On the Usage of Tetrahedral Background Cells in Nodal Integration of RPIM for 3D Elasto-Static Problems

2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (06) ◽  
pp. 1550036
Author(s):  
M. M. Yavuz ◽  
B. Kanber

In this paper, tetrahedral background cells are used in nodal integration of radial point interpolation method (RPIM). The nodal integration is based on Taylor series terms and it is originally applied for the solutions of 2D problems in literature. Therefore, in this study, it is attempted that the tetrahedral integration cells are used in the solution of 3D elasto-static problems. The accuracy is seriously affected by order of Taylor series terms and it is investigated up to fifth order. A methodology is developed for prevention of negative volumes and calculation problems in subdivision of integration cells for each node. Three different case studies are solved with different support domain sizes and shape parameters. The best accuracy is achieved with fourth-order Taylor terms in nodal integration radial point interpolation method (NI-RPIM). [Formula: see text]-value of 3.00 and [Formula: see text] value of 1.03 in radial basis functions give good results in all cases.

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abderrachid Hamrani ◽  
Idir Belaidi ◽  
Eric Monteiro ◽  
Philippe Lorong

AbstractIn order to overcome the possible singularity associated with the Point Interpolation Method (PIM), the Radial Point Interpolation Method (RPIM) was proposed by G. R. Liu. Radial basis functions (RBF) was used in RPIM as basis functions for interpolation. All these radial basis functions include shape parameters. The choice of these shape parameters has been and stays a problematic theme in RBF approximation and interpolation theory. The object of this study is to contribute to the analysis of how these shape parameters affect the accuracy of the radial PIM. The RPIM is studied based on the global Galerkin weak form performed using two integration technics: classical Gaussian integration and the strain smoothing integration scheme. The numerical performance of this method is tested on their behavior on curve fitting, and on three elastic mechanical problems with regular or irregular nodes distributions. A range of recommended shape parameters is obtained from the analysis of different error indexes and also the condition number of the matrix system. All resulting RPIM methods perform very well in term of numerical computation. The Smoothed Radial Point Interpolation Method (SRPIM) shows a higher accuracy, especially in a situation of distorted node scheme.


2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-113
Author(s):  
Nha Thanh Nguyen ◽  
Hien Thai Nguyen ◽  
Minh Ngoc Nguyen ◽  
Thien Tich Truong

The so-called T-stress, or second term of the William (1957) series expansion for linear elastic crack-tip fields, has found many uses in fracture mechanics applications. In this paper, an interaction integral method for calculating the T-stress for two-dimensional crack problems using the extended radial point interpolation method (XRPIM) is presented. Typical advantages of RPIM shape function are the satisfactions of the Kronecker’s delta property and the high-order continuity. The T-stress can be calculated directly from a path independent interaction integral entirely based on the J-integral by simply the auxiliary field. Several benchmark examples in 2D crack problem are performed and compared with other existing solutions to illustrate the correction of the presented approach.


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