scholarly journals A Modified New Two-Parameter Estimator in a Linear Regression Model

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adewale F. Lukman ◽  
Kayode Ayinde ◽  
Sek Siok Kun ◽  
Emmanuel T. Adewuyi
Keyword(s):  
Least Squares ◽  
Ordinary Least Squares ◽  
Least Squares Estimator ◽  
Parameter Estimator ◽  
Ridge Estimator ◽  
Error Matrix ◽  
Liu Estimator ◽  
Special Cases ◽  
Ordinary Least Squares Estimator ◽  
Two Parameter

The literature has shown that ordinary least squares estimator (OLSE) is not best when the explanatory variables are related, that is, when multicollinearity is present. This estimator becomes unstable and gives a misleading conclusion. In this study, a modified new two-parameter estimator based on prior information for the vector of parameters is proposed to circumvent the problem of multicollinearity. This new estimator includes the special cases of the ordinary least squares estimator (OLSE), the ridge estimator (RRE), the Liu estimator (LE), the modified ridge estimator (MRE), and the modified Liu estimator (MLE). Furthermore, the superiority of the new estimator over OLSE, RRE, LE, MRE, MLE, and the two-parameter estimator proposed by Ozkale and Kaciranlar (2007) was obtained by using the mean squared error matrix criterion. In conclusion, a numerical example and a simulation study were conducted to illustrate the theoretical results.

scholarly journals Comparison of Some Estimators under the Pitman’s Closeness Criterion in Linear Regression Model

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Jibo Wu
Keyword(s):  
Least Squares ◽  
Principal Components ◽  
Mean Squared Error ◽  
Ordinary Least Squares ◽  
Least Squares Estimator ◽  
Regression Estimator ◽  
Principal Components Regression ◽  
Ridge Estimator ◽  
Error Matrix ◽  
Ordinary Least Squares Estimator

Batah et al. (2009) combined the unbiased ridge estimator and principal components regression estimator and introduced the modifiedr-kclass estimator. They also showed that the modifiedr-kclass estimator is superior to the ordinary least squares estimator and principal components regression estimator in the mean squared error matrix. In this paper, firstly, we will give a new method to obtain the modifiedr-kclass estimator; secondly, we will discuss its properties in some detail, comparing the modifiedr-kclass estimator to the ordinary least squares estimator and principal components regression estimator under the Pitman closeness criterion. A numerical example and a simulation study are given to illustrate our findings.

scholarly journals STUDY ON MEASUREMENT RELIABILITY BASED ON LIU ESTIMATOR

2018 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 187-192
Author(s):  
J. W. HUANG ◽  
L. MA ◽  
R. LI
Keyword(s):  
Least Squares ◽  
Simulation Study ◽  
Ordinary Least Squares ◽  
Least Squares Estimator ◽  
Measurement Reliability ◽  
Liu Estimator ◽  
Process Measurement ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Ordinary Least Squares Estimator ◽  
Reasonable Range

In this paper, we introduce the Liu estimator in the measurement process as an alternative method to the ordinary least squares estimator. To compare the Liu estimator and the ordinary least squares estimator under the reliability criterion, a simulation study is conducted. Simulation study results show that Liu estimator is an effective method to replace OLS estimator in process measurement. When the Liu parameter choose in a reasonable range, Liu estimator superior to ordinary least squares estimator in terms of reliability.

ASYMPTOTIC EFFICIENCY OF THE ORDINARY LEAST SQUARES ESTIMATOR FOR REGRESSIONS WITH UNSTABLE REGRESSORS

2002 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 1121-1138 ◽  
Author(s):  
DONG WAN SHIN ◽  
MAN SUK OH
Keyword(s):  
Least Squares ◽  
Asymptotic Efficiency ◽  
Characteristic Root ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Generalized Least Squares ◽  
Ordinary Least Squares ◽  
Least Squares Estimator ◽  
Characteristic Roots ◽  
Generalized Least Squares Estimator ◽  
Ordinary Least Squares Estimator

For regression models with general unstable regressors having characteristic roots on the unit circle and general stationary errors independent of the regressors, sufficient conditions are investigated under which the ordinary least squares estimator (OLSE) is asymptotically efficient in that it has the same limiting distribution as the generalized least squares estimator (GLSE) under the same normalization. A key condition for the asymptotic efficiency of the OLSE is that one multiplicity of a characteristic root of the regressor process is strictly greater than the multiplicities of the other roots. Under this condition, the covariance matrix Γ of the errors and the regressor matrix X are shown to satisfy a relationship (ΓX = XC + V for some matrix C) for V asymptotically dominated by X, which is analogous to the condition (ΓX = XC for some matrix C) for numerical equivalence of the OLSE and the GLSE.

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