THEORETICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE REGIOSELECTIVITY OF ACRYLONITRILE AND METHYLMETHACRYLATE 1,3-DIPOLAR CYCLOADDITION TO SOME NITRILIMINES

2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (01) ◽  
pp. 99-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. MOEINPOUR ◽  
M. BAKAVOLI ◽  
A. DAVOODNIA ◽  
A. MORSALI

1,3-dipolar cycloaddition between acrylonitrile and methylmethacrylate with two N-(4-bromophenyl)-C-(4-substituted) nitrilimines which were generated in situ afforded the new pyrazoles. The regioselectivity and reactivity of these reactions has been investigated on the basis of density functional theory (DFT)-based reactivity indexes and activation energy calculations. The theoretical 13C NMR chemical shifts of the cycloadducts which were obtained by GIAO method were comparable with the observed values.

Author(s):  
Yang Gao ◽  
Xing Chen ◽  
Shuqi Hu ◽  
Shiguo Zhang

Au-doped SrTiO3 perovskite oxide catalyst (Sr0.995Au0.005TiO3-δ) has been designed and synthesized based on thermodynamic analysis and density functional theory calculations. During reduction, Au nanoparticles with an average diameter of 2...


Tetrahedron ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 66 (47) ◽  
pp. 9187-9193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lydia Rhyman ◽  
Hassan H. Abdallah ◽  
Sabina Jhaumeer-Laulloo ◽  
Luis R. Domingo ◽  
John A. Joule ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Koki Ueno ◽  
Kazuhide Ichikawa ◽  
Kosei Sato ◽  
Daisuke Sugita ◽  
Satoshi Yotsuhashi ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-101
Author(s):  
Sebile Işık Büyükekşi ◽  
Namık Özdemir ◽  
Abdurrahman Şengül

A versatile synthetic building block, 2-amino-1,10-phenanthrolin-1-ium chloride (L∙HCl) was synthesized and characterized by IR, 1H and 13C NMR DEPT analysis, UV/Vis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction technique. The molecular geometry, vibrational wavenumbers and gauge including atomic orbital (GIAO), 1H and 13C NMR chemical shifts values of the title compound in the ground state were obtained by using density functional theory (DFT/B3LYP) method with 6-311++G(d,p) basis set and compared with the experimental data. Electronic absorption spectrum of the salt was determined using the time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) method at the same level. In the NMR and electronic absorption spectra calculations, the effect of solvent on the theoretical parameters was included using the default model with DMSO as solvent. The obtained theoretical parameters agree well with the experimental findings.


2004 ◽  
Vol 59 (6) ◽  
pp. 685-691 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernd Wrackmeyer ◽  
Hans-Jörg Schanz

Deprotonation of hexaethyl-2,4-dicarba-nido-borane(8) 2 leads first to the hexaethyl-2,4-dicarbanido- borate(1−) 3, and further deprotonation, using BuLi/KOtBu, gives the hexaethyl-2,4-dicarbanido- hexaborate(2−) 4. The reaction of 3 with FeCl2 affords the commo-ferracarborane [Fe(Et6-2,4- C2B4H)2] 5, and the analogous reaction of 4 leads to the anionic sandwich complex [Fe(Et6-2,4- C2B4)2]2− 6 which can be protonated to give 5. The complex 5 contains two hydrido ligands, each bridging the iron and two boron atoms. Reactions were monitored and the products were characterised by 11B NMR spectroscopy in solution. The geometries of the carboranes, the borates (all unsubstituted and permethyl-substituted) and the iron complexes (all unsubstituted) were optimised by DFT methods [B3LYP/6-311+G(d,p) or B3LYP/6-31+G(d)], and the relevant NMR data [chemical shifts δ11B, δ13C, δ57Fe, and coupling constants 1J(13C,1H), 1J(11B,1H), 1J(57Fe,1H), 1J(57Fe,11B)] were calculated at the same level of theory.


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