scholarly journals Bi-Integrable Couplings of a New Soliton Hierarchy Associated withSO(4)

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Cao ◽  
Liangyun Chen ◽  
Baiying He

Based on the six-dimensional real special orthogonal Lie algebraSO(4), a new Lax integrable hierarchy is obtained by constructing an isospectral problem. Furthermore, we construct bi-integrable couplings for this hierarchy from the enlarged matrix spectral problems and the enlarged zero curvature equations. Hamiltonian structures of the obtained bi-integrable couplings are constructed by the variational identity.

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 203-217
Author(s):  
Jian Zhang ◽  
Chiping Zhang ◽  
Yunan Cui

Abstract In our paper, the theory of bi-integrable and tri-integrable couplings is generalized to the discrete case. First, based on the six-dimensional real special orthogonal Lie algebra SO(4), we construct bi-integrable and tri-integrable couplings associated with SO(4) for a hierarchy from the enlarged matrix spectral problems and the enlarged zero curvature equations. Moreover, Hamiltonian structures of the obtained bi-integrable and tri-integrable couplings are constructed by the variational identities.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Jian Zhang ◽  
Chiping Zhang ◽  
Yunan Cui

Based on the three-dimensional real special orthogonal Lie algebra SO(3), by zero curvature equation, we present bi-integrable and tri-integrable couplings associated with SO(3) for a hierarchy from the enlarged matrix spectral problems and the enlarged zero curvature equations. Moreover, Hamiltonian structures of the obtained bi-integrable and tri-integrable couplings are constructed by applying the variational identities.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanyu Wei ◽  
Tiecheng Xia ◽  
Guoliang He

Based on the three-dimensional real special orthogonal Lie algebraso(3,R), we construct a new hierarchy of soliton equations by zero curvature equations and show that each equation in the resulting hierarchy has a bi-Hamiltonian structure and thus integrable in the Liouville sense. Furthermore, we present the infinitely many conservation laws for the new soliton hierarchy.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Lei Wang ◽  
Ya-Ning Tang

Based on zero curvature equations from semidirect sums of Lie algebras, we construct tri-integrable couplings of the Giachetti-Johnson (GJ) hierarchy of soliton equations and establish Hamiltonian structures of the resulting tri-integrable couplings by the variational identity.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fajun Yu ◽  
Shuo Feng ◽  
Yanyu Zhao

We generate complex integrable couplings from zero curvature equations associated with matrix spectral problems in this paper. A direct application to the WKI spectral problem leads to a novel soliton equation hierarchy of integrable coupling system; then we consider the Hamiltonian structure of the integrable coupling system. We select theU¯,V¯and generate the nonlinear composite parts, which generate new extended WKI integrable couplings. It is also indicated that the method of block matrix is an efficient and straightforward way to construct the integrable coupling system.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Guangming Wang

Tu Guizhang and Xu Baozhi once introduced an isospectral problem by a loop algebra with degree beingλ, for which an integrable hierarchy of evolution equations (called the TX hierarchy) was derived under the frame of zero curvature equations. In the paper, we present a loop algebra whose degrees are2λand2λ+1to simply represent the above isospectral matrix and easily derive the TX hierarchy. Specially, through enlarging the loop algebra with 3 dimensions to 6 dimensions, we generate a new integrable coupling of the TX hierarchy and its corresponding Hamiltonian structure.


2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (05) ◽  
pp. 652-670
Author(s):  
Jinghan Meng ◽  
Wen-Xiu Ma

AbstractWe propose a class of non-semisimple matrix loop algebras consisting of 3 × 3 block matrices, and form zero curvature equations from the presented loop algebras to generate bi-integrable couplings. Applications are made for the AKNS soliton hierarchy and Hamiltonian structures of the resulting integrable couplings are constructed by using the associated variational identities.


2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 171-189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen-Xiu Ma ◽  
Huiqun Zhang ◽  
Jinghan Meng

AbstractA non-semisimple matrix loop algebra is presented, and a class of zero curvature equations over this loop algebra is used to generate bi-integrable couplings. An illustrative example is made for the Dirac soliton hierarchy. Associated variational identities yield bi-Hamiltonian structures of the resulting bi-integrable couplings, such that the hierarchy of bi-integrable couplings possesses infinitely many commuting symmetries and conserved functionals.


2006 ◽  
Vol 20 (05) ◽  
pp. 253-259
Author(s):  
NING ZHANG ◽  
XI-XIANG XU ◽  
HONG-XIANG YANG

A direct way to construct integrable couplings for discrete systems is introduced through enlarging associated spectral problems. As an application, the procedure for the Ablowitz–Ladik lattice soliton hierarchy is employed.


2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (08) ◽  
pp. 791-805 ◽  
Author(s):  
YUNHU WANG ◽  
XIANGQIAN LIANG ◽  
HUI WANG

By means of the Lie algebra G1, we construct an extended Lie algebra G2. Two different isospectral problems are designed by the two different Lie algebra G1 and G2. With the help of the variational identity and the zero curvature equation, two families generalization of the AKNS hierarchies and their Hamiltonian structures are obtained, respectively.


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