THEORY OF THE CASIMIR EFFECT IN ONE-DIMENSIONAL PERIODIC DIELECTRIC SYSTEMS

2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (08n09) ◽  
pp. 1789-1795 ◽  
Author(s):  
ASTRID LAMBRECHT ◽  
VALERY N. MARACHEVSKY

We derive an exact theory of the Casimir interaction between two arbitrary dielectric gratings with coinciding periods d. We then express the Casimir energy for two dielectric gratings or periodic dielectrics with coinciding periods in terms of Rayleigh coefficients.

2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (18) ◽  
pp. 1450101
Author(s):  
M. A. Braun

The microscopic theory of the Casimir effect in the dielectric is studied in the framework when absorption is realized via a reservoir modeled by a set of oscillators with continuously distributed frequencies with the aim to see if the effects depend on the form of interaction with the reservoir. A simple case of the one-dimensional dielectric between two metallic plates is considered. Two possible models are investigated, the direct interaction of the electromagnetic field with the reservoir and indirect interaction via an intermediate oscillator imitating the atom. It is found that with the same dielectric constant the Casimir effect is different in these two cases, which implies that in the second model it cannot be entirely expressed via the dielectric constant as in the well-known Lifshitz formula.


2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (20) ◽  
pp. 1950107
Author(s):  
Dêivid R. da Silva ◽  
M. B. Cruz ◽  
E. R. Bezerra de Mello

In this paper, we analyze the fermionic Casimir effects associated with a massless quantum field in the context of Lorentz symmetry violation approach based on Horava–Lifshitz methodology. In order to obtain these observables, we impose the standard MIT bag boundary condition on the fields on two large and parallel plates. Our main objectives are to investigate how the Casimir energy and pressure depend on the parameter associated with the breaking of Lorentz symmetry.


2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (02) ◽  
pp. 2050011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Massimo Blasone ◽  
Gaetano Lambiase ◽  
Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano ◽  
Luciano Petruzziello ◽  
Fabio Scardigli

We propose a heuristic derivation of Casimir effect in the context of minimal length theories based on a Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP). By considering a GUP with only a quadratic term in the momentum, we compute corrections to the standard formula of Casimir energy for the parallel-plate geometry, the sphere and the cylindrical shell. For the first configuration, we show that our result is consistent with the one obtained via more rigorous calculations in Quantum Field Theory (QFT). Experimental developments are finally discussed.


2012 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 200-214
Author(s):  
V. M. MOSTEPANENKO ◽  
V. B. BEZERRA ◽  
G. L. KLIMCHITSKAYA ◽  
C. ROMERO

Measurements of the Casimir force are used to obtain stronger constraints on the parameters of hypothetical interactions predicted in different unification schemes beyond the Standard Model. We review new strong constraints on the Yukawa-type interactions derived during the last two years from recent experiments on measuring the lateral Casimir force, Casimir force in configurations with corrugated boundaries and the Casimir-Polder force. Specifically, from measurements of the lateral Casimir force compared with the exact theory the strengthening of constraints up to a factor of 24 millions was achieved. We also discuss further possibilities to strengthen constraints on the Yukawa interactions from the Casimir effect.


2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (08) ◽  
pp. 2050059 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Chemisana ◽  
Jaume Giné ◽  
Jaime Madrid

The most important observable consequence of the vacuum fluctuations is the Casimir effect. Its classical manifestation is a force between two uncharged conductive plates placed a few nanometers apart. In this work, we improve the deduction of the Casimir effect from the uncertainty principle by using an effective radius for the quantum fluctuations. Moreover, the existence of this effective distance is discussed. Finally, a heuristic derivation of the Casimir energy for a spherical shell and a sphere-plate cases is given.


2008 ◽  
Vol 78 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eugene B. Kolomeisky ◽  
Joseph P. Straley ◽  
Michael Timmins

2002 ◽  
Vol 17 (06n07) ◽  
pp. 1059-1064 ◽  
Author(s):  
PIOTR MAGIERSKI ◽  
AUREL BULGAC ◽  
PAUL-HENRI HEENEN

The inner crust of neutron stars consists of nuclei of various shapes immersed in a neutron gas and stabilized by the Coulomb interaction in the form of a crystal lattice. The scattering of neutrons on nuclear inhomegeneities leads to the quantum correction to the total energy of the system. This correction resemble the Casimir energy and turn out to have a large influence on the structure of the crust.


2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (06) ◽  
pp. 1650012
Author(s):  
Guglielmo Fucci

In this work, we analyze the Casimir energy and force for a thick piston configuration. This study is performed by utilizing the spectral zeta function regularization method. The results we obtain for the Casimir energy and force depend explicitly on the parameters that describe the general self-adjoint boundary conditions imposed. Numerical results for the Casimir force are provided for specific types of boundary conditions and are also compared to the corresponding force on an infinitely thin piston.


2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (10) ◽  
pp. 12478 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Zeng ◽  
Arka Majumdar ◽  
Feng Wang

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