Multi-focus image fusion for extended depth of field

Author(s):  
Wisarut Chantara ◽  
Yo-Sung Ho
Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 1409 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hang Liu ◽  
Hengyu Li ◽  
Jun Luo ◽  
Shaorong Xie ◽  
Yu Sun

Multi-focus image fusion is a technique for obtaining an all-in-focus image in which all objects are in focus to extend the limited depth of field (DoF) of an imaging system. Different from traditional RGB-based methods, this paper presents a new multi-focus image fusion method assisted by depth sensing. In this work, a depth sensor is used together with a colour camera to capture images of a scene. A graph-based segmentation algorithm is used to segment the depth map from the depth sensor, and the segmented regions are used to guide a focus algorithm to locate in-focus image blocks from among multi-focus source images to construct the reference all-in-focus image. Five test scenes and six evaluation metrics were used to compare the proposed method and representative state-of-the-art algorithms. Experimental results quantitatively demonstrate that this method outperforms existing methods in both speed and quality (in terms of comprehensive fusion metrics). The generated images can potentially be used as reference all-in-focus images.


Today’s research era, image fusion is a actual step by step procedure to develop the visualization of any image. It integrates the essential features of more than a couple of images into a individual fused image without taking any artifacts. Multifocus image fusion has a vital key factor in fusion process where it aims to increase the depth of field using extracting focused part from different multiple focused images. In this paper multi-focus image fusion algorithm is proposed where non local mean technique is used in stationary wavelet transform (SWT) to get the sharp and smooth image. Non-local mean function analyses the pixels belonging to the blurring part and improves the image quality. The proposed work is compared with some existing methods. The results are analyzed visually as well as using performance metrics.


2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (16) ◽  
pp. 23862
Author(s):  
Benjamin Milgrom ◽  
Roy Avrahamy ◽  
Tal David ◽  
Avi Caspi ◽  
Yosef Golovachev ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
S. Mary Praveena ◽  
R. Kanmani ◽  
A. K. Kavitha

Image fusion is a sub field of image processing in which more than one images are fused to create an image where all the objects are in focus. The process of image fusion is performed for multi-sensor and multi-focus images of the same scene. Multi-sensor images of the same scene are captured by different sensors whereas multi-focus images are captured by the same sensor. In multi-focus images, the objects in the scene which are closer to the camera are in focus and the farther objects get blurred. Contrary to it, when the farther objects are focused then closer objects get blurred in the image. To achieve an image where all the objects are in focus, the process of images fusion is performed either in spatial domain or in transformed domain. In recent times, the applications of image processing have grown immensely. Usually due to limited depth of field of optical lenses especially with greater focal length, it becomes impossible to obtain an image where all the objects are in focus. Thus it plays an important role to perform other tasks of image processing such as image segmentation, edge detection, stereo matching and image enhancement. Hence, a novel feature-level multi-focus image fusion technique has been proposed which fuses multi-focus images. Thus the results of extensive experimentation performed to highlight the efficiency and utility of the proposed technique is presented.  The proposed work further explores comparison between fuzzy based image fusion and neuro fuzzy fusion technique along with quality evaluation indices.


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