scholarly journals A Seismic Blind Deconvolution Algorithm Based on Bayesian Compressive Sensing

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Yanqin Li ◽  
Guoshan Zhang

Compressive sensing in seismic signal processing is a construction of the unknown reflectivity sequence from the incoherent measurements of the seismic records. Blind seismic deconvolution is the recovery of reflectivity sequence from the seismic records, when the seismic wavelet is unknown. In this paper, a seismic blind deconvolution algorithm based on Bayesian compressive sensing is proposed. The proposed algorithm combines compressive sensing and blind seismic deconvolution to get the reflectivity sequence and the unknown seismic wavelet through the compressive sensing measurements of the seismic records. Hierarchical Bayesian model and optimization method are used to estimate the unknown reflectivity sequence, the seismic wavelet, and the unknown parameters (hyperparameters). The estimated result by the proposed algorithm shows the better agreement with the real value on both simulation and field-data experiments.

Geophysics ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 82 (6) ◽  
pp. O91-O104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Georgios Pilikos ◽  
A. C. Faul

Extracting the maximum possible information from the available measurements is a challenging task but is required when sensing seismic signals in inaccessible locations. Compressive sensing (CS) is a framework that allows reconstruction of sparse signals from fewer measurements than conventional sampling rates. In seismic CS, the use of sparse transforms has some success; however, defining fixed basis functions is not trivial given the plethora of possibilities. Furthermore, the assumption that every instance of a seismic signal is sparse in any acquisition domain under the same transformation is limiting. We use beta process factor analysis (BPFA) to learn sparse transforms for seismic signals in the time slice and shot record domains from available data, and we use them as dictionaries for CS and denoising. Algorithms that use predefined basis functions are compared against BPFA, with BPFA obtaining state-of-the-art reconstructions, illustrating the importance of decomposing seismic signals into learned features.


2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander A. Moiseev ◽  
Grigory V. Gelikonov ◽  
Pavel A. Shilyagin ◽  
Valentine M. Gelikonov

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 141-148
Author(s):  
Sergey Efimov

The article presents a space-time analysis of the seismic wave from a distributed career explosion. The method of direct measurement based on the dynamic model of the wave field is used to form an image of the seismic wave field in the field of quarry explosions. The efficiency of the proposed method is shown by the example of experimental seismic recording processing. The program "Nelumbo" is used to visualize the seismic field, which on the basis of experimental seismic records allows to form an image of the wave field in the space of the hemisphere, the center of which corresponds to the position of the seismometer (registration point). The algorithm of the program "Nelumbo" is based on the Huygens – Fresnel principle and Kirchhoff's theorem. The algorithm of the program allows to allocate from record of a seismic signal frames of a certain duration and to form the image of a wave field in space of a solid angle dimension π. This approach can be used as a tool to analyze the nature of the development of disturbances in the environment and the analysis of environmental risks in the production of blasting.


2012 ◽  
Vol 03 (01) ◽  
pp. 98-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mamdouh F. Fahmy ◽  
Gamal M. Abdel Raheem ◽  
Usama S. Mohamed ◽  
Omar F. Fahmy

2013 ◽  
Vol 60 (12) ◽  
pp. 970-982 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luxin Yan ◽  
Hai Liu ◽  
Liqun Chen ◽  
Houzhang Fang ◽  
Yi Chang ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (S4) ◽  
pp. 8493-8500
Author(s):  
Jian Zhao ◽  
Yuan Shi ◽  
Shunli Zhang ◽  
Duan Xie

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