CONSTRUCTION OF COMPACTLY SUPPORTED WAVELETS FROM TRIGONOMETRIC B-SPLINES

Author(s):  
M. K. JENA

We construct a class of semiorthogonal wavelets by taking a normalized trigonometric B-spline of any order as the scaling function. The construction is based on generalized Euler–Frobenius polynomial and generalized autocorrelation function. We also show that the odd order normalized trigonometric B-spline satisfies convex hull property as well as partition of unity property. Moreover, we also present a subdivision algorithm for the convolution of normalized trigonometric B-splines. Several examples of wavelet are also provided.

Author(s):  
Kanchan Lata Gupta ◽  
B. Kunwar ◽  
V. K. Singh

Spline function is of very great interest in field of wavelets due to its compactness and smoothness property. As splines have specific formulae in both time and frequency domain, it greatly facilitates their manipulation. We have given a simple procedure to generate compactly supported orthogonal scaling function for higher order B-splines in our previous work. Here we determine the maximum vanishing moments of the formed spline wavelet as established by the new refinable function using sum rule order method.


Author(s):  
VICTOR G. ZAKHAROV

In the paper, we present a family of multivariate compactly supported scaling functions, which we call as elliptic scaling functions. The elliptic scaling functions are the convolution of elliptic splines, which correspond to homogeneous elliptic differential operators, with distributions. The elliptic scaling functions satisfy refinement relations with real isotropic dilation matrices. The elliptic scaling functions satisfy most of the properties of the univariate cardinal B-splines: compact support, refinement relation, partition of unity, total positivity, order of approximation, convolution relation, Riesz basis formation (under a restriction on the mask), etc. The algebraic polynomials contained in the span of integer shifts of any elliptic scaling function belong to the null-space of a homogeneous elliptic differential operator. Similarly to the properties of the B-splines under differentiation, it is possible to define elliptic (not necessarily differential) operators such that the elliptic scaling functions satisfy relations with these operators. In particular, the elliptic scaling functions can be considered as a composition of segments, where the function inside a segment, like a polynomial in the case of the B-splines, vanishes under the action of the introduced operator.


2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (04) ◽  
pp. 419-436
Author(s):  
Mahendra Kumar Jena

In this paper, we construct a class of compactly supported wavelets by taking trigonometric B-splines as the scaling function. The duals of these wavelets are also constructed. With the help of these duals, we show that the collection of dilations and translations of such a wavelet forms a Riesz basis of 𝕃2(ℝ). Moreover, when a particular differential operator is applied to the wavelet, it also generates a Riesz basis for a particular generalized Sobolev space. Most of the proofs are based on three assumptions which are mild generalizations of three important lemmas of Jia et al. [Compactly supported wavelet bases for Sobolev spaces, Appl. Comput. Harmon. Anal. 15 (2003) 224–241].


Author(s):  
YONGDONG HUANG ◽  
SHOUZHI YANG ◽  
ZHENGXING CHENG

In this paper, under a mild condition, the construction of compactly supported [Formula: see text]-wavelets is obtained. Wavelets inherit the symmetry of the corresponding scaling function and satisfy the vanishing moment condition originating in the symbols of the scaling function. An example is also given to demonstrate the general theory.


2012 ◽  
Vol 542-543 ◽  
pp. 547-550
Author(s):  
Lan Li

In this paper, a new method to construct the compactly supported M- wavelet under a mild condition are given. The constructed wavelet satisfies the vanishing moment condition which is originated from the symbols of the scaling function.


2002 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 123-135
Author(s):  
ZHENGXIN HOU ◽  
WENQUAN WANG ◽  
JINGHUI CHU

A custom-design of 2m-order nonorthogonal dyadic wavelet is proposed. The scaling function is 2m-order centered cardinal B-spline and the wavelet function dilated by factor 2 is proportional to the second difference of it. Taking them as 1D prototypes, the 2D minimum isotropic wavelet (MIW) along with a set of MIW filters and a bank of MIW packets are presented. The MIW filters are suitable for detecting edges and lines and the MIW packets can distinguish between multi-scale textures of an image. Some experimental results are given in this paper.


2011 ◽  
Vol 393-395 ◽  
pp. 659-662
Author(s):  
Na Li

In this paper, a novel method to construct the compactly supported wavelet under a mild condition. The constructed wavelet satisfies the vanishing moment condition which is originated from the symbols of the scaling function.


Author(s):  
Mohamed ALLAOUI ◽  
Jamal ADETOLA ◽  
Wilfrid HOUEDANOU ◽  
Aurélien GOUDJO

A new class of rational parametrization has been developed and it was used to generate a new family of rational k functions B-splines which depends on an index α ∈ ]−∞ , 0[ ∪ ]1 , +∞[. This family of functions verifies, among other things, the properties of positivity, of partition of the unit and, for a given degree k, constitutes a true basis approximation of continuous functions. We loose, however, the regularity classical optimal linked to the multiplicity of nodes, which we recover in the asymptotic case, when α → ∞. The associated B-splines curves verify the traditional properties particularly that of a convex hull and we see a certain “conjugated symmetry” related to α. The case of open knot vectors without an inner node leads to a new family of rational Bezier curves that will be separately, object of in-depth analysis.


2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 157-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
E Carvajal Gaacute mez Blanca ◽  
J Gallegos Funes Francisco ◽  
J Rosales Silva Alberto ◽  
L Loacute pez Bonilla Joseacute

Atoms ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Charlotte Froese Fischer

The paper reviews the history of B-spline methods for atomic structure calculations for bound states. It highlights various aspects of the variational method, particularly with regard to the orthogonality requirements, the iterative self-consistent method, the eigenvalue problem, and the related sphf, dbsr-hf, and spmchf programs. B-splines facilitate the mapping of solutions from one grid to another. The following paper describes a two-stage approach where the goal of the first stage is to determine parameters of the problem, such as the range and approximate values of the orbitals, after which the level of accuracy is raised. Once convergence has been achieved the Virial Theorem, which is evaluated as a check for accuracy. For exact solutions, the V/T ratio for a non-relativistic calculation is −2.


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