scholarly journals Tri-Integrable Couplings of the Giachetti-Johnson Soliton Hierarchy as well as Their Hamiltonian Structure

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Lei Wang ◽  
Ya-Ning Tang

Based on zero curvature equations from semidirect sums of Lie algebras, we construct tri-integrable couplings of the Giachetti-Johnson (GJ) hierarchy of soliton equations and establish Hamiltonian structures of the resulting tri-integrable couplings by the variational identity.

2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (05) ◽  
pp. 731-739
Author(s):  
YONGQING ZHANG ◽  
YAN LI

A soliton-equation hierarchy from the D. Levi spectral problem is obtained under the framework of zero curvature equation. By employing two various multi-component Lie algebras and the loop algebras, we enlarge the Levi spectral problem and the corresponding time-part isospectral problems so that two different integrable couplings are produced. Using the quadratic-form identity yields the Hamiltonian structure of one of the two integrable couplings.


2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (01) ◽  
pp. 37-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
YUFENG ZHANG

A new subalgebra of the loop algebra Ã3 is directly constructed and used to build a pair of Lax matrix isospectral problems. The resulting compatibility condition, i.e., zero curvature equation, gives rise to integrable couplings of the dispersive long wave hierarchy, as an application example. Through using a proper isomorphic map between two Lie algebras, two equivalent zero curvature equations are presented from which the Hamiltonian structure of the integrable couplings is obtained by the quadratic-form identity. The proposed method can be applied to the construction of integrable couplings and the corresponding Hamiltonian structures of other existing soliton hierarchies.


2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (05) ◽  
pp. 652-670
Author(s):  
Jinghan Meng ◽  
Wen-Xiu Ma

AbstractWe propose a class of non-semisimple matrix loop algebras consisting of 3 × 3 block matrices, and form zero curvature equations from the presented loop algebras to generate bi-integrable couplings. Applications are made for the AKNS soliton hierarchy and Hamiltonian structures of the resulting integrable couplings are constructed by using the associated variational identities.


2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 203-217
Author(s):  
Jian Zhang ◽  
Chiping Zhang ◽  
Yunan Cui

Abstract In our paper, the theory of bi-integrable and tri-integrable couplings is generalized to the discrete case. First, based on the six-dimensional real special orthogonal Lie algebra SO(4), we construct bi-integrable and tri-integrable couplings associated with SO(4) for a hierarchy from the enlarged matrix spectral problems and the enlarged zero curvature equations. Moreover, Hamiltonian structures of the obtained bi-integrable and tri-integrable couplings are constructed by the variational identities.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuqin Yao ◽  
Shoufeng Shen ◽  
Wen-Xiu Ma

Associated withso~(3,R), a new matrix spectral problem of 2nd degree in a spectral parameter is proposed and its corresponding soliton hierarchy is generated within the zero curvature formulation. Bi-Hamiltonian structures of the presented soliton hierarchy are furnished by using the trace identity, and thus, all presented equations possess infinitely commuting many symmetries and conservation laws, which implies their Liouville integrability.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Jian Zhang ◽  
Chiping Zhang ◽  
Yunan Cui

Based on the three-dimensional real special orthogonal Lie algebra SO(3), by zero curvature equation, we present bi-integrable and tri-integrable couplings associated with SO(3) for a hierarchy from the enlarged matrix spectral problems and the enlarged zero curvature equations. Moreover, Hamiltonian structures of the obtained bi-integrable and tri-integrable couplings are constructed by applying the variational identities.


2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (22) ◽  
pp. 3809-3824 ◽  
Author(s):  
YU-FENG ZHANG ◽  
EN-GUI FAN

As we all know, the Hamiltonian systems are the same describing forms as Newton mechanics and Lagrange mechanics. Therefore, researching for a new Hamiltonian structure of the soliton equations has important significance. In the paper, firstly, with the help of the Lie algebra R6, a few types of subalgebras are constructed, from which the corresponding equivalent tensor systems are given. For their applications, two integrable couplings hierarchies along with the multi-potential component functions generated from the soliton theory and the Virasoro symmetric algebra are obtained. Secondly, the Hamiltonian structures of the above integrable couplings are worked out, which may become another describing expression for the Newton and Lagrange mechanics. In particular, one of the integrable couplings presented above reduces to the famous AKNS hierarchy of soliton equations.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanyu Wei ◽  
Tiecheng Xia ◽  
Guoliang He

Based on the three-dimensional real special orthogonal Lie algebraso(3,R), we construct a new hierarchy of soliton equations by zero curvature equations and show that each equation in the resulting hierarchy has a bi-Hamiltonian structure and thus integrable in the Liouville sense. Furthermore, we present the infinitely many conservation laws for the new soliton hierarchy.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fajun Yu ◽  
Shuo Feng ◽  
Yanyu Zhao

We generate complex integrable couplings from zero curvature equations associated with matrix spectral problems in this paper. A direct application to the WKI spectral problem leads to a novel soliton equation hierarchy of integrable coupling system; then we consider the Hamiltonian structure of the integrable coupling system. We select theU¯,V¯and generate the nonlinear composite parts, which generate new extended WKI integrable couplings. It is also indicated that the method of block matrix is an efficient and straightforward way to construct the integrable coupling system.


2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 171-189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen-Xiu Ma ◽  
Huiqun Zhang ◽  
Jinghan Meng

AbstractA non-semisimple matrix loop algebra is presented, and a class of zero curvature equations over this loop algebra is used to generate bi-integrable couplings. An illustrative example is made for the Dirac soliton hierarchy. Associated variational identities yield bi-Hamiltonian structures of the resulting bi-integrable couplings, such that the hierarchy of bi-integrable couplings possesses infinitely many commuting symmetries and conserved functionals.


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