scholarly journals Analysis of Obata’s Differential Equations on Pointwise Semislant Warped Product Submanifolds of Complex Space Forms via Ricci Curvature

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Amira A. Ishan
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Ricci Curvature ◽  
Warped Product ◽  
Complex Space ◽  
Space Forms ◽  
Geometric Conditions ◽  
Isometric To A Sphere ◽  
Complex Space Forms

The present paper studies the applications of Obata’s differential equations on the Ricci curvature of the pointwise semislant warped product submanifolds. More precisely, by analyzing Obata’s differential equations on pointwise semislant warped product submanifolds, we demonstrate that, under certain conditions, the base of these submanifolds is isometric to a sphere. We also look at the effects of certain differential equations on pointwise semislant warped product submanifolds and show that the base is isometric to a special type of warped product under some geometric conditions.

scholarly journals Characterization of Skew CR-Warped Product Submanifolds in Complex Space Forms via Differential Equations

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Ibrahim Al-Dayel ◽  
Meraj Ali Khan
Keyword(s):  
Euclidean Space ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Warped Product ◽  
Complex Space ◽  
Space Form ◽  
Space Forms ◽  
Geometric Conditions ◽  
Complex Space Forms ◽  
The Impact

Recently, we have obtained Ricci curvature inequalities for skew CR-warped product submanifolds in the framework of complex space form. By the application of Bochner’s formula on these inequalities, we show that, under certain conditions, the base of these submanifolds is isometric to the Euclidean space. Furthermore, we study the impact of some differential equations on skew CR-warped product submanifolds and prove that, under some geometric conditions, the base is isometric to a special type of warped product.

scholarly journals Ricci Curvature Inequalities for Skew CR-Warped Product Submanifolds in Complex Space Forms

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 1317
Author(s):  
Meraj Ali Khan ◽  
Ibrahim Aldayel
Keyword(s):  
Ricci Curvature ◽  
Mean Curvature ◽  
Warped Product ◽  
Complex Space ◽  
Space Form ◽  
Curvature Vector ◽  
Mean Curvature Vector ◽  
Space Forms ◽  
Fundamental Goal ◽  
Complex Space Forms

The fundamental goal of this study was to achieve the Ricci curvature inequalities for a skew CR-warped product (SCR W-P) submanifold isometrically immersed in a complex space form (CSF) in the expressions of the squared norm of mean curvature vector and warping functions (W-F). The equality cases were likewise examined. In particular, we also derived Ricci curvature inequalities for CR-warped product (CR W-P) submanifolds. To sustain this study, an example of these submanifolds is provided.

Ricci curvature on warped product submanifolds of complex space forms and its applications

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (09) ◽  
pp. 1950142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akram Ali ◽  
Pişcoran Laurian-Ioan ◽  
Ali H. Alkhaldi ◽  
Lamia Saeed Alqahtani
Keyword(s):  
Ricci Curvature ◽  
Warped Product ◽  
Complex Space ◽  
Shape Operator ◽  
Isometric Immersions ◽  
Differential Function ◽  
Space Forms ◽  
Slant Submanifolds ◽  
Arbitrary Codimension ◽  
Complex Space Forms

The upper bound of Ricci curvature conjecture, also known as Chen-Ricci conjecture, was formulated by Chen [B. Y. Chen, Relations between Ricci curvature and shape operator for submanifolds with arbitrary codimension, Glasgow Math. J. 41 (1999) 33–41] and modified by Tripathi [M. M. Tripathi, Improved Chen–Ricci inequality for curvature-like tensors and its applications, Diff. Geom. Appl. 29 (2011) 685–698]. In this paper, first, we define partially minimal isometric immersion of warped product manifolds. Then, we derive a fundamental theorem for Ricci curvature via partially minimal isometric immersions from a warped product pointwise bi-slant submanifolds into complex space forms. Some applications are constructed in terms of Dirichlet energy function, Hamiltonian, Lagrangian and Hessian tensor due to appearance of the positive differential function in the inequality.

scholarly journals Study of Differential Equations on Warped Product Semi-Invariant Submanifolds of the Generalized Sasakian Space Forms

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Ibrahim Al-Dayel
Keyword(s):  
Euclidean Space ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Ricci Curvature ◽  
Warped Product ◽  
Space Forms ◽  
Sasakian Space Forms ◽  
Geometric Conditions ◽  
Invariant Submanifolds

The purpose of the present paper is to study the applications of Ricci curvature inequalities of warped product semi-invariant product submanifolds in terms of some differential equations. More precisely, by analyzing Bochner’s formula on these inequalities, we demonstrate that, under certain conditions, the base of these submanifolds is isometric to Euclidean space. We also look at the effects of certain differential equations on warped product semi-invariant product submanifolds and show that the base is isometric to a special type of warped product under some geometric conditions.

scholarly journals Geometric Mechanics on Warped Product Semi-Slant Submanifold of Generalized Complex Space Forms

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Yanlin Li ◽  
Ali H. Alkhaldi ◽  
Akram Ali
Keyword(s):  
Warped Product ◽  
Complex Space ◽  
Slant Submanifold ◽  
Codazzi Equation ◽  
Space Forms ◽  
Kaehler Manifolds ◽  
Slant Submanifolds ◽  
Generalized Complex ◽  
Complex Space Forms ◽  
Nearly Kaehler Manifold

In this study, we develop a general inequality for warped product semi-slant submanifolds of type M n = N T n 1 × f N ϑ n 2 in a nearly Kaehler manifold and generalized complex space forms using the Gauss equation instead of the Codazzi equation. There are several applications that can be developed from this. It is also described how to classify warped product semi-slant submanifolds that satisfy the equality cases of inequalities (determined using boundary conditions). Several results for connected, compact warped product semi-slant submanifolds of nearly Kaehler manifolds are obtained, and they are derived in the context of the Hamiltonian, Dirichlet energy function, gradient Ricci curvature, and nonzero eigenvalue of the Laplacian of the warping functions.

scholarly journals Certain inequalities for submanifolds in (K,μ)-contact space forms

2001 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kadri Arslan ◽  
Ridvan Ezentas ◽  
Ion Mihai ◽  
Cengizhan Murathan ◽  
Cihan Özgür
Keyword(s):  
Ricci Curvature ◽  
Mean Curvature ◽  
Complex Space ◽  
Space Form ◽  
Space Forms ◽  
Arbitrary Codimension ◽  
Complex Space Forms ◽  
Contact Space

Chen (1999) established a sharp relationship between the Ricci curvature and the squared mean curvature for a submanifold in a Riemanian space form with arbitrary codimension. Matsumoto (to appear) dealt with similar problems for sub-manifolds in complex space forms.In this article we obtain sharp relationships between the Ricci curvature and the squared mean curvature for submanifolds in (K, μ)-contact space forms.

Some inequalities of slant submanifolds in generalized complex space forms

2005 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 223-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aimin Song ◽  
Ximin Liu
Keyword(s):  
Scalar Curvature ◽  
Ricci Curvature ◽  
Mean Curvature ◽  
Complex Space ◽  
Space Forms ◽  
Slant Submanifolds ◽  
Generalized Complex ◽  
Complex Space Forms ◽  
Normalized Scalar Curvature

In this paper, we obtain an inequality about Ricci curvature and squared mean curvature of slant submanifolds in generalized complex space forms. We also obtain an inequality about the squared mean curvature and the normalized scalar curvature of slant submanifolds in generalized coplex space forms.

scholarly journals Ricci curvature of submanifolds in Sasakian space forms

2002 ◽  
Vol 72 (2) ◽  
pp. 247-256 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ion Mihai
Keyword(s):  
Scalar Curvature ◽  
Ricci Curvature ◽  
Mean Curvature ◽  
Riemannian Space ◽  
Complex Space ◽  
Space Form ◽  
Space Forms ◽  
Sasakian Space Forms ◽  
Arbitrary Codimension ◽  
Complex Space Forms

AbstractRecently, Chen established a sharp relationship between the Ricci curvature and the squared mean curvature for a submanifold in a Riemannian space form with arbitrary codimension. Afterwards, we dealt with similar problems for submanifolds in complex space forms.In the present paper, we obtain sharp inequalities between the Ricci curvature and the squared mean curvature for submanifolds in Sasakian space forms. Also, estimates of the scalar curvature and the k-Ricci curvature respectively, in terms of the squared mean curvature, are proved.

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