scholarly journals Method of Infinite System of Equations for Problems in Unbounded Domains

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dang Quang A ◽  
Tran Dinh Hung

Many problems of mechanics and physics are posed in unbounded (or infinite) domains. For solving these problems one typically limits them to bounded domains and find ways to set appropriate conditions on artificial boundaries or use quasi-uniform grid that maps unbounded domains to bounded ones. Differently from the above methods we approach to problems in unbounded domains by infinite system of equations. In this paper we present starting results in this approach for some one-dimensional problems. The problems are reduced to infinite system of linear equations. A method for obtaining approximate solution with a given accuracy is proposed. Numerical experiments for several examples show the effectiveness of the offered method.

1952 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-146
Author(s):  
Chih-Bing Ling

Abstract In a previous paper by the author (1), a theoretical solution for a notched strip under longitudinal tension is given. The result demands the solution of an infinite system of linear equations. A considerable amount of labor is involved in solving such a system. It seems, however, that the labor can be diminished by adapting to the solution a process known as the promotion of rank. In this paper such a process is described and then applied to solve the problem of a notched strip under transverse bending. The solution of this problem seems also to be new. The numerical results obtained are compared graphically with the experimental results available.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Dahalan ◽  
J. Sulaiman

Iterative methods particularly the Two-Parameter Alternating Group Explicit (TAGE) methods are used to solve system of linear equations generated from the discretization of two-point fuzzy boundary value problems (FBVPs). The formulation and implementation of the TAGE method are also presented. Then numerical experiments are carried out onto two example problems to verify the effectiveness of the method. The results show that TAGE method is superior compared to GS method in the aspect of number of iterations, execution time, and Hausdorff distance.


Author(s):  
Inderdeep Singh

In this work, an efficient numerical method is proposed for solving generalized Burger’s type equations. The generalized Burger’s type equations are first converted into a nonlinear ordinary differential equation by choosing some suitable wave variable transformation. Linearize such nonlinear differential equations by using quasilinearization technique. For solving algebraic system of linear equations Haar wavelet-based collocation method is used. A distinct feature of the proposed method is their simple applicability in a variety of two- and three- dimensional nonlinear partial differential equations. Numerical experiments are performed to illustrate the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed method.


Geophysics ◽  
1975 ◽  
Vol 40 (6) ◽  
pp. 993-1013 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. K. Bhattacharyya ◽  
Lei‐Kuang Leu

The expressions for the spectra of both gravity and magnetic anomalies due to a two‐dimensional structure consist of (except for a factor) sums of exponentials. The exponents of these exponentials are functions of frequency and the locations of the corners of the polygonal cross‐section of the structure. Two computationally feasible methods for determining the exponents from a given spectrum are described in this paper; they are essentially based on the generation of a system of linear equations. The unknown coefficients in this system of equations are functions of the corner locations. The first method requires expansion of the exponentials in the expressions for the spectra in the form of a series and works reliably when the amplitudes of low frequencies are analyzed. The unknown parameters are determined fairly accurately with this method by suitable combinations of the spectra of the observed anomaly and its moments. The second method utilizes an exponential approximation technique for producing the system of linear equations. If only the spectrum of the anomaly is used, the system of equations becomes ill‐conditioned in most cases resulting in grossly inaccurate solutions. However, particular combinations of the spectra of the anomaly and its first and second order moments are found to improve significantly the behavior of the system of equations and thus the quality of results. It has also been found that the mean values of corner locations can be calculated fairly accurately by taking the ratios of the spectra of the anomaly and its moments. Once the corner locations are found, computation of the density contrast in the case of a gravity anomaly and the magnetization contrast for a magnetic anomaly is straightforward.


1949 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 428-451 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. R. LOVE

Abstract In the earliest discussion of this problem Nicholson (1) expressed the potential as a series of spheroidal harmonics with coefficients satisfying an infinite system of linear equations, and gave a formula for an explicit solution; but this formula appears to be meaningless and its derivation to contain serious errors. In the present paper, starting tentatively from Nicholson's infinite system of linear equations, a much simpler, though still implicit, specification of the potential is developed; this involves a Fredholm integral equation the existence and uniqueness of whose solution are deducible from standard theory. The specification so obtained for the potential is shown rigorously to satisfy the differential equation and boundary conditions of the electrostatic problem. The Neumann series of the integral equation is shown to converge to its solution, so that the potential, and other aspects of the field, can be explicitly formulated and thus computed. The errors in Nicholson's process of solving his system of equations are exhibited in detail, and it is concluded that attempts to carry through that process without error cannot lead to an explicit solution.


Author(s):  
Ahmad Farooq ◽  
Khan Hamid

In this paper, a new algorithm is proposed for finding inverse and determinant of a given matrix in one instance. The algorithm is straightforward in understanding and manual calculations. Computer implementation of the algorithm is extremely simple and is quite efficient in time and memory utilization. The algorithm is supported by an example. The number of multiplication/division performed by the algorithm is exactly; however, its efficiency lies in the simplicity of coding and minimal utilization of memory. Simple applicability and reduced execution time of the method is validated form the numerical experiments performed on test problems. The algorithm is applicable in the cases of pseudo inverses for non-square matrices and solution of system of linear equations with minor modification.


Fuzzy Systems ◽  
2017 ◽  
pp. 55-73
Author(s):  
S. A. Edalatpanah

In the present chapter, we give an overview of computational iterative schemes for fuzzy system of linear equations. We also consider fully fuzzy linear systems (FFLS) and demonstrate a class of the existing iterative methods using the splitting approach for calculating the solution. Furthermore, the main aim in this work is to design a numerical procedure for improving this algorithm. Some numerical experiments are illustrated to show the applicability of the methods and to show the efficiency of proposed algorithm, we report the numerical results of large-scaled fuzzy problems.


1996 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 575-581 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. S. Olesiak ◽  
Yu. A. Pyryev

We consider two layers of different materials with the initial gap between them in the field of temperature with imperfect boundary conditions in Barber’s sense. The model we discuss is that of two contacting rods (Barber and Zhang, 1988) which in the case of a single rod was devised and discussed by Dundurs and Comninou (1976, 1979). In this paper we try to make a step further in the investigation of the essentially nonlinear problem. Though we consider a system of the linear equations of thermoelasticity the nonlinearity is induced by the boundary conditions dependent on the solution. We present an algorithm for solving the system of equations based on Laplace’s transform technique. The method of solution can be used also in the dynamical problems with inertial terms taken into account. The numerical results have been obtained by a kind of computational simulation.


1993 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 898-912 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian-Qiang Hu ◽  
Soracha Nananukul ◽  
Wei-Bo Gong

In this paper, we consider period review (s, S) inventory systems with independent and identically distributed continuous demands and full backlogging. Using an approach recently proposed by Gong and Hu (1992), we derive an infinite system of linear equations for all moments of inventory level. Based on this infinite system, we develop two algorithms to calculate the moments of the inventory level. In the first one, we solve a finite system of linear equations whose solution converges to the moments as its dimension goes to infinity. In the second one, we in fact obtain the power series of the moments with respect to s and S. Both algorithms are based on some very simple recursive procedures. To show their efficiency and speed, we provide some numerical examples for the first algorithm.(s, S) INVENTORY SYSTEMS; DYNAMIC RECURSIVE EQUATIONS; INFINITE LINEAR EQUATIONS; MACLAURIN SERIES


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