scholarly journals A New Approach for Generating the TX Hierarchy as well as Its Integrable Couplings

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Guangming Wang

Tu Guizhang and Xu Baozhi once introduced an isospectral problem by a loop algebra with degree beingλ, for which an integrable hierarchy of evolution equations (called the TX hierarchy) was derived under the frame of zero curvature equations. In the paper, we present a loop algebra whose degrees are2λand2λ+1to simply represent the above isospectral matrix and easily derive the TX hierarchy. Specially, through enlarging the loop algebra with 3 dimensions to 6 dimensions, we generate a new integrable coupling of the TX hierarchy and its corresponding Hamiltonian structure.

2012 ◽  
Vol 442 ◽  
pp. 124-128
Author(s):  
Jian Ya Ge ◽  
Tie Cheng Xia

We devise a new simple loop algebra GM and an isospectral problem. By making use of Tu scheme, the multi-component Jaulent-Miodek (JM) hierarchy is obtained. Furthermore, an expanding loop algebra FM of the loop algebra GM is presented. Based on FM the multi-component integrable couplings system with two arbitrary functions of the multi-component Jaulent-Miodek (JM) hierarchy are worked out. The method can be applied to other nonlinear evolution equations hierarchies.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fajun Yu ◽  
Shuo Feng ◽  
Yanyu Zhao

We generate complex integrable couplings from zero curvature equations associated with matrix spectral problems in this paper. A direct application to the WKI spectral problem leads to a novel soliton equation hierarchy of integrable coupling system; then we consider the Hamiltonian structure of the integrable coupling system. We select theU¯,V¯and generate the nonlinear composite parts, which generate new extended WKI integrable couplings. It is also indicated that the method of block matrix is an efficient and straightforward way to construct the integrable coupling system.


2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (01) ◽  
pp. 37-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
YUFENG ZHANG

A new subalgebra of the loop algebra Ã3 is directly constructed and used to build a pair of Lax matrix isospectral problems. The resulting compatibility condition, i.e., zero curvature equation, gives rise to integrable couplings of the dispersive long wave hierarchy, as an application example. Through using a proper isomorphic map between two Lie algebras, two equivalent zero curvature equations are presented from which the Hamiltonian structure of the integrable couplings is obtained by the quadratic-form identity. The proposed method can be applied to the construction of integrable couplings and the corresponding Hamiltonian structures of other existing soliton hierarchies.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Chao Yue ◽  
Tiecheng Xia ◽  
Guijuan Liu ◽  
Jianbo Liu

A fractional quadratic-form identity is derived from a general isospectral problem of fractional order, which is devoted to constructing the Hamiltonian structure of an integrable coupling of the fractional BK hierarchy. The method can be generalized to other fractional integrable couplings.


2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (3 Part A) ◽  
pp. 1629-1636
Author(s):  
Xiu-Rong Guo ◽  
Yu-Feng Zhang ◽  
Mei Guo ◽  
Zheng-Tao Liu

Under a frame of 2 ? 2 matrix Lie algebras, Tu and Meng [9] once established a united integrable model of the Ablowitz-Kaup-Newel-Segur (AKNS) hierarchy, the D-AKNS hierarchy, the Levi hierarchy and the TD hierarchy. Based on this idea, we introduce two block-matrix Lie algebras to present an isospectral problem, whose compatibility condition gives rise to a type of integrable hierarchy which can be reduced to the Levi hierarchy and the AKNS hierarchy, and so on. A united integrable model obtained by us in the paper is different from that given by Tu and Meng. Specially, the main result in the paper can be reduced to two new various integrable couplings of the Levi hierarchy, from which we again obtain the standard heat equation and a special Newell-Whitehead equation.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Binlu Feng ◽  
Yufeng Zhang

Based on some known loop algebras with finite dimensions, two different negative-order integrable couplings of the negative-order Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) hierarchy of evolution equations are generated by making use of the Tu scheme, from which the corresponding negative-order integrable couplings of the negative-order KdV equations are followed to be obtained. The resulting Hamiltonian structure of one negative integrable coupling is derived from the variational identity.


2008 ◽  
Vol 22 (19) ◽  
pp. 1837-1850 ◽  
Author(s):  
YUFENG ZHANG ◽  
YAN LI

A new higher-dimensional loop algebra is given for which a Lax isospectral problem is set up whose compatibility condition gives rise to a Liouville integrable soliton hierarchy along with eight-component potential functions. Specially, the hierarchy of evolution equations has a tri-Hamiltonian structure obtained by the trace identity.


2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (07) ◽  
pp. 407-413 ◽  
Author(s):  
ZHU LI ◽  
HUAN-HE DONG

Under the frame of the (2 + 1)-dimensional zero curvature equation and Tu model, the (2 + 1)-dimensional TD hierarchy is obtained. Again, by using the expanding loop algebra, the integrable coupling system of the above hierarchy is given.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Cao ◽  
Liangyun Chen ◽  
Baiying He

Based on the six-dimensional real special orthogonal Lie algebraSO(4), a new Lax integrable hierarchy is obtained by constructing an isospectral problem. Furthermore, we construct bi-integrable couplings for this hierarchy from the enlarged matrix spectral problems and the enlarged zero curvature equations. Hamiltonian structures of the obtained bi-integrable couplings are constructed by the variational identity.


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