A COMPARISON OF HARMONIC CONFINEMENT AND DISORDER IN INDUCING LOCALIZATION EFFECTS IN A SUPERCONDUCTOR

2012 ◽  
Vol 11 ◽  
pp. 127-132
Author(s):  
POULUMI DEY ◽  
AYAN KHAN ◽  
SAURABH BASU ◽  
B. TANATAR

We present a comparative study of the localization effects induced by harmonic trapping and random onsite disorder in a 2D s-wave superconductor. Performing a numeric computation of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations in the presence of parabolic trap and random disorder, we obtain the eigensolutions as a function of trap depth and disorder strength. While the wavefunctions demonstrate localization tendencies for moderate disorder strengths, with finally yielding an insulating behavior at large disorder, the harmonic confinement effects are seen to be vastly more drastic in inducing localization effects.

Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 957
Author(s):  
Martino Calzavara ◽  
Luca Salasnich

We study the dilute and ultracold unitary Bose gas, characterized by a universal equation of state due to the diverging s-wave scattering length, under a transverse harmonic confinement. From the hydrodynamic equations of superfluids we derive an effective one-dimensional nonpolynomial Schrödinger equation (1D NPSE) for the axial wavefunction which, however, also takes into account the transverse wavefunction. By solving the 1D NPSE we obtain meaningful analytical formulas for the dark (gray and black) solitons of the bosonic system.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (49) ◽  
pp. 39330-39341 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meymanat Zokaie ◽  
Masumeh Foroutan

A snapshot of the formation of hydrogen bond between water molecules and the hydroxyl groups of the graphene oxide. Red, blue, and green colors correspond to oxygen, hydrogen, and carbon atoms, respectively. Dashed line show the hydrogen bond.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruno Oliveira Ferreira de Souza ◽  
Éve‐Marie Frigon ◽  
Robert Tremblay‐Laliberté ◽  
Christian Casanova ◽  
Denis Boire

2001 ◽  
Vol 268 (6) ◽  
pp. 1739-1748
Author(s):  
Aitor Hierro ◽  
Jesus M. Arizmendi ◽  
Javier De Las Rivas ◽  
M. Angeles Urbaneja ◽  
Adelina Prado ◽  
...  

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