Prevalence and Correlation between TMD Based on RDC/TMD Diagnoses, Oral Parafunctions and Psychoemotional Stress in Polish University Students

The aim of the study was to assess the prevalence of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and oral parafunctions, as well as their correlation with psychoemotional factors in Polish university students. The research was conducted in a group of 456 students (N=456). The examination form comprised of two parts: survey and clinical examination. The research diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders (RDC/TMD) was used in order to assess TMD. Symptoms of TMD were observed in 246 (54%) students after clinical examination. The largest group involved students with disc displacement (women: 132, 29%; men: 70, 15%). Women (164; 36%) suffered more frequently than men (82; 18%) from problems related to the stomatognathic system (P<0.05), described themselves as easily excitable and emotionally burdened, and reported symptoms as tightness of the facial and neck muscles (P<0.05). In 289 (64%) students intraoral symptoms concerning occlusal parafunctions were observed. In 404 (89%) examined students, nonocclusal parafunctions were recorded. A significant correlation between TMD and psychoemotional problems could be detected. TMD symptoms more often concern women. Emotional burden and excitability are factors predisposing muscular disorders.

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Critical commentary 1. Evaluation of the research diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders for the recognition of anterior disc displacement with reduction

BDJ ◽

10.1038/sj.bdj.2010.128 ◽

2010 ◽

Vol 208 (3) ◽

pp. 113-113 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Keyword(s):

Diagnostic Criteria ◽

Temporomandibular Disorders ◽

Disc Displacement ◽

Critical Commentary ◽

Anterior Disc Displacement ◽

Disc Displacement With Reduction ◽

Research Diagnostic Criteria

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Prevalence and Correlations Between Temporomandibular Disorders in Dental Students Based on Diagnostic Criteria ( Dc/Tmd ), Parafunctions And Psychoemotional Stress

Iraqi Dental Journal ◽

10.26477/idj.v38i3.102 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 38 (3) ◽

pp. 160

Author(s):

Hajer Ibraheem ◽

Ola Ali Khalaf

Keyword(s):

Diagnostic Criteria ◽

Temporomandibular Disorders ◽

Dental Students ◽

Psychoemotional Stress

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Comparison of joint pain in patients diagnosed with and without articular disc displacement without reduction based on the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders

Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology ◽

10.1016/j.oooo.2012.11.012 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 116 (1) ◽

pp. 9-15 ◽

Cited By ~ 3

Author(s):

Masanori Fujiwara ◽

Kosuke Honda ◽

Yoko Hasegawa ◽

Makoto Hasegawa ◽

Masahiro Urade

Keyword(s):

Diagnostic Criteria ◽

Temporomandibular Disorders ◽

Joint Pain ◽

Disc Displacement ◽

Articular Disc ◽

Research Diagnostic Criteria

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Focus article. Evaluation of the research diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders for the recognition of anterior disc displacement with reduction

BDJ ◽

10.1038/sj.bdj.2010.127 ◽

2010 ◽

Vol 208 (3) ◽

pp. 113-113

Keyword(s):

Diagnostic Criteria ◽

Temporomandibular Disorders ◽

Disc Displacement ◽

Anterior Disc Displacement ◽

Disc Displacement With Reduction ◽

Research Diagnostic Criteria

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Analysis of Chronic Temporomandibular Disorders Based on the Latest Diagnostic Criteria

Acta Medica Bulgarica ◽

10.1515/amb-2015-0007 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 42 (1) ◽

pp. 49-55 ◽

Cited By ~ 4

Author(s):

V. Svechtarov ◽

S. Nencheva-Svechtarova ◽

Ts. Uzunov

Keyword(s):

Diagnostic Criteria ◽

Clinical Studies ◽

Temporomandibular Disorders ◽

Myofascial Pain ◽

Disc Displacement ◽

Degenerative Diseases ◽

Diagnostic Indices ◽

Icd 10 ◽

Prevalence Of Pain ◽

Disc Displacement With Reduction

Summary The objective of this study is to analyze the distribution of the most common diagnoses observed in patients with chronic temporomandibular disorders, based on the new diagnostic criteria (DC/TMD) adopted in 2014. The previous Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC/TMD) adopted in 1992, consisted of three main groups of eight diagnostic subgroups and is currently transformed into two main groups and twelve subgroups, respectively. All subgroups correspond to the nomenclature of the ICD-10. The new clinical diagnostic indices are also modified. The analysis showed a prevalence of Pain-Related TMD compared with that of intra-articular disorders in ratio 57.89% to 42.10%. In Pain-Related TMD arthralgia was represented in 55% of cases; local myalgia - in 12%, myofascial pain - in 18%, myofascial pain with referral - in 14%, headache attributed to TMD - in 1%. In Intra-articular TMD disc displacement with reduction was found in 23% of the cases, disc displacement with reduction with intermittent locking - in 3%, disc displacement without reduction with limited opening - in 25%, disc displacement without reduction and without limited opening - in 8%. Degenerative diseases were found in 14.28%, and hypermobility and subluxations - in 26.98%. These analyzes differ and can only partly be compared with previous analyzes based on RDC system. The changes in the diagnostic criteria require new clinical studies in order to refine the picture of temporomandibular pathology in accordance with the modern views on the matter.

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Agreement between Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders and Magnetic Resonance Diagnoses of Temporomandibular disc displacement in a patient population

International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery ◽

10.1016/j.ijom.2008.04.003 ◽

2008 ◽

Vol 37 (7) ◽

pp. 612-616 ◽

Cited By ~ 47

Author(s):

D. Manfredini ◽

L. Guarda-Nardini

Keyword(s):

Magnetic Resonance ◽

Diagnostic Criteria ◽

Temporomandibular Disorders ◽

Patient Population ◽

Disc Displacement ◽

Research Diagnostic Criteria

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Evaluation of the Stomatognathic System In Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis According to the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders

CRANIO® ◽

10.1179/crn.2010.025 ◽

2010 ◽

Vol 28 (3) ◽

pp. 181-186 ◽

Cited By ~ 4

Author(s):

Pietro Bracco ◽

Cesare Debernardi ◽

Maria Grazia Piancino ◽

Maria Francesca Cirigliano ◽

Giovanni Salvetti ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Rheumatoid Arthritis ◽

Diagnostic Criteria ◽

Temporomandibular Disorders ◽

Stomatognathic System ◽

Research Diagnostic Criteria

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An investigation of the changes in mechanical properties of the orofacial and neck muscles between patients with myogenous and mixed temporomandibular disorders

CRANIO® ◽

10.1080/08869634.2021.1934795 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 1-10

Author(s):

Serkan Taş ◽

Besime Ahu Kaynak ◽

Yasemin Salkin ◽

Zehra Betül Karakoç ◽

Figen Dağ

Keyword(s):

Mechanical Properties ◽

Temporomandibular Disorders ◽

Neck Muscles

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Prävalenz kraniomandibulärer Dysfunktionen bei Senioren – symptombezogene Analysen bei jüngeren und älteren Senioren

Zeitschrift für Gerontologie und Geriatrie ◽

10.1007/s00391-021-01954-z ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Angelika Rauch ◽

Cäcilie Angrik ◽

Andreas Zenthöfer ◽

Sophia Weber ◽

Sebastian Hahnel ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Diagnostic Criteria ◽

Temporomandibular Disorders ◽

Kraniomandibuläre Dysfunktionen ◽

Research Diagnostic Criteria

Zusammenfassung Hintergrund Kraniomandibuläre Dysfunktionen (CMD) können auch im hohen Alter auftreten. Die Prävalenz von CMD-Symptomen bei Senioren wurde bisher nur wenig untersucht. Ziel der Arbeit Ziel dieser Untersuchung war es, die Prävalenz von Symptomen einer CMD bei Senioren nach Befunderhebung mit den Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMD) zu bestimmen. Dabei sollten die Prävalenzwerte von jüngeren (60 bis 74 Jahren) und älteren (≥ 75 Jahre) Senioren verglichen werden. Material und Methoden Im Rahmen der Interdisziplinären Längsschnittstudie des Erwachsenenalters (ILSE) wurden Probanden nach repräsentativen Gesichtspunkten rekrutiert. Während der vierten Nachverfolgungswelle im Zeitraum von 2014 bis 2016 im Bereich des Studienzentrums Leipzig wurden die Probanden auf das Vorliegen von anamnestischen und klinischen CMD-Symptomen untersucht. Ergebnisse Anamnestische CMD-Symptome bei Senioren (n = 192) waren v. a. durch Schmerzen im Gesichtsbereich (13,0 %) gekennzeichnet. Das häufigste klinische CMD-Symptom waren Kiefergelenkgeräusche mit einer Prävalenz bis zu 35,5 %. Frauen gaben anamnestisch häufiger Kopfschmerzen/Migräne an. Kiefergelenkgeräusche und eine limitierte Mundöffnung wurden klinisch häufiger bei weiblichen Teilnehmenden beobachtet. Statistisch signifikante Unterschiede zeigten sich bei dem Vergleich von jüngeren und älteren Senioren hinsichtlich der Prävalenz von Kopfschmerzen/Migräne, jedoch nicht bei klinischen Symptomen. Schlussfolgerung Anamnestisch werden Gesichtsschmerzen von 13,0 % der Senioren angegeben. Kiefergelenkgeräusche werden bei jedem dritten Älteren klinisch beobachtet. CMD-Symptome scheinen bei jüngeren und älteren Senioren im ähnlichen Maße ausgeprägt zu sein.

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