scholarly journals Global Dynamics of a Predator-Prey Model with Stage Structure and Delayed Predator Response

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lili Wang ◽  
Rui Xu
Keyword(s):  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Stage Structure ◽  
Global Dynamics ◽  
Globally Asymptotically Stable ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Infinite Dimensional Systems ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Coexistence Equilibrium

A Holling type II predator-prey model with time delay and stage structure for the predator is investigated. By analyzing the corresponding characteristic equations, the local stability of each of feasible equilibria of the system is discussed. The existence of Hopf bifurcations at the coexistence equilibrium is established. By means of the persistence theory on infinite dimensional systems, it is proven that the system is permanent if the coexistence equilibrium exists. By using Lyapunov functionals and LaSalle’s invariance principle, it is shown that the predator-extinction equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable when the coexistence equilibrium is not feasible, and the sufficient conditions are obtained for the global stability of the coexistence equilibrium.

scholarly journals Stability Analysis of a Ratio-Dependent Predator-Prey Model Incorporating a Prey Refuge

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Lingshu Wang ◽  
Guanghui Feng
Keyword(s):  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Stage Structure ◽  
Prey Refuge ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Comparison Arguments ◽  
Ratio Dependent ◽  
Iteration Technique ◽  
Coexistence Equilibrium

A ratio-dependent predator-prey model incorporating a prey refuge with disease in the prey population is formulated and analyzed. The effects of time delay due to the gestation of the predator and stage structure for the predator on the dynamics of the system are concerned. By analyzing the corresponding characteristic equations, the local stability of a predator-extinction equilibrium and a coexistence equilibrium of the system is discussed, respectively. Further, it is proved that the system undergoes a Hopf bifurcation at the coexistence equilibrium, whenτ=τ0. By comparison arguments, sufficient conditions are obtained for the global stability of the predator-extinction equilibrium. By using an iteration technique, sufficient conditions are derived for the global attractivity of the coexistence equilibrium of the proposed system.

scholarly journals Global Property in a Delayed Periodic Predator-Prey Model with Stage-Structure in Prey and Density-Independence in Predator

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaolin Fan ◽  
Zhidong Teng ◽  
Haijun Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Stage Structure ◽  
Global Property ◽  
Predator Density ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Density Independence ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Density Dependency ◽  
Integrable Form

We study the global property in a delayed periodic predator-prey model with stage-structure in prey and density-independence in predator. The sufficient conditions on the ultimate boundedness of all positive solutions are obtained, and the sufficient conditions of the integrable form for the permanence and extinction are further established, respectively. Some well-known results on the predator density-dependency are improved and extended to the predator density-independent cases. The theoretical results are confirmed by the special examples and the numerical simulations.

scholarly journals Global Stability and Hopf Bifurcation of a Predator-Prey Model with Time Delay and Stage Structure

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Lingshu Wang ◽  
Guanghui Feng
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Global Stability ◽  
Stage Structure ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Infinite Dimensional Systems ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Persistence Theory ◽  
Lasalle Invariant Principle ◽  
Type Ii Functional Response

A delayed predator-prey system with Holling type II functional response and stage structure for both the predator and the prey is investigated. By analyzing the corresponding characteristic equations, the local stability of each of the feasible equilibria of the system is addressed and the existence of a Hopf bifurcation at the coexistence equilibrium is established. By means of persistence theory on infinite dimensional systems, it is proved that the system is permanent. By using Lyapunov functions and the LaSalle invariant principle, the global stability of each of the feasible equilibria of the model is discussed. Numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate the main theoretical results.

scholarly journals Periodic solutions of a delayed predator-prey model with stage structure for predator

2004 ◽  
Vol 2004 (3) ◽  
pp. 255-270 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rui Xu ◽  
M. A. J. Chaplain ◽  
F. A. Davidson
Keyword(s):  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Time Delays ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Stage Structure ◽  
Time Dependent ◽  
Volterra Type ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Proposed Model

A periodic time-dependent Lotka-Volterra-type predator-prey model with stage structure for the predator and time delays due to negative feedback and gestation is investigated. Sufficient conditions are derived, respectively, for the existence and global stability of positive periodic solutions to the proposed model.

RATIO-DEPENDENT PREDATOR–PREY MODEL WITH STAGE STRUCTURE AND TIME DELAY

2012 ◽  
Vol 05 (04) ◽  
pp. 1250014 ◽  
Author(s):  
LIJUAN ZHA ◽  
JING-AN CUI ◽  
XUEYONG ZHOU
Keyword(s):  
Time Delay ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Stage Structure ◽  
Positive Equilibrium ◽  
Predator Species ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Ratio Dependent ◽  
Predator Prey Models

Ratio-dependent predator–prey models are favored by many animal ecologists recently as more suitable ones for predator–prey interactions where predation involves searching process. In this paper, a ratio-dependent predator–prey model with stage structure and time delay for prey is proposed and analyzed. In this model, we only consider the stage structure of immature and mature prey species and not consider the stage structure of predator species. We assume that the predator only feed on the mature prey and the time for prey from birth to maturity represented by a constant time delay. At first, we investigate the permanence and existence of the proposed model and sufficient conditions are derived. Then the global stability of the nonnegative equilibria are derived. We also get the sufficient criteria for stability switch of the positive equilibrium. Finally, some numerical simulations are carried out for supporting the analytic results.

Globally asymptotic stability of a predator–prey model with stage structure incorporating prey refuge

2016 ◽  
Vol 09 (04) ◽  
pp. 1650058 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fengying Wei ◽  
Qiuyue Fu
Keyword(s):  
Asymptotic Stability ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Stage Structure ◽  
Characteristic Functions ◽  
Prey Refuge ◽  
Predator Species ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Globally Asymptotic Stability ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model

This paper focuses on the stabilities of the equilibria to a predator–prey model with stage structure incorporating prey refuge. By analyzing the characteristic functions, we obtain that the equilibria of the model are locally stable when some suitable conditions are being satisfied. According to the comparison theorem and iteration technique, the globally asymptotic stability of the positive equilibrium is discussed. And, the sufficient conditions of the global stability to the trivial equilibrium and the boundary equilibrium are derived. The study shows that the prey refuge will enhance the density of the prey species, and it will decrease the density of predator species. Finally, some numerical simulations are carried out to show the efficiency of our main results.

Stability and Bifurcation Analysis in a Delayed Predator-Prey Model with Stage-Structure and Harvesting

2010 ◽  
Vol 143-144 ◽  
pp. 1358-1363
Author(s):  
Zhi Chao Jiang ◽  
Ming Wei Nie
Keyword(s):  
Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Stage Structure ◽  
Hopf Bifurcations ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Stability And Bifurcation Analysis ◽  
Characteristic Values ◽  
The Stability

In this paper, we investigate a delayed stage-structured predator-prey model with continuous harvesting on prey. Positivity and boundness of solutions and sufficient conditions of the stability of equilibria are obtained. Using and as bifurcation parameters, the existence of Hopf bifurcations at equilibria is established by analyzing the distribution of the characteristic values.

scholarly journals Global Stability for a Predator-Prey Model with Dispersal among Patches

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Gao ◽  
Shengqiang Liu
Keyword(s):  
Global Stability ◽  
Lyapunov Functions ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Coupled Systems ◽  
Asymptotically Stable ◽  
Globally Asymptotically Stable ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Predator Prey Model ◽  
Prey Model ◽  
Graph Theoretical Approach

We investigate a predator-prey model with dispersal for both predator and prey amongnpatches; our main purpose is to extend the global stability criteria by Li and Shuai (2010) on a predator-prey model with dispersal for prey amongnpatches. By using the method of constructing Lyapunov functions based on graph-theoretical approach for coupled systems, we derive sufficient conditions under which the positive coexistence equilibrium of this model is unique and globally asymptotically stable if it exists.

scholarly journals Global dynamics of a predator-prey system with Holling type II functional response

2011 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 242-253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaohong Tian ◽  
Rui Xu
Keyword(s):  
Functional Response ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Stage Structure ◽  
Global Dynamics ◽  
Type Ii ◽  
Asymptotically Stable ◽  
Predator Prey ◽  
Prey System ◽  
Coexistence Equilibrium ◽  
Type Ii Functional Response

In this paper, a predator-prey system with Holling type II functional response and stage structure is investigated. By analyzing the corresponding characteristic equations, the local stability of each of feasible equilibria of the system is studied. The existence of the orbitally asymptotically stable periodic solution is established. By using suitable Lyapunov functions and the LaSalle invariance principle, it is proven that the predator-extinction equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable when the coexistence equilibrium is not feasible, and sufficient conditions are derived for the global stability of the coexistence equilibrium.

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