subvarieties contained in the Prym locus.


2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 1317-1330
Author(s):  
Russell Ricks

AbstractWe prove the following rank rigidity result for proper {\operatorname{CAT}(0)} spaces with one-dimensional Tits boundaries: Let Γ be a group acting properly discontinuously, cocompactly, and by isometries on such a space X. If the Tits diameter of {\partial X} equals π and Γ does not act minimally on {\partial X}, then {\partial X} is a spherical building or a spherical join. If X is also geodesically complete, then X is a Euclidean building, higher rank symmetric space, or a nontrivial product. Much of the proof, which involves finding a Tits-closed convex building-like subset of {\partial X}, does not require the Tits diameter to be π, and we give an alternate condition that guarantees rigidity when this hypothesis is removed, which is that a certain invariant of the group action be even.


2014 ◽  
Vol 25 (04) ◽  
pp. 1450036 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathan Grieve

We study questions surrounding cup-product maps which arise from pairs of non-degenerate line bundles on an abelian variety. Important to our work is Mumford's index theorem which we use to prove that non-degenerate line bundles exhibit positivity analogous to that of ample line bundles. As an application we determine the asymptotic behavior of families of cup-product maps and prove that vector bundles associated to these families are asymptotically globally generated. To illustrate our results we provide several examples. For instance, we construct families of cup-product problems which result in a zero map on a one-dimensional locus. We also prove that the hypothesis of our results can be satisfied, in all possible instances, by a particular class of simple abelian varieties. Finally, we discuss the extent to which Mumford's theta groups are applicable in our more general setting.


2017 ◽  
Vol 153 (10) ◽  
pp. 1987-2074 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Disegni

We prove a general formula for the $p$-adic heights of Heegner points on modular abelian varieties with potentially ordinary (good or semistable) reduction at the primes above $p$. The formula is in terms of the cyclotomic derivative of a Rankin–Selberg $p$-adic $L$-function, which we construct. It generalises previous work of Perrin-Riou, Howard, and the author to the context of the work of Yuan–Zhang–Zhang on the archimedean Gross–Zagier formula and of Waldspurger on toric periods. We further construct analytic functions interpolating Heegner points in the anticyclotomic variables, and obtain a version of our formula for them. It is complemented, when the relevant root number is $+1$ rather than $-1$, by an anticyclotomic version of the Waldspurger formula. When combined with work of Fouquet, the anticyclotomic Gross–Zagier formula implies one divisibility in a $p$-adic Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture in anticyclotomic families. Other applications described in the text will appear separately.


Author(s):  
Xinyi Yuan ◽  
Shou-Wu Zhang ◽  
Wei Zhang

This chapter proves the theorem that asserts the modularity of the generating series and the theorem dealing with abelian varieties parametrized by Shimura curves. Before presenting the proofs, the chapter considers the new space of Schwartz functions and constructs theta series and Eisenstein series from such functions. It proceeds by discussing discrete series at infinite places, modularity of the generating series, degree of the generating series, and the trace identity. It also presents the pull-back formula for the compact and non-compact cases. In particular, it describes CM cycles on the Shimura curve, pull-back as cycles, degree of the pull-back, and some coset identities.


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