Cross-kink wave, solitary, dark, and periodic wave solutions by bilinear and He’s variational direct methods for the KP–BBM equation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baolin Feng ◽  
Jalil Manafian ◽  
Onur Alp Ilhan ◽  
Amitha Manmohan Rao ◽  
Anand H. Agadi
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Wave ◽  
Traveling Wave ◽  
Wave Solution ◽  
Solitary Wave Solution ◽  
Traveling Wave Solutions ◽  
Periodic Wave ◽  
Periodic Wave Solution ◽  
Wave Solutions ◽  
Ito Equation ◽  
Bbm Equation

This paper deals with cross-kink waves in the (2+1)-dimensional KP–BBM equation in the incompressible fluid. Based on Hirota’s bilinear technique, cross-kink solutions related to KP–BBM equation are constructed. Taking the special reduction, the exact expression of different types of solutions comprising exponential, trigonometric and hyperbolic functions is obtained. Moreover, He’s variational direct method (HVDM) based on the variational theory and Ritz-like method is employed to construct the abundant traveling wave solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional generalized Hirota–Satsuma–Ito equation. These traveling wave solutions include kinky dark solitary wave solution, dark solitary wave solution, bright solitary wave solution, periodic wave solution and so on, which are all depending on the initial hypothesis for the Ritz-like method. In continuation, the modulation instability is engaged to discuss the stability of the obtained solutions. Moreover, the rational [Formula: see text] method on the generalized Hirota–Satsuma–Ito equation is investigated. The applicability and effectiveness of the acquired solutions are presented through the numerical results in the form of 3D and 2D graphs. A variety of interactions are illustrated analytically and graphically. The influence of parameters on propagation is analyzed and summarized. The results and phenomena obtained in this paper enrich the dynamic behavior of the evolution of nonlinear waves.

scholarly journals The Traveling Wave Solutions and Their Bifurcations for the BBM-LikeB(m,n)Equations

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaoyong Li ◽  
Zhengrong Liu
Keyword(s):  
Traveling Wave ◽  
Wave Solution ◽  
Blow Up ◽  
Traveling Wave Solutions ◽  
Periodic Wave ◽  
Periodic Wave Solution ◽  
Simulation Approach ◽  
Bifurcation Method ◽  
Periodic Wave Solutions ◽  
Wave Solutions

We investigate the traveling wave solutions and their bifurcations for the BBM-likeB(m,n)equationsut+αux+β(um)x−γ(un)xxt=0by using bifurcation method and numerical simulation approach of dynamical systems. Firstly, for BBM-likeB(3,2)equation, we obtain some precise expressions of traveling wave solutions, which include periodic blow-up and periodic wave solution, peakon and periodic peakon wave solution, and solitary wave and blow-up solution. Furthermore, we reveal the relationships among these solutions theoretically. Secondly, for BBM-likeB(4,2)equation, we construct two periodic wave solutions and two blow-up solutions. In order to confirm the correctness of these solutions, we also check them by software Mathematica.

EXPLICIT PERIODIC WAVE SOLUTIONS AND THEIR BIFURCATIONS FOR GENERALIZED CAMASSA–HOLM EQUATION

2010 ◽  
Vol 20 (08) ◽  
pp. 2507-2519 ◽  
Author(s):  
ZHENGRONG LIU ◽  
HAO TANG
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Wave ◽  
Wave Solution ◽  
Blow Up ◽  
Solitary Wave Solution ◽  
Periodic Wave ◽  
Periodic Wave Solution ◽  
Periodic Wave Solutions ◽  
Bifurcation Phenomenon ◽  
Wave Solutions ◽  
Holm Equation

In this paper, through qualitative analysis and integration, we study the explicit periodic wave solutions and their bifurcations for the generalized Camassa–Holm equation [Formula: see text] When the parameter k satisfies k < 3/8 and the constant wave speed c satisfies [Formula: see text], we obtain two types of explicit periodic wave solutions, elliptic smooth periodic wave solution and elliptic periodic blow-up solutions. These solutions include a bifurcation parameter α which has four bifurcation values αi(i = 1, 2, 3, 4). When α tends to the bifurcation values, the elliptic periodic wave solutions become three types of other solutions, the hyperbolic smooth solitary wave solution, the hyperbolic blow-up solution and the trigonometric periodic blow-up solution. Especially, a new bifurcation phenomenon is found, that is, the periodic blow-up solution can become a smooth solitary wave solution when α varies. When k > 3/8, we guess that there is no other explicit solution except the explicit periodic blow-up solution.

Bifurcations and Exact Solutions of Generalized Two-Component Peakon Type Dual Systems

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (09) ◽  
pp. 1950128
Author(s):  
Jianli Liang ◽  
Jibin Li ◽  
Yi Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Traveling Wave ◽  
Wave Solution ◽  
Solitary Wave Solution ◽  
Traveling Wave Solutions ◽  
Periodic Wave ◽  
Phase Portraits ◽  
Periodic Wave Solution ◽  
Wave System ◽  
Dual Systems ◽  
Two Component

This paper investigates two generalized two-component peakon type dual systems, which can be reduced to the same planar dynamical systems via the dynamical system approach and the theory of singular traveling wave systems, where one of them contains the two-component Camassa–Holm system. By bifurcation analysis on the corresponding traveling wave system, we obtain the phase portraits and derive possible exact traveling wave solutions that include solitary wave solution, peakon and anti-peakon, pseudo-peakon, periodic peakon, compacton and periodic wave solution. Our results are also applicable to the two-component Camassa–Holm equation.

scholarly journals Bifurcation of Traveling Wave Solutions of the Dual Ito Equation

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinghua Fan ◽  
Shasha Li
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical System ◽  
Solitary Wave ◽  
Traveling Wave ◽  
Traveling Wave Solutions ◽  
Periodic Wave ◽  
Solitary Wave Solutions ◽  
Periodic Wave Solutions ◽  
Wave Solutions ◽  
Two Component ◽  
Ito Equation

The dual Ito equation can be seen as a two-component generalization of the well-known Camassa-Holm equation. By using the theory of planar dynamical system, we study the existence of its traveling wave solutions. We find that the dual Ito equation has smooth solitary wave solutions, smooth periodic wave solutions, and periodic cusp solutions. Parameter conditions are given to guarantee the existence.

Periodic Wave Solutions of a Generalized KdV-mKdV Equation with Higher-Order Nonlinear Terms

2010 ◽  
Vol 65 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 649-657 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zi-Liang Li
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Wave ◽  
Wave Solution ◽  
Solitary Wave Solution ◽  
Periodic Wave ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Periodic Wave Solution ◽  
Periodic Wave Solutions ◽  
Wave Solutions ◽  
De Vries ◽  
Ode Method

The Jacobin doubly periodic wave solution, the Weierstrass elliptic function solution, the bell-type solitary wave solution, the kink-type solitary wave solution, the algebraic solitary wave solution, and the triangular solution of a generalized Korteweg-de Vries-modified Korteweg-de Vries equation (GKdV-mKdV) with higher-order nonlinear terms are obtained by a generalized subsidiary ordinary differential equation method (Gsub-ODE method for short). The key ideas of the Gsub-ODE method are that the periodic wave solutions of a complicated nonlinear wave equation can be constructed by means of the solutions of some simple and solvable ODE which are called Gsub-ODE with higherorder nonlinear terms

Traveling Wave Solutions of a Two-Component Dullin–Gottwald–Holm System

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiyu Zhong ◽  
Shengfu Deng
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Wave ◽  
Traveling Wave ◽  
Traveling Wave Solutions ◽  
Periodic Wave ◽  
Phase Portraits ◽  
Wave System ◽  
Solitary Wave Solutions ◽  
Wave Solutions ◽  
Two Component ◽  
Planar Systems

In this paper, we investigate the traveling wave solutions of a two-component Dullin–Gottwald–Holm (DGH) system. By qualitative analysis methods of planar systems, we investigate completely the topological behavior of the solutions of the traveling wave system, which is derived from the two-component Dullin–Gottwald–Holm system, and show the corresponding phase portraits. We prove the topological types of degenerate equilibria by the technique of desingularization. According to the dynamical behaviors of the solutions, we give all the bounded exact traveling wave solutions of the system, including solitary wave solutions, periodic wave solutions, cusp solitary wave solutions, periodic cusp wave solutions, compactonlike wave solutions, and kinklike and antikinklike wave solutions. Furthermore, to verify the correctness of our results, we simulate these bounded wave solutions using the software maple version 18.

COEXISTENCE OF MULTIFARIOUS EXACT NONLINEAR WAVE SOLUTIONS FOR GENERALIZED b-EQUATION

2010 ◽  
Vol 20 (10) ◽  
pp. 3193-3208 ◽  
Author(s):  
RUI LIU
Keyword(s):  
Nonlinear Wave ◽  
Wave Solution ◽  
Wave Speed ◽  
Solitary Wave Solution ◽  
Periodic Wave ◽  
Periodic Wave Solution ◽  
Wave Solutions ◽  
Special Cases ◽  
Singular Wave ◽  
Nonlinear Wave Solutions

In this paper, we consider the generalized b-equation ut - uxxt + (b + 1)u2ux = buxuxx + uxxx. For a given constant wave speed, we investigate the coexistence of multifarious exact nonlinear wave solutions including smooth solitary wave solution, peakon wave solution, smooth periodic wave solution, single singular wave solution and periodic singular wave solution. Not only is the coexistence shown, but the concrete expressions are given via phase analysis and special integrals. From our work, it can be seen that the types of exact nonlinear wave solutions of the generalized b-equation are more than that of the b-equation. Many previous results are turned to our special cases. Also, some conjectures and questions are presented.

scholarly journals The Modified Simple Equation Method for Exact and Solitary Wave Solutions of Nonlinear Evolution Equation: The GZK-BBM Equation and Right-Handed Noncommutative Burgers Equations

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamruzzaman Khan ◽  
M. Ali Akbar ◽  
Norhashidah Hj. Mohd. Ali
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Wave ◽  
Traveling Wave ◽  
Nonlinear Evolution ◽  
Traveling Wave Solutions ◽  
Mathematical Physics ◽  
Simple Equation ◽  
Solitary Wave Solutions ◽  
Wave Solutions ◽  
Modified Simple Equation Method ◽  
Bbm Equation

The modified simple equation method is significant for finding the exact traveling wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations (NLEEs) in mathematical physics. In this paper, we bring in the modified simple equation (MSE) method for solving NLEEs via the Generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov-Benjamin-Bona-Mahony (GZK-BBM) equation and the right-handed noncommutative Burgers' (nc-Burgers) equations and achieve the exact solutions involving parameters. When the parameters are taken as special values, the solitary wave solutions are originated from the traveling wave solutions. It is established that the MSE method offers a further influential mathematical tool for constructing the exact solutions of NLEEs in mathematical physics.

BIFURCATIONS AND EXACT TRAVELING WAVE SOLUTIONS OF THE GENERALIZED TWO-COMPONENT CAMASSA–HOLM EQUATION

2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (12) ◽  
pp. 1250305 ◽  
Author(s):  
JIBIN LI ◽  
ZHIJUN QIAO
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Wave ◽  
Traveling Wave ◽  
Traveling Wave Solutions ◽  
Periodic Wave ◽  
Breaking Wave ◽  
Solitary Wave Solutions ◽  
Periodic Wave Solutions ◽  
Wave Solutions ◽  
Two Component ◽  
Kink Wave

In this paper, we apply the method of dynamical systems to a generalized two-component Camassa–Holm system. Through analysis, we obtain solitary wave solutions, kink and anti-kink wave solutions, cusp wave solutions, breaking wave solutions, and smooth and nonsmooth periodic wave solutions. To guarantee the existence of these solutions, we give constraint conditions among the parameters associated with the generalized Camassa–Holm system. Choosing some special parameters, we obtain exact parametric representations of the traveling wave solutions.

scholarly journals Bounded Traveling Wave Solutions and Their Relations for the Generalized HD Type Equation

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Qing Meng ◽  
Bin He
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Wave ◽  
Traveling Waves ◽  
Traveling Wave ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Traveling Wave Solutions ◽  
Type Equation ◽  
Periodic Wave ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Bifurcation Method ◽  
Wave Solutions

The generalized HD type equation is studied by using the bifurcation method of dynamical systems. From a dynamic point of view, the existence of different kinds of traveling waves which include periodic loop soliton, periodic cusp wave, smooth periodic wave, loop soliton, cuspon, smooth solitary wave, and kink-like wave is proved and the sufficient conditions to guarantee the existence of the above solutions in different regions of the parametric space are given. Also, all possible exact parametric representations of the bounded waves are presented and their relations are stated.

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