scholarly journals Qualitative properties of solutions of fractional differential and difference equations arising in physical models

Fractals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zareen A. Khan ◽  
Hijaz Ahmad
1994 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 343-352
Author(s):  
B. G. ZHANG ◽  
PENGXIANG YAN

In this paper we study qualitative properties of solutions of the neutral difference equation $$ \Delta(y_n-py_{n-k})+\sum_{i=1}^m q_n^i y_{n-k_i} =0 $$ $$ y_n=A_n \quad \text{ for } n=-M, \cdots, -1, 0$$ where $p \ge 1$, $M =\max\{k, k_1, \cdots, k_m\}$, and $k$, $k_i$, $i =1, \cdots, m$, are nonnegative integers. Riccati techniques are used.  


Axioms ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Osman Tunç ◽  
Özkan Atan ◽  
Cemil Tunç ◽  
Jen-Chih Yao

The purpose of this paper is to investigate some qualitative properties of solutions of nonlinear fractional retarded Volterra integro-differential equations (FrRIDEs) with Caputo fractional derivatives. These properties include uniform stability, asymptotic stability, Mittag–Leffer stability and boundedness. The presented results are proved by defining an appropriate Lyapunov function and applying the Lyapunov–Razumikhin method (LRM). Hence, some results that are available in the literature are improved for the FrRIDEs and obtained under weaker conditions via the advantage of the LRM. In order to illustrate the results, two examples are provided.


2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lam Quoc Anh ◽  
Nguyen Huu Danh ◽  
Pham Thanh Duoc ◽  
Tran Ngoc Tam

2004 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Franco Obersnel ◽  
Pierpaolo Omari

AbstractAn elementary approach, based on a systematic use of lower and upper solutions, is employed to detect the qualitative properties of solutions of first order scalar periodic ordinary differential equations. This study is carried out in the Carathéodory setting, avoiding any uniqueness assumption, in the future or in the past, for the Cauchy problem. Various classical and recent results are recovered and generalized.


2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (03) ◽  
pp. 1350030 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberta Musina ◽  
K. Sreenadh

We use variational methods to study the existence of non-trivial and radially symmetric solutions to the Hénon–Lane–Emden system with weights, when the exponents involved lie on the "critical hyperbola". We also discuss qualitative properties of solutions and non-existence results.


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