scholarly journals The General Solution of Quaternion Matrix Equation Having η-Skew-Hermicity and Its Cramer’s Rule

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdur Rehman ◽  
Ivan Kyrchei ◽  
Ilyas Ali ◽  
Muhammad Akram ◽  
Abdul Shakoor
Keyword(s):  
General Solution ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Quaternion Matrix ◽  
Skew Field ◽  
Determinantal Representation ◽  
Representation Formulas ◽  
Quaternion Matrix Equation ◽  
Hermitian Solution ◽  
Cramer’S Rule ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

We determine some necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of the η-skew-Hermitian solution to the following system AX-(AX)η⁎+BYBη⁎+CZCη⁎=D,Y=-Yη⁎,Z=-Zη⁎ over the quaternion skew field and provide an explicit expression of its general solution. Within the framework of the theory of quaternion row-column noncommutative determinants, we derive its explicit determinantal representation formulas that are an analog of Cramer’s rule. A numerical example is also provided to establish the main result.

scholarly journals Least-Norm of the General Solution to Some System of Quaternion Matrix Equations and Its Determinantal Representations

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Abdur Rehman ◽  
Ivan Kyrchei ◽  
Muhammad Akram ◽  
Ilyas Ali ◽  
Abdul Shakoor
Keyword(s):  
General Solution ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Matrix Equations ◽  
Quaternion Matrix ◽  
Skew Field ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Cramer’S Rule ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

We constitute some necessary and sufficient conditions for the system A1X1=C1, X1B1=C2, A2X2=C3, X2B2=C4, A3X1B3+A4X2B4=Cc, to have a solution over the quaternion skew field in this paper. A novel expression of general solution to this system is also established when it has a solution. The least norm of the solution to this system is also researched in this article. Some former consequences can be regarded as particular cases of this article. Finally, we give determinantal representations (analogs of Cramer’s rule) of the least norm solution to the system using row-column noncommutative determinants. An algorithm and numerical examples are given to elaborate our results.

scholarly journals Explicit formulas and determinantal representation for η-skew-Hermitian solution to a system of quaternion matrix equations

Filomat ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (8) ◽  
pp. 2601-2627
Author(s):  
Abdur Rehman ◽  
Ivan Kyrchei ◽  
Ilyas Ali ◽  
Muhammad Akram ◽  
Abdul Shakoor
Keyword(s):  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Matrix Equations ◽  
Quaternion Matrix ◽  
Explicit Formulas ◽  
Determinantal Representation ◽  
System Of Matrix Equations ◽  
Representation Formulas ◽  
Special Cases ◽  
Hermitian Solution ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

Some necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of the ?-skew-Hermitian solution quaternion matrix equations the system of matrix equations with ?-skew-Hermicity, A1X = C1, XB1 = C2, A2Y = C3, YB2 = C4, X = -X?*; Y=-Y?*, A3XA?*3 + B3YB?*3=C5, are established in this paper by using rank equalities of the coefficient matrices. The general solutions to the system and its special cases are provided when they are consistent. Within the framework of the theory of noncommutative row-column determinants, we also give determinantal representation formulas of finding their exact solutions that are analogs of Cramer?s rule. A numerical example is also given to demonstrate the main results.

scholarly journals Real Representation Approach to Quaternion Matrix Equation Involving ϕ-Hermicity

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Liu ◽  
Huajun Huang ◽  
Zhuo-Heng He
Keyword(s):  
Matrix Equation ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Complete Characterization ◽  
Quaternion Matrix ◽  
Real Representation ◽  
Quaternion Matrix Equation ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Hermitian Solution ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

For a quaternion matrix A, we denote by Aϕ the matrix obtained by applying ϕ entrywise to the transposed matrix AT, where ϕ is a nonstandard involution of quaternions. A is said to be ϕ-Hermitian or ϕ-skew-Hermitian if A=Aϕ or A=−Aϕ, respectively. In this paper, we give a complete characterization of the nonstandard involutions ϕ of quaternions and their conjugacy properties; then we establish a new real representation of a quaternion matrix. Based on this, we derive some necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a ϕ-Hermitian solution or ϕ-skew-Hermitian solution to the quaternion matrix equation AX=B. Moreover, we give solutions of the quaternion equation when it is solvable.

scholarly journals Determinantal Representations of General and (Skew-)Hermitian Solutions to the Generalized Sylvester-Type Quaternion Matrix Equation

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan I. Kyrchei
Keyword(s):  
Matrix Equation ◽  
Quaternion Matrix ◽  
Sylvester Matrix Equation ◽  
Skew Field ◽  
Determinantal Representation ◽  
Sylvester Matrix ◽  
Generalized Sylvester Matrix Equation ◽  
Representation Formulas ◽  
Quaternion Matrix Equation

In this paper, we derive explicit determinantal representation formulas of general, Hermitian, and skew-Hermitian solutions to the generalized Sylvester matrix equation involving ⁎-Hermicity AXA⁎+BYB⁎=C over the quaternion skew field within the framework of the theory of noncommutative column-row determinants.

scholarly journals Explicit Determinantal Representation Formulas ofW-Weighted Drazin Inverse Solutions of Some Matrix Equations over the Quaternion Skew Field

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan I. Kyrchei
Keyword(s):  
Drazin Inverse ◽  
Matrix Equations ◽  
Quaternion Matrix ◽  
Explicit Formulas ◽  
Skew Field ◽  
Determinantal Representation ◽  
Representation Formulas ◽  
Inverse Solutions ◽  
Cramer’S Rule ◽  
Weighted Drazin Inverse

By using determinantal representations of theW-weighted Drazin inverse previously obtained by the author within the framework of the theory of the column-row determinants, we get explicit formulas for determinantal representations of theW-weighted Drazin inverse solutions (analogs of Cramer’s rule) of the quaternion matrix equationsWAWX=D,XWBW=D, andW1AW1XW2BW2=D.

scholarly journals Pure PSVD approach to Sylvester-type quaternion matrix equations

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 ◽  
pp. 266-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhuo-Heng He
Keyword(s):  
General Solution ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Singular Value ◽  
Matrix Equations ◽  
Quaternion Matrix ◽  
Existence Of A Solution ◽  
Quaternion Matrices ◽  
Pure Product ◽  
Value Decomposition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

In this paper, the pure product singular value decomposition (PSVD) for four quaternion matrices is given. The system of coupled Sylvester-type quaternion matrix equations with five unknowns $X_{i}A_{i}-B_{i}X_{i+1}=C_{i}$ is considered by using the PSVD approach, where $A_{i},B_{i},$ and $C_{i}$ are given quaternion matrices of compatible sizes $(i=1,2,3,4)$. Some necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a solution to this system are derived. Moreover, the general solution to this system is presented when it is solvable.

Extreme Ranks of Real Matrices in Solution of the Quaternion Matrix Equation AXB = C with Applications

2010 ◽  
Vol 17 (02) ◽  
pp. 345-360 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingwen Wang ◽  
Shaowen Yu ◽  
Wei Xie
Keyword(s):  
Matrix Equation ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Real Solution ◽  
Quaternion Matrix ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Solvability Conditions ◽  
Quaternion Matrix Equation ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Real Matrices

In this paper, for a consistent quaternion matrix equation AXB = C, the formulas are established for maximal and minimal ranks of real matrices X1, X2, X3, X4 in solution X = X1 + X2i + X3j + X4k. A necessary and sufficient condition is given for the existence of a real solution of the quaternion matrix equation. The expression is also presented for the general solution to this equation when the solvability conditions are satisfied. Moreover, necessary and sufficient conditions are given for this matrix equation to have a complex solution or a pure imaginary solution. As applications, the maximal and minimal ranks of real matrices E, F, G, H in a generalized inverse (A +Bi + Cj + Dk)- = E + Fi + Gj + Hk of a quaternion matrix A + Bi + Cj + Dk are also considered. In addition, a necessary and sufficient condition is derived for the quaternion matrix equations A1XB1 = C1 and A2XB2 = C2 to have a common real solution.

scholarly journals On Hermitian Solutions of the Generalized Quaternion Matrix Equation A X B + C X   D = E

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Yong Tian ◽  
Xin Liu ◽  
Shi-Fang Yuan
Keyword(s):  
Matrix Equation ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Quaternion Matrix ◽  
Real Representation ◽  
Quaternion Algebras ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Hermitian Solution ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Generalized Quaternion ◽  
Algebraic Technique

The paper deals with the matrix equation A X B + C X   D = E over the generalized quaternions. By the tools of the real representation of a generalized quaternion matrix, Kronecker product as well as vec-operator, the paper derives the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a Hermitian solution and gives the explicit general expression of the solution when it is solvable and provides a numerical example to test our results. The paper proposes a unificated algebraic technique for finding Hermitian solutions to the mentioned matrix equation over the generalized quaternions, which includes many important quaternion algebras, such as the Hamilton quaternions and the split quaternions.

scholarly journals Cramer’s rules for the system of quaternion matrix equations with η-Hermicity

4open ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan I. Kyrchei
Keyword(s):  
General Solution ◽  
Matrix Equations ◽  
Quaternion Matrix ◽  
Special Cases ◽  
Hermitian Solution ◽  
Cramer’S Rule

The system of two-sided quaternion matrix equations with η-Hermicity, A1XA1η* = C1, A2XA2η* = C2 is considered in the paper. Using noncommutative row-column determinants previously introduced by the author, determinantal representations (analogs of Cramer’s rule) of a general solution to the system are obtained. As special cases, Cramer’s rules for an η-Hermitian solution when C1 = Cη*1 and C2 = Cη*2 and for an η-skew-Hermitian solution when C1 = −Cη*1 and C2 = −Cη*2 are also explored.

A System of Periodic Discrete-time Coupled Sylvester Quaternion Matrix Equations

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (01) ◽  
pp. 169-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhuoheng He ◽  
Qingwen Wang
Keyword(s):  
General Solution ◽  
Discrete Time ◽  
Quaternion Algebra ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Generalized Inverses ◽  
Matrix Equations ◽  
Quaternion Matrix ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Sylvester Matrix Equations

We in this paper derive necessary and sufficient conditions for the system of the periodic discrete-time coupled Sylvester matrix equations [Formula: see text] over the quaternion algebra to be consistent in terms of ranks and generalized inverses of the coefficient matrices. We also give an expression of the general solution to the system when it is solvable. The findings of this paper generalize some known results in the literature.

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