scholarly journals Numerical Study for Time Delay Multistrain Tuberculosis Model of Fractional Order

Complexity ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nasser Hassan Sweilam ◽  
Seham Mahyoub Al-Mekhlafi ◽  
Taghreed Abdul Rahman Assiri

A novel mathematical fractional model of multistrain tuberculosis with time delay memory is presented. The proposed model is governed by a system of fractional delay differential equations, where the fractional derivative is defined in the sense of the Grünwald–Letinkov definition. Modified parameters are introduced to account for the fractional order. The stability of the equilibrium points is investigated for any time delay. Nonstandard finite deference method is proposed to solve the resulting system of fractional-order delay differential equations. Numerical simulations show that nonstandard finite difference method can be applied to solve such fractional delay differential equations simply and effectively.

2012 ◽  
Vol 500 ◽  
pp. 586-590
Author(s):  
Xiang Mei Zhang ◽  
Xian Zhou Guo ◽  
Anping Xu

The paper is devoted to the numerical stability of fractional delay differential equations with non-smooth coefficients using the Chebyshev collocation method. In this paper, based on the Grunwald-Letnikov fractional derivatives, we discuss the approximation of fractional differentiation by the Chebyshev polynomial of the first kind. Then we solve the stability of the fractional delay differential equations. Finally, the stability of the delayed Mathieu equation of fractional order is examined for a set of case studies that contain the complexities of periodic coefficients, delays and discontinuities.


Author(s):  
Varsha Daftardar-Gejji ◽  
Yogita Sukale ◽  
Sachin Bhalekar

AbstractA new method to solve non-linear fractional-order differential equations involving delay has been presented. Applications to a variety of problems demonstrate that the proposed method is more accurate and time efficient compared to existing methods. A detailed error analysis has also been given.


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 250-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hoang The Tuan ◽  
Stefan Siegmund

AbstractIn this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of solutions to a scalar fractional delay differential equations around the equilibrium points. More precise, we provide conditions on the coefficients under which a linear fractional delay equation is asymptotically stable and show that the asymptotic stability of the trivial solution is preserved under a small nonlinear Lipschitz perturbation of the fractional delay differential equation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
İbrahim Avcı 

In this paper, we consider numerical solutions for a general form of fractional delay differential equations (FDDEs) with fractional derivatives defined in the Caputo sense. A fractional integration operational matrix, created using a fractional Taylor basis, is applied to solve these FDDEs. The main characteristic of this approach is, by utilizing the operational matrix of fractional integration, to reduce the given differential equation to a set of algebraic equations with unknown coefficients. This equation system can be solved efficiently using a computer algorithm. A bound on the error for the best approximation and fractional integration are also given. Several examples are given to illustrate the validity and applicability of the technique. The efficiency of the presented method is revealed by comparing results with some existing solutions, the findings of some other approaches from the literature and by plotting absolute error figures.


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