scholarly journals Research on Feature Fusion Method of Mine Microseismic Signal Based on Unsupervised Learning

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Rui Liu
Keyword(s):  
Singular Value Decomposition ◽  
Unsupervised Learning ◽  
Feature Vector ◽  
Feature Fusion ◽  
Wavelet Packet ◽  
Basic Feature ◽  
Singular Value ◽  
Learning Method ◽  
Value Decomposition ◽  
Fusion Feature

The feature extraction of high-precision microseismic signals is an important prerequisite for multicategory recognition of microseismic signals, and it is also an important basis for intelligent sensing modules in smart mines. Aiming at the problem of unobvious feature extraction of multiclass mine microseismic signals, this paper is based on the unsupervised learning method in the deep learning method, combined with wavelet packet energy ratio and empirical modulus singular value decomposition, and proposes a method based on wavelet packet energy and empirical modulus singular value decomposition and proposes a method (M-W&E) based on wavelet packet energy and empirical modulus singular value decomposition. This method firstly performs empirical modulus singular value decomposition and wavelet packet energy ratio on the microseismic signal to construct the basic feature vector and then uses the unsupervised learning algorithm to perform the unsupervised learning method feature fusion of the basic feature vector to construct the fused feature vector. After visualization by t-SNE, various distinctions in the fusion feature vector are more obvious. After testing the fusion feature classification using SVM, it is found that the recognition rate of the new feature after feature fusion is better than that of a single wavelet packet empirical energy component and singular value of empirical modulus, which basically meets the engineering needs and is a mine microseism. The signal extraction and feature enhancement fusion of multiclass samples provide a new idea.

ROBUST REFERENCE-WATERMARKING SCHEME USING WAVELET PACKET TRANSFORM AND BIDIAGONAL-SINGULAR VALUE DECOMPOSITION

2009 ◽  
Vol 09 (03) ◽  
pp. 449-477 ◽  
Author(s):  
GAURAV BHATNAGAR ◽  
BALASUBRAMANIAN RAMAN
Keyword(s):  
Singular Value Decomposition ◽  
Gaussian Noise ◽  
Copyright Protection ◽  
Wavelet Packet ◽  
Singular Values ◽  
Wavelet Packet Transform ◽  
Singular Value ◽  
Noise Type ◽  
Value Decomposition ◽  
Watermarking Scheme

This paper presents a new robust reference watermarking scheme based on wavelet packet transform (WPT) and bidiagonal singular value decomposition (bSVD) for copyright protection and authenticity. A small gray scale logo is used as watermark instead of randomly generated Gaussian noise type watermark. A reference watermark is generated by original watermark and the process of embedding is done in wavelet packet domain by modifying the bidiagonal singular values. For the robustness and imperceptibly, watermark is embedded in the selected sub-bands, which are selected by taking into account the variance of the sub-bands, which serves as a measure of the watermark magnitude that could be imperceptibly embedded in each block. For this purpose, the variance is calculated in a small moving square window of size Sp× Sp(typically 3 × 3 or 5 × 5 window) centered at the pixel. A reliable watermark extraction is developed, in which the watermark bidiagonal singular values are extracted by considering the distortion caused by the attacks in neighboring bidiagonal singular values. Experimental evaluation demonstrates that the proposed scheme is able to withstand a variety of attacks and the superiority of the proposed method is carried out by the comparison which is made by us with the existing methods.

Fault feature extraction and classification based on WPT and SVD: Application to element bearings with artificially created faults under variable conditions

2016 ◽  
Vol 231 (22) ◽  
pp. 4186-4196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mourad Kedadouche ◽  
Zhaoheng Liu
Keyword(s):  
Support Vector Machine ◽  
Singular Value Decomposition ◽  
Wavelet Packet ◽  
Rolling Bearing ◽  
Wavelet Packet Transform ◽  
Singular Value ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Rolling Bearings ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Value Decomposition

Achieving a precise fault diagnosis for rolling bearings under variable conditions is a problematic challenge. In order to enhance the classification and achieves a higher precision for diagnosing rolling bearing degradation, a hybrid method is proposed. The method combines wavelet packet transform, singular value decomposition and support vector machine. The first step of the method is the decomposition of the signal using wavelet packet transform and then instantaneous amplitudes and energy are computed for each component. The Second step is to apply the singular value decomposition to the matrix constructed by the instantaneous amplitudes and energy in order to reduce the matrix dimension and obtaining the fault feature unaffected by the operating condition. The features extracted by singular value decomposition are then used as an input to the support vector machine in order to recognize the fault mode of rolling bearings. The method is applied to a bearing with faults created using electro-discharge machining under laboratory conditions. Test results show that the proposed methodology is effective to classify rolling bearing faults with high accuracy.

Forearm EMG Signal Classification Based on Singular Value Decomposition and Wavelet Packet Transform Features

2012 ◽  
Vol 433-440 ◽  
pp. 912-916 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Karimi
Keyword(s):  
Feature Extraction ◽  
Singular Value Decomposition ◽  
Wavelet Packet ◽  
Extraction Methods ◽  
Wavelet Packet Transform ◽  
Singular Value ◽  
Wrist Flexion ◽  
Emg Signal ◽  
Value Decomposition ◽  
Svd Method

The myoelectric signal (MES) with broad applications in various areas especially in prosthetics and myoelectric control, is one of the biosignals utilized in helping humans to control equipments. In this paper, a technique for feature extraction of forearm electromyographic (EMG) signals using wavelet packet transform (WPT) and singular value decomposition (SVD) is proposed. In the first step, the WPT is employed to generate a wavelet decomposition tree from which features are extracted. In the second step, an algorithm based on singular value decomposition (SVD) method is introduced to compute the feature vectors for every hand motion. This technique can successfully identify eight hand motions including forearm pronation, forearm supination, wrist flexion, wrist abduction, wrist adduction, chuck grip, spread fingers and rest state. These motions can be obtained by measuring the surface EMG signal through sixteen electrodes mounted on the pronator and supinator teres, flexor digitorum, sublimas, extensor digitorum communis, and flexor and extensor carpi ulnaris. Moreover, through quantitative comparison with other feature extraction methods like entropy concept in this paper, SVD method has a better performance. The results showed that proposed technique can achieve a classification recognition accuracy of over 96% for the eight hand motions.

Performance Comparison of Dense Frequency Identifications for Empirical Mode Decomposition

2011 ◽  
Vol 378-379 ◽  
pp. 266-269
Author(s):  
Min Zheng ◽  
Fan Shen
Keyword(s):  
Singular Value Decomposition ◽  
Empirical Mode Decomposition ◽  
Wavelet Packet ◽  
Performance Comparison ◽  
Wavelet Packet Transform ◽  
Singular Value ◽  
Simulated Signal ◽  
Mode Decomposition ◽  
Frequency Components ◽  
Value Decomposition

Empirical Mode Decomposition(EMD) suffers some difficulties in separating dense frequencies. The Wavelet Packet Transform (WPT) and Singular-Value Decomposition (SVD) as signal preprocessors were used to decompose a simulated signal with dense frequency components and the performances of two signal preprocess technologies were compared in this paper. The results show that Singular-Value Decomposition (SVD) as preprocessor was better in separating dense frequencies than Wavelet Packet Transform (WPT).

Stability Analysis of Tribosystem Based on the Energy Feature of Friction Vibration

2017 ◽  
Vol 139 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ting Liu ◽  
Guobin Li ◽  
Haijun Wei ◽  
Pengfei Xing
Keyword(s):  
Stability Analysis ◽  
Phase Space ◽  
Singular Value Decomposition ◽  
Feature Vector ◽  
Singular Value ◽  
Vibration Energy ◽  
Feature Parameter ◽  
Energy Feature ◽  
Space Matrix ◽  
Value Decomposition

The tribosystem stability in different wear stages was analyzed by the friction vibration energy feature, which was extracted from the phase-space-matrix of friction vibration attractor with singular value decomposition (SVD). An energy feature parameter K of friction vibration was defined as the norm of the singular value feature vector, and the variation of K in different wear stages was also investigated in this paper. Results show that K becomes larger in the running-in wear stage, friction vibration energy becomes higher and tribosystem stability gets worse; K fluctuates smoothly and steadily in the stable wear stage, friction vibration energy is stable and the tribosystem is dynamically stable; and K increases sharply in the severe wear stage, the friction vibration energy increases dramatically and the tribosystem stability decreases greatly. Therefore, the friction vibration energy can reflect the tribosystem stability in different wear stages with the energy feature parameter K.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document