Dynamical behaviors of a diffusive predator–prey system with Beddington–DeAngelis functional response

2014 ◽  
Vol 07 (03) ◽  
pp. 1450033
Author(s):  
Er-Dong Han ◽  
Peng Guo

In this paper, we present a diffusive predator–prey system with Beddington–DeAngelis functional response, where the prey species can disperse between the two patches, and there is competition between the two predators. Sufficient conditions for the permanence and extinction of system are established based on the upper and lower solution methods and comparison theory of differential equation. Furthermore, the global asymptotic stability of positive solutions is obtained by constructing a suitable Lyapunov function. By using the continuation theorem in coincidence degree theory, we show the periodicity of positive solutions. Finally, we illustrate global asymptotic stability of the model by a simulation figure.

2004 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rui Xu ◽  
Lansun Chen ◽  
M. A. J. Chaplain

AbstractA delayed predator-prey system with Holling type III functional response is investigated. It is proved that the system is uniformly persistent under some appropriate conditions. By means of suitable Lyapunov functionals, sufficient conditions are derived for the local and global asymptotic stability of a positive equilibrium of the system. Numerical simulations are presented to illustrate the feasibility of our main results.


2013 ◽  
Vol 06 (01) ◽  
pp. 1250064 ◽  
Author(s):  
XIANGLAI ZHUO

The dynamical behaviors of a two-species discrete ratio-dependent predator–prey system are considered. Some sufficient conditions for the local stability of the equilibria is obtained by using the linearization method. Further, we also obtain a new sufficient condition to ensure that the positive equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable by using an iteration scheme and the comparison principle of difference equations, which generalizes what paper [G. Chen, Z. Teng and Z. Hu, Analysis of stability for a discrete ratio-dependent predator–prey system, Indian J. Pure Appl. Math.42(1) (2011) 1–26] has done. The method given in this paper is new and very resultful comparing with papers [H. F. Huo and W. T. Li, Existence and global stability of periodic solutions of a discrete predator–prey system with delays, Appl. Math. Comput.153 (2004) 337–351; X. Liao, S. Zhou and Y. Chen, On permanence and global stability in a general Gilpin–Ayala competition predator–prey discrete system, Appl. Math. Comput.190 (2007) 500–509] and it can also be applied to study the global asymptotic stability for general multiple species discrete population systems. At the end of this paper, we present an open question.


Author(s):  
Manh Tuan Hoang

In a previous paper [L. M. Ladino, E. I. Sabogal, Jose C. Valverde, General functional response and recruitment in a predator-prey system with capture on both species, Math. Methods Appl. Sci. 38(2015) 2876-2887], a mathematical model for a predator-prey model with general functional response and recruitment including capture on both species was formulated and analyzed. However, the global asymptotic stability (GAS) of this model was only partially resolved. In the present paper, we provide a rigorously mathematical analysis for the complete GAS of the predator-prey model. By using the Lyapunov stability theory in combination with some nonstandard techniques of mathematical analysis for dynamical systems, the GAS of equilibria of the model is determined fully. The obtained results not only provide an important improvement for the population dynamics of the predator-prey model but also can be extended to study its modified versions in the context of fractional-order derivatives. The theoretical results are supported and illustrated by a set of numerical examples.


2004 ◽  
Vol 2004 (2) ◽  
pp. 325-343 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin-Lin Wang ◽  
Wan-Tong Li

The existence of positive periodic solutions for a delayed discrete predator-prey model with Holling-type-III functional responseN1(k+1)=N1(k)exp{b1(k)−a1(k)N1(k−[τ1])−α1(k)N1(k)N2(k)/(N12(k)+m2N22(k))},N2(k+1)=N2(k)exp{−b2(k)+α2(k)N12(k−[τ2])/(N12(k−[τ2])+m2N22(k−[τ2]))}is established by using the coincidence degree theory. We also present sufficient conditions for the globally asymptotical stability of this system when all the delays are zero. Our investigation gives an affirmative exemplum for the claim that the ratio-dependent predator-prey theory is more reasonable than the traditional prey-dependent predator-prey theory.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Nai-Wei Liu ◽  
Ting-Ting Kong

We consider a predator-prey system with Beddington-DeAngelis functional response and delays, in which not only the stage structure on prey but also the delay due to digestion is considered. First, we give a sufficient and necessary condition for the existence of a unique positive equilibrium by analyzing the corresponding locations of a hyperbolic curve and a line. Then, by constructing an appropriate Lyapunov function, we prove that the positive equilibrium is locally asymptotically stable under a sufficient condition. Finally, by using comparison theorem and theω-limit set theory, we study the global asymptotic stability of the boundary equilibrium and the positive equilibrium, respectively. Also, we obtain a sufficient condition to assure the global asymptotic stability.


2013 ◽  
Vol 805-806 ◽  
pp. 1957-1961
Author(s):  
Ting Wu

In this paper, a predator-prey system with functional response is studied,and a set of sufficient conditions are obtained for the stability of equilibrium point of the system. Moreover, optimal harvesting policy is obtained by using the maximal principle,and numerical simulation is applied to illustrate the correctness.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Yongzhi Liao ◽  
Yongkun Li ◽  
Xiaoyan Dou

By applying Mawhin’s continuation theorem of coincidence degree theory, we study the existence of multiple positive periodic solutions for a Gilpin-Ayala competition predator-prey system with harvesting terms and obtain some sufficient conditions for the existence of multiple positive periodic solutions for the system under consideration. The result of this paper is completely new. An example is employed to illustrate our result.


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