Temperature Change of the Far-Infrared Absorption and Nature of Low-Frequency Modes in Silica Glass

2000 ◽  
Vol 69 (11) ◽  
pp. 3711-3714 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toshiaki Ohsaka ◽  
Tadanobu Shoji ◽  
Kazuya Tanaka
1990 ◽  
Vol 195 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.B. Tanner ◽  
Y.H. Kim ◽  
C.L. Carr

ABSTRACTThe infrared properties of granular metals and superconductors are qualitatively in accord with effective medium ideas, with insulating behavior below a percolation transition and metallic response above. An exception is the far-infrared absorption at low metallic concentrations, which is much stronger than theoretical predictions. Measurements of superconductors and of normal metals in different hosts suggest that this absorption is predominately electric dipole rather than the magnetic dipole (eddy current) absorption which is expected to be the dominant low-frequency loss in highly conducting particles. Measurements of clustered and non-clustered samples suggest that the strong far-infrared absorption does not arise from the clustering together of the individual metallic particles, although clustering does lead to about a tenfold increase in absorption.


1977 ◽  
Vol 38 (C2) ◽  
pp. C2-93-C2-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. G. GRANQVIST ◽  
R. A. BUHRMAN ◽  
J. WYNS ◽  
A. J. SIEVERS

1973 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. M. Craven ◽  
F. F. Bentley ◽  
D. F. Pensenstadler

The low frequency infrared spectra from 450 to 75 cm−1 of seven oximes and five aldoximes have been recorded for pure samples and for dilute solutions in cyclohexane. An intense characteristic band is present in the solution spectra at 367 ± 10 cm−1. This characteristic band shifts to 275 ± 10 cm−1 in the spectra of the OD compounds. The 367 ± 10 cm−1 and 275 ± 10 cm−1 bands are assigned to OH and OD torsional vibrations. A comparison of the solution spectra with spectra of the solid samples indicated that the OH … N hydrogen bond stretch of oximes and aldoximes occurs in 300 to 200 cm−1 region. Strong bands also are present in 140 to 100 cm−1 region which are due to OH … N bending modes or perhaps lattice vibrations.


1990 ◽  
Vol 41 (11) ◽  
pp. 7421-7439 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. P. Devaty ◽  
A. J. Sievers

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