scholarly journals Optimal controllability for scalar conservation laws with convex flux

2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (03) ◽  
pp. 477-491 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adimurthi ◽  
Shyam Sundar Ghoshal ◽  
G. D. Veerappa Gowda
Keyword(s):  
Optimal Control ◽  
Optimal Control Problem ◽  
Control Problem ◽  
Conservation Laws ◽  
Linear Problem ◽  
Optimal Solution ◽  
Scalar Conservation Laws ◽  
Existence Of A Solution ◽  
New Strategy ◽  
Scalar Conservation

The optimal control problem for Burgers equation was first considered by Castro, Palacios and Zuazua. They proved the existence of a solution and proposed a numerical scheme to capture an optimal solution via the method of "alternate decent direction". In this paper, we introduce a new strategy for the optimal control problem for scalar conservation laws with convex flux. We propose a new cost function and by the Lax–Oleinik explicit formula for entropy solutions, the nonlinear problem is converted to a linear problem. Exploiting this property, we prove the existence of an optimal solution and, by a backward construction, we give an algorithm to capture an optimal solution.

scholarly journals On the Dynamics of Controlled Magnetohydrodynamic Systems

2008 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 351-377 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. S. Ravindran
Keyword(s):  
Optimal Control ◽  
Optimal Control Problem ◽  
Control Problem ◽  
Optimal Solution ◽  
Mhd Equations ◽  
Time Behavior ◽  
Long Time Behavior ◽  
Existence Of A Solution ◽  
Decay Properties ◽  
Long Time

In this paper we study the long time behavior of solutions for an optimal control problem associated with the viscous incompressible electrically conducting fluid modeled by the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations in a bounded two dimensional domain through the adjustment of distributed controls. We first construct a quasi-optimal solution for the MHD systems which possesses exponential decay in time. We then derive some preliminary estimates for the long-time behavior of all admissible solutions of the MHD systems. Next we prove the existence of a solution for the optimal control problem for both finite and infinite time intervals. Finally, we establish the long-time decay properties of the solutions for the optimal control problem.

scholarly journals EXISTENCE RESULT FOR THE COUPLING PROBLEM OF TWO SCALAR CONSERVATION LAWS WITH RIEMANN INITIAL DATA

2010 ◽  
Vol 20 (10) ◽  
pp. 1859-1898 ◽  
Author(s):  
BENJAMIN BOUTIN ◽  
CHRISTOPHE CHALONS ◽  
PIERRE-ARNAUD RAVIART
Keyword(s):  
Conservation Laws ◽  
Weak Sense ◽  
Scalar Conservation Laws ◽  
Existence Of A Solution ◽  
Coupling Condition ◽  
Coupling Problem ◽  
Flux Function ◽  
Scalar Conservation Law ◽  
Fixed Interface ◽  
Scalar Conservation

This paper is devoted to the coupling problem of two scalar conservation laws through a fixed interface located for instance at x = 0. Each scalar conservation law is associated with its own (smooth) flux function and is posed on a half-space, namely x < 0 or x > 0. At interface x = 0 we impose a coupling condition whose objective is to enforce in a weak sense the continuity of a prescribed variable, which may differ from the conservative unknown (and the flux functions as well). We prove the existence of a solution to the coupled Riemann problem using a constructive approach. The latter allows in particular to highlight interesting features like non-uniqueness of both continuous and discontinuous (at interface x = 0) solutions. The behavior of some numerical scheme is also investigated.

scholarly journals An optimal control problem related to a 3D-chemotaxis-Navier-Stokes model

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan López-Ríos ◽  
Élder J. Villamizar-Roa
Keyword(s):  
Optimal Control ◽  
Optimal Control Problem ◽  
Control Problem ◽  
Optimal Solution ◽  
Strong Solutions ◽  
External Source ◽  
Navier Stokes ◽  
State Equations ◽  
Velocity Equation ◽  
Concentration Equation

In this paper, we study an optimal control problem associated to a 3D-chemotaxis-Navier-Stokes model. First we prove the existence of global weak solutions of the state equations with a linear reaction term on the chemical concentration equation, and an external source on the velocity equation, both acting as controls on the system. Second, we establish aregularity criterion to get global-in-time strong solutions. Finally, we prove the existence of an optimal solution, and we establish a first-order optimality condition.

scholarly journals An Optimal Control Problem Governed by Nonlinear First Order Dynamic Equation on Time Scales

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Jian-Ping Sun ◽  
Qiu-Yan Ren ◽  
Ya-Hong Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Optimal Control ◽  
Optimal Control Problem ◽  
Control Problem ◽  
Time Scales ◽  
Dynamic Equation ◽  
Optimal Solution ◽  
Control Policy ◽  
Controlled System ◽  
First Order ◽  
Nonlinear Controlled System

In this paper, we are concerned with a class of optimal control problem governed by nonlinear first order dynamic equation on time scales. By imposing some suitable conditions on the related functions, for any given control policy, we first obtain the existence of a unique solution for the nonlinear controlled system. Then, we study the existence of an optimal solution for the optimal control problem.

scholarly journals High-order homogenization in optimal control by the Bloch wave method

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnes Lamacz-Keymling ◽  
Irwin Yousept
Keyword(s):  
Optimal Control ◽  
Optimal Control Problem ◽  
Control Problem ◽  
Optimal Solution ◽  
Periodic Coefficient ◽  
State Equation ◽  
Bloch Wave ◽  
High Order ◽  
Effective Control ◽  
Linear Quadratic

This article examines a linear-quadratic elliptic optimal control problem in which the cost functional and the state equation involve a highly oscillatory periodic coefficient $A^\eps$. The small parameter $\eps>0$ denotes the periodicity length. We propose a high-order effective control problem with constant coefficients that provides an approximation of the original one with error $O(\eps^M)$, where $M\in\N$ is as large as one likes. Our analysis relies on a Bloch wave expansion of the optimal solution and is performed in two steps. In the first step, we expand the lowest Bloch eigenvalue in a Taylor series to obtain a high-order effective optimal control problem. In the second step, the original and the effective problem are rewritten in terms of the Bloch and the Fourier transform, respectively. This allows for a direct comparison of the optimal control problems via the corresponding variational inequalities, leading to our main theoretical result on the high-oder approximation.

scholarly journals Optimal Control of HIV Dynamic Using Embedding Method

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Zarei ◽  
A. V. Kamyad ◽  
M. H. Farahi
Keyword(s):  
Optimal Control ◽  
Immune System ◽  
Optimal Control Problem ◽  
Control Problem ◽  
Control Function ◽  
Treatment Protocol ◽  
Optimal Solution ◽  
Embedding Method ◽  
Piecewise Constant Control ◽  
The Cost

This present study proposes an optimal control problem, with the final goal of implementing an optimal treatment protocol which could maximize the survival time of patients and minimize the cost of drug utilizing a system of ordinary differential equations which describes the interaction of the immune system with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Optimal control problem transfers into a modified problem in measure space using an embedding method in which the existence of optimal solution is guaranteed by compactness of the space. Then the metamorphosed problem is approximated by a linear programming (LP) problem, and by solving this LP problem a suboptimal piecewise constant control function, which is more practical from the clinical viewpoint, is achieved. The comparison between the immune system dynamics in treated and untreated patients is introduced. Finally, the relationships between the healthy cells and virus are shown.

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