Hierarchical Rank Density Genetic Algorithm for Radial-Basis Function Neural Network Design

Author(s):  
Gary G. Yen ◽  
Haiming Lu

In this paper, we propose a genetic algorithm based design procedure for a radial-basis function neural network. A Hierarchical Rank Density Genetic Algorithm (HRDGA) is used to evolve the neural network's topology and parameters simultaneously. Compared with traditional genetic algorithm based designs for neural networks, the hierarchical approach addresses several deficiencies highlighted in literature. In addition, the rank-density based fitness assignment technique is used to optimize the performance and topology of the evolved neural network to deal with the confliction between the training performance and network complexity. Instead of producing a single optimal solution, HRDGA provides a set of near-optimal neural networks to the designers so that they can have more flexibility for the final decision-making based on certain preferences. In terms of searching for a near-complete set of candidate networks with high performances, the networks designed by the proposed algorithm prove to be competitive, or even superior, to three other traditional radial-basis function networks for predicting Mackey–Glass chaotic time series.

2002 ◽  
Vol 12 (01) ◽  
pp. 31-43 ◽  
Author(s):  
GARY YEN ◽  
HAIMING LU

In this paper, we propose a genetic algorithm based design procedure for a multi-layer feed-forward neural network. A hierarchical genetic algorithm is used to evolve both the neural network's topology and weighting parameters. Compared with traditional genetic algorithm based designs for neural networks, the hierarchical approach addresses several deficiencies, including a feasibility check highlighted in literature. A multi-objective cost function is used herein to optimize the performance and topology of the evolved neural network simultaneously. In the prediction of Mackey–Glass chaotic time series, the networks designed by the proposed approach prove to be competitive, or even superior, to traditional learning algorithms for the multi-layer Perceptron networks and radial-basis function networks. Based upon the chosen cost function, a linear weight combination decision-making approach has been applied to derive an approximated Pareto-optimal solution set. Therefore, designing a set of neural networks can be considered as solving a two-objective optimization problem.


2014 ◽  
Vol 953-954 ◽  
pp. 800-805 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng Di Liang ◽  
Tie Zhou Wu

Concerning the prediction problems’accuracy of the state-of-charge(SOC) of the battery,this paper proposes a prediction method based on an improved genetic algorithm-radial basis function neural network for power battery charged state. The prediction method, based on intensity of information interaction and neural activity, adjusts the size of the neural network online and solves the problem that radial basis function neural network structure adjustment influences the accuracy of charged state prediction. The simulation results show that,compared with the method of radial basis function neural network based on genetic algorithm , the accuracy of charged state prediction is more stable and more precise.


2015 ◽  
Vol 761 ◽  
pp. 120-124
Author(s):  
K.A.A. Aziz ◽  
Abdul Kadir ◽  
Rostam Affendi Hamzah ◽  
Amat Amir Basari

This paper presents a product identification using image processing and radial basis function neural networks. The system identified a specific product based on the shape of the product. An image processing had been applied to the acquired image and the product was recognized using the Radial Basis Function Neural Network (RBFNN). The RBF Neural Networks offer several advantages compared to other neural network architecture such as they can be trained using a fast two-stage training algorithm and the network possesses the property of best approximation. The output of the network can be optimized by setting suitable values of the center and the spread of RBF. In this paper, fixed spread value was used for every cluster. The system can detect all the four products with 100% successful rate using ±0.2 tolerance.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Jasmine Selvakumari Jeya ◽  
S. N. Deepa

A proposed real coded genetic algorithm based radial basis function neural network classifier is employed to perform effective classification of healthy and cancer affected lung images. Real Coded Genetic Algorithm (RCGA) is proposed to overcome the Hamming Cliff problem encountered with the Binary Coded Genetic Algorithm (BCGA). Radial Basis Function Neural Network (RBFNN) classifier is chosen as a classifier model because of its Gaussian Kernel function and its effective learning process to avoid local and global minima problem and enable faster convergence. This paper specifically focused on tuning the weights and bias of RBFNN classifier employing the proposed RCGA. The operators used in RCGA enable the algorithm flow to compute weights and bias value so that minimum Mean Square Error (MSE) is obtained. With both the lung healthy and cancer images from Lung Image Database Consortium (LIDC) database and Real time database, it is noted that the proposed RCGA based RBFNN classifier has performed effective classification of the healthy lung tissues and that of the cancer affected lung nodules. The classification accuracy computed using the proposed approach is noted to be higher in comparison with that of the classifiers proposed earlier in the literatures.


2013 ◽  
Vol 341-342 ◽  
pp. 748-753
Author(s):  
Jia Ni Qian ◽  
Tian Wang ◽  
Xi Peng Lv ◽  
Yun Long Tang ◽  
Xiu Fen Ye

For better realization of the function of Chemical oxygen demand (COD) online measuring instrument and improving its measurement accuracy , a good calibration and identification of signals collected is needed. During the process, the problem on parameter identification of undetermined function can be transformed into function optimization. Considering the characteristics of genetic algorithm It is introduced into the function identification of the measuring system and compare it with the radial basis function neural network. As for the premature of population evolutionary process, this article presents the method to select operators according to genetic fitness value of each individual and designs a set of system identifier based on Genetic Algorithm to identify the system. Finally, test the experimental data get from water bath in the lab dish. The relative error of output value does not exceed 8%.The experiment results show that genetic algorithm has a good effect in the system identifier on the calibration and identification of COD measuring system, better than radial basis function neural network.


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